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HSK 2 Vocabulary - Simplified


Hanzi (Simplified)PinyinEnglish
ā(āgē)prefix used before kinship terms; (brother)
阿拉伯语ālābóyǔ(ālābówén)Arabic
阿姨āyíauntie; nurse (in a family)
āiget close to; be next to; by
āihey
哎呀āiyāoh
爱好àihàolove; be fond of; like; interest; hobby
爱护àihùcherish; treasure; take good care of
爱情àiqínglove
安全ānquánsafe; secure; safty; security
安慰ānwèicomfort; console; consolation
安心ān xīnbe relieved; feel at ease
ànpress; push down; according to
按时ànshíon time; on schedule
按照ànzhàoaccording to; in accordance with
àndark
ànbank; shore; coast
pull; pluck
báifor nothing
白菜báicàiChinese cabbage
白天báitiāndaytime
bàifail
班长bānzhǎngclass monitor
bǎnboard
半导体bàndǎotǐsemi-conductor
半拉bàn lǎhalf
半夜bànyèmidnight
办公bàn gōngwork
办事bàn shìdo an errand
bānghelp
帮忙bāng mánghelp; do a favor
榜样bǎngyàngexample; model
傍晚bàngwǎntoward evening; at nightfall
bāobag
bāowrap
包括bāokuòinclude; consist of; comprise
包子bāozisteamed; stuffed bun
báothin
bǎoprotect
保持bǎochíkeep; maintain; preserve
保存bǎocúnpreserve; keep; conserve
保护bǎohùprotect; safeguard; protection
保留bǎoliúreserve; hold back
保卫bǎowèidefend; safeguard
保证bǎozhèngensure; assure; guarantee; promise
宝贵bǎoguìvaluable; precious
抱歉bàoqiànbe sorry; apologize; regret
报到bào dàoreport for duty; check in; register
报道bàodào(bàodǎo)report; cover; coverage; story
报告bàogàomake known; report; speech; lecture
报名bào míngsign up
报纸bàozhǐnewspaper
bēiback
bēitablet
悲痛bēitònggrieved; sorrowful
北部běibùnorth
北方běifāngnorth
北面běimiànnorth
bèiback
背后bèihòuat the back; behind; in the rear
被子bèiziquilt
běnoriginally
běnthis
本来běnláioriginal
本领běnlǐngskill; ability; capability
本事běnshiskill; ability; capability
本质běnzhìessence; nature
bènsilly
force
鼻子bízinose
比例bǐlìproportion
比如bǐrúfor example; for instance
笔记bǐjìnotes
毕业bì yègraduate
close; shut
必然bìráninevitable; certain
必要bìyàonecessary; essential; indispensable
avoid
避免bìmiǎnavoid; avert
边…边…biān … biān …as
biānplait; weave
biǎnflat
便biànthen; in that case; even if
便条biàntiáoinformal note
biànall over
标点biāodiǎnpunctuation
标准biāozhǔnstandard; criterion
表达biǎodáexpress; convey
表面biǎomiànsurface; outside; face; appearance
表明biǎomíngshow; evince
宾馆bīngguǎnguesthouse; hotel
bīngsoldier
bīngice
饼干bǐnggānbiscuit; cracker
病房bìngfángward; sickroom
病菌bìngjūnpathogenic bacteria
病人bìngrénpatient
bìngsimultaneously; equally; and; moreover
bìngsum; combine
并且bìngqiěand; besides; moreover
玻璃bōliglass
伯父bófù(bóbo)father's elder brother
伯母bómǔaunt; wife of father's elder brother
脖子bózineck
catch
patch
补充bǔchōngreplenish; supplement; complement
补课bǔ kèmake up a missed lesson
补习bǔxítake lessons after school
不必búbìneed not; not have to
不大búdànot very; not often
不得不bù dé bùhave to
不得了bùdéliǎovery; terribly
不断búduànunceasing; continuous
不敢当bù gǎndāngyou flatter me
不管bùguǎnno matter; regardless of
不过búguòonly; though
不好意思bù hǎoyìsishy; feel embarrassed
不仅bùjǐnnot only
不论búlùnwhether; regardless of
不平bùpíngindignant; resentful; injustice; unfairness
不然bùránotherwise
不少bùshǎoquite a few
不是吗bù shì maisn't it
不行bùxíngwon't do
不幸búxìngmisfortune; unfortunate
不许bùxǔbe not allowed; must not
不要紧bù yàojǐndoesn't matter
不一定bù yídìngnot sure
不住búzhùcontinually
布置bùzhìfix up; arrange; decorate
pace
department; measure word for movies
部队bùduìarmy; troops; force
部门bùménbranch; department
部长bùzhǎngminister
cāiguess
材料cáiliàomaterial
cǎitread; stamp on
cǎicull; pick
采购cǎigòupurchase; go shopping
采取cǎiqǔtake; adopt
采用cǎiyòngadopt; use
彩色cǎisècolor; multicolor
餐厅cāntīngrestaurant; dining room
cánghide
草地cǎodìgrassland; lawn; meadow
草原cǎoyuángrasslands; prairie
厕所cèsuǒW.C.; toilet; lavatory
tome; book
测验cèyàntest; examination
céngever; once
曾经céngjīngonce
chāthrust
叉子chāzifork
chàbad; poor
差不多chàbuduōalmost
差一点儿chāyīdiǎnralmost
chāiunweave
产量chǎnliàngoutput; yield
产品chǎnpǐnproduct
产生chǎnshēngproduce; take place; engender
chángtaste
长期chángqīlong period of time; long term
长途chángtúlong distance
chāoexceed
超过chāoguòsurpass; exceed
chāocopy
抄写chāoxiětranscribe; copy
chǎoquarrel
车间chējiānworkshop
彻底chèdǐthoroughgoing; thorough
沉默chénmòsilent
chènavail oneself of
衬衫chènshānshirt
衬衣chènyīunderclothes, shirt
chēngweigh; call
称赞chēngzànpraise; acclaim; commend
成分chéngfèningredient
成功chénggōngsuccess; successful
成果chéngguǒgain; achievement; positive result
成就chéngjiùachievement; success
成立chénglìestablish; found
成熟chéngshúmature; ripe
成为chéngwéiturn into; become
成长chéngzhǎnggrow up
chéngride on
程度chéngdùdegree; extent; level
诚恳chéngkěnhonest; sincere
诚实chéngshíhonest
承认chéngrènadmit; recognize; acknowledge
吃惊chī jīngbe startled; be shocked
chǐruler; 1 chǐ = 0.333 meter
翅膀chìbǎngwing
充分chōngfènample; full; abundant
充满chōngmǎnbrimming with; full of
充足chōngzúadequate; abundant sufficient
chōngrush
虫子chóngziinsect; worm
zhòngheavily
重叠chóngdiéoverlap
重复chóngfùrepeat
重新chóngxīnagain
崇高chónggāolofty; high; sublime
抽象chōuxiàngabstract
chóuworry
chòusmelly
chū(chūyī)the first day of the lunar month
初步chūbùinitial; preliminary
初级chūjíelementary; primary
出版chūbǎnpublish
出口chū kǒuexport
出生chūshēngbe born
出席chū xíattend; be present
出院chū yuànbe discharged; from hospital
厨房chúfángkitchen
chúdivide
chǔdeal with
处分chǔfènpunishment; punish
处理chǔlǐhandle; deal with
chùdepartment
chuánpass; send
传播chuánbōpropagate; spread
传统chuántǒngtradition
chuǎngrush
chuàngcreate
创造chuàngzàocreate; creation
创作chuàngzuòcreate; write; creative work
春节chūnjiéthe Spring Festival
this
此外cǐwàibesides; moreover
stab
聪明cōngmingintelligent; bright; clever
从不(没)cóng bù (cóng méi)never
从…出发cóng … chūfāset off from
从此cóngcǐfrom now on
从而cóng'érthus; thereby
从来cóngláialways; all along
从事cóngshìgo in for; be engaged in
rude; careless; wide; thick
vinegar
促进cùjìnadvance; promote
cuīpress; urge
cúnkeep
存在cúnzàiexist
cùninch
措施cuòshīmeasure; step
put up; build
答应dāyingrespond; answer; reply
answer; reply; return; reciprocate
答案dá'ànanswer; solution; key
答卷dájuànanswer sheet
达到dá dàoachieve; attain; reach
打扮dǎbandeck out; dress up
打倒dǎ dǎobeat down
打扰dǎrǎodisturb
打听dǎtingask about; inquire about
打针dǎ zhēninject
大胆dàdǎndaring; bold
大多数dàduōshùmost of
大会dàhuìplenary session; mass meeting
大伙儿dàhuǒreverybody
大街dàjiēmain street
大量dàliànga large number
大陆dàlùcontinent; mainland
大米dàmǐrice
大批dàpīnumbers of
大人dàrenadult
大使馆dàshǐguǎnembassy
大小dàxiǎosize
大型dàxínglarge-scale; large
大衣dàyīovercoat; topcoat
大约dàyuēapproximate; about
dāidull; slow-witted
dāistay
dàigeneration
代替dàitìreplace; substitute for
dàisack; bag; pocket
dàiwait; await
担任dānrènassume the office of; hold the post of
担心dān xīnworry; feel anxious
dānonly; alone
dànalone
单词dāncíword
单调dāndiàomonotonous; dull
单位dānwèiunit
dànbut
dànthin
dànegg
蛋糕dàngāocake
当…的时候dāng … deshíhòuwhen
当地dāngdìlocal
当年dāngniánin those years
当前dāngqiánpresent; current
当时dāngshíat that time
dǎngblock
dǎngparty
党员dǎngyuánparty member
dàngregard as
当作dàngzuòtreat as; regard as; look upon as
刀子dāoziknife; sword
dǎoisland
到处dàochùat all places; everywhere
到达dàodáarrive; reach; get to
到底dào dǐto the end; to the finish
到底dàodǐever; indeed
dàopour
倒是dào(shi)on the contrary
dàosay
dàostreet; road
道德dàodémorals; ethics
道路dàolùroad; way; path
道歉dào qiànapologize
德语(德文)déyǔ(déwén)German
…的话… dehuàif
dēngregister
登记dēngjìregister; check in
děnggrade
等待děngdàiwait; await
等于děngyúequal to; equivalent; amount to
drop
敌人dírénenemy; foe
的确díquèindeed; really
底下dǐxiabelow; under
地带dìdàidistrict; region; zone
地点dìdiǎnplace; site; locale
地方dìfānglocality
地面dìmiànground
地球dìqiúearth
地区dìqūarea; region; district
地图dìtúmap
地位dìwèiposition; status
地下dìxiàunderground
地址dìzhǐaddress
pass
电报diǎnbàocable; telegram
电冰箱diànbīngxiāng(bīngxiāng)refrigerator
电风扇diànfēngshàn(diànshàn)electric fan
电视台diànshìtáiTV station
电台diàntáitransceiver; broadcasting station
电梯diàntīelevator; lift; escalator
电影院diànyǐngyuàncinema
diànshop; store
diàohang
diàofish
diàoshift; transfer
调查diàocháinvestigate; survey; investigation
diēfall down
dǐngtop
dǐngcarry on the head
dìngdecide; set
dìngdraw up; conclude; order
东北dōngběinortheast
东部dōngbùeast
东方dōngfāngthe East
东面dōngmiàneast
东南dōngnánsoutheast
懂得dǒngdeknow; grasp; understand
动人dòngrénmoving; touching
动身dòng shēnleave; go on a journey
动手dòng shǒubegin on
动物园dòngwùyuánzoo
动员dòngyuánarouse; mobilize
动作dòngzuòmotion; movement
dòngfreeze
dònghole; cave
斗争dòuzhēngfight; struggle; combat
豆腐dòufubean curd
dòutease; provoke
独立dúlìstand alone; independence
读书dú shūread; study
读者dúzhěreader
block
肚子dùzibelly; abdomen
degree; measure word for temperature
度过dùguòspend
cross; tide over; ferry
duāncarry
短期duǎnqīshort-term
duànsever
duīheap
duìteam
队长duìzhǎngteam leader; captain
队伍duìwutroops; ranks
duìcouple; pair
对比duìbǐcompare; contrast; comparison
对待duìdàitreat; approach
对方duìfāngthe other side
对付duìfudeal with
对话duìhuàhave a dialogue; dialogue
对面duìmiànopposite
对象duìxiàngobject; target; boyfriend or girlfriend
对于duìyúfor; about
dūnton
dūnsquat
多数duōshùmost; majority
duóseize
duǒhide; avoid
duǒmeasure word for flower or cloud
égoose
érbut; yet; while
儿童értóngchildren
耳朵ěrduoear
发表fābiǎopublish; issue
发出fāchūsend out; give out
发达fādádeveloped; flourishing
发动fādòngstart; launch; arouse
发抖fādǒutremble
发挥fāhuībring into play; give play to
发明fāmínginvent; invention
发言fā yánspeak; make a speech
发扬fāyángdevelop; carry on
法郎fǎlángFranc
法律fǎlǜlaw; statute
繁荣fánróngflourishing; prosperous; prosperity
fánany; all
反动fǎndòngreactionary
反复fǎnfùrepeatedly; again and again
反抗fǎnkàngresist; revolt
反应fǎnyìngreact; respond; reaction; response
反映fǎnyìngreflect; report; reflection
反正fǎnzhènganyway; in any case
范围fànwéiscope; limits; range
fànviolate; offend; attack
fāngsquare
方案fāng'ànscheme; plan; program
方式fāngshìway; fashion; pattern
方针fāngzhēnpolicy; principle
房子fàngzibuilding; house; room
fángprevent
防止fángzhǐprevent; avoid; guard against
仿佛fǎngfúseem; as if
纺织fǎngzhīspinning and weaving; textile
放大fàngdàenlarge; amplify
放弃fàngqìabandon; give up; renounce
放心fàng xīnset one's mind at rest; rest assured
非…不可fēi … bùkěmust
féifat
fèilung
fèifare; expense; money
fèicost; spend; expend
费用fèiyòngexpenses; drill
吩咐(分付)fēnfùinstruct; tell
分别fēnbiéseparate; distinguish; respectively
分配fēnpèiassign; allocate
分析fēnxīanalyze
纷纷fēnfēnone after another
粉笔fěnbǐchalk
奋斗fèndòufight; struggle; strive
fènpart
愤怒fènnùindignant; anger
封建fēngjiànfeudalism
风景fēngjǐngscenery; landscape
风力fēnglìwind-force; wind power
风俗fēngsúcustom
féngmeet; come upon
否定fǒudìngnegate; deny
否则fǒuzéotherwise
support with the hand
measure word for pictures, paintings, etc.
符合fúhéaccord with; conform to
服从fúcóngobey; submit
float
pair; set
deputy; vice-
副食fùshínon-staple food
复述fùshùrepeat
复印fùyìnduplicate; copy
pay
rich
妇女fùnǚwoman
gāithis; that
改革gǎigéreform
改进gǎijìnimprove; make better; improvement
改善gǎishànimprove
改造gǎizàotransform; show
改正gǎizhèngcorrect; amend
概括gàikuòsummarize; generalize; summary
概念gàiniànconcept; idea; conception
gàicover
gāndry
干杯gān bēidrink a toast; cheer; bottom up
干脆gāncuìclear-cut; simple; just
干燥gānzàodry; arid
gānpole; bar
gānliver
gǎndrive away; chase
赶紧gǎnjǐnlose no time; at once
赶快gǎnkuàiat once; quickly
感动gǎndòngbe moved
感激gǎnjīfeel grateful; be thankful
感觉gǎnjuéfeel; feeling
感情gǎnqíngemotion; feeling
感想gǎnxiǎngimpressions; reflections
感兴趣gǎn xìngqùbe interested in
干活儿gàn huórdo sth.
干吗gàn máwhat? yes?
刚刚gānggāngjust now
gāngsteel
gǎngport; harbor
高大gāodàtall and big; tall
高度gāodùaltitude; height; high degree; high
高原gāoyuánplateau; highland
gàotell
告别gàobiéleave; part from; say good-bye to
lay; put
胳膊gēbo(gēbei)arm
cut
革命gémìngrise in revolt to seize power; revolution
separate
隔壁gébìnext door
个别gèbiéexceptional
个人gèrénindividual
个体gètǐindividual
个子gèziheight; stature; build
根本gēnběnroot; essence; basic; fundamental
根据gēnjùbase on; according to; basis; grounds
跟前gēnqiánin front of; near; close to
更加gèngjiāmuch more
工程gōngchéngengineering; project
工程师gōngchéngshīengineer
工夫gōngfuwork; labor; effect
工会gōnghuìtrade union; labor union
工具gōngjùtool
工艺品gōngyìpǐnhandicraft
工资gōngzīwages; pay; salary
功夫gōngfutime; skill; art; workmanship
gōngsupply
供给gōngjǐprovide; furnish
公费gōngfèiat public (state) expense
公共gōnggòngcommon; public
公开gōngkāiin public; overt; open; make public
公路gōnglùhighway; freeway
公司gōngsīcorporation; company
公用电话gōngyòng diànhuàpublic phone
公元gōngyuánthe Christian era
巩固gǒnggùstrong; solidify; consolidate; strengthen
贡献gòngxiàncontribute; dedicate; contribution
gòngaltogether
共产党gòngchǎndǎngthe Communist Party
共同gòngtóngtogether; common
gǒudog
构成gòuchéngcompose; constitute
构造gòuzàostructure; construction
估计gūjìappraise; estimate
姑姑gūgufather's sister
骨头gǔtoudrum
encourage; urge; encouragement
鼓励gǔlìinspire; hearten; inspiration
鼓舞gǔwǔapplaud
鼓掌gǔ zhǎngto applaud
ancient times
古代gǔdàihistoric site
古迹gǔjìancient
古老gǔlǎobone
故乡gùxiānghometown
故意gùyìintentional
attend to; look at
顾客gùkèshopper; customer; client
挂号guà hàoregister
guǎiturn to
guàistrange
关键guānjiàncrux; key; hinge
关于guānyúabout; on; concerning
关照guānzhàolook after; keep an eye on
guānofficial
观察guānchásurvey; observe; watch
观点guāndiǎnviewpoint; standpoint
观众guānzhòngaudience; spectator; viewer
guǎnmanage
管理guǎnlǐmanage
冠军guànjūnchampion
罐头guàntoucan; tin
贯彻guànchècarry out; implement
guānglight, ray
guāngnothing left
guāngonly; merely
光辉guānghuīradiance; brilliance; brilliant; glorious
光明guāngmínglight; bright
光荣guāngróngglory; honor
光线guāngxiànlight; ray
广场guǎngchǎngpublic square; square
广大guǎngdàextensive; vast; wide
广泛guǎngfànextensive; wide; ranging; widespread
广告guǎnggàoadvertisement
广阔guǎngkuòvast; wide
guàngstroll
规定guīdìngprovide; stipulate; provision, rule
规律guīlǜlaw; regular pattern
规模guīmóscale; size
guǐghost
guìkneel
gǔnroll
guōpan
国际guójìinternational
国民党guómíndǎngthe Nationalist Party; the Kuomintang (KMT)
国王guówángking
果然guǒránas expected; really sure enough
过程guòchéngcourse; process
过年guò niáncelebrate the new year
海关hǎiguāncustoms
海洋hǎiyángsea; ocean
hàiharm
害处hàichuharm
害怕hàipàbe afraid of; fear
hánkeep in the mouth; contain
寒冷hánlěngfrigid; cold
hànsweat
hángrow
航空hángkōngaviation
毫不háo bùnot a bit
毫无háo wúhave no (sth.)
好好儿hǎohāorin a proper way; to one's heart's content
好久hǎojiǔa long time
好容易hǎoróngyìhave a hard time
好听hǎotīngpleasant to hear
好玩儿hǎowánrinteresting; amusing
好些hǎoxiēquite a lot; a great deal of
号码hàomǎnumber
号召hàozhàosummon; call up; appeal; call
hàolike; be fond of
和平hépíngpeace
close; shut; join; combine
合理hélǐreasonable; rational
合同hétongcontract
合作hézuòcooperate; work together
box
hēiha
黑暗hēi'àndark
hènhate
hēnghum; croon; huh
红茶hóngcháblack tea
红旗hóngqíred flag; red banner
猴子hóuzimonkey
hòuthick
后悔hòuhuǐregret; repent
后来hòuláiafterwards; after
后面hòumianbehind
后年hòuniánthe year after next
后天hòutiānthe day after tomorrow
call
呼吸hūxībreath; respire
pot
胡乱húluànaimlessly
胡子húzibeard; moustache
糊涂hútumuddled; confused; bewildered
护士hùshinurse
护照hùzhàopassport
door; family
花园huāyuángarden
huáscull
huáslippery; smooth
滑冰huá bīngskating
画报huàbàopictorial
huàdelimit
化(标准化)huà(biāozhǔnhuà)-ize; -ify
坏处huàichuharm; disadvantage
欢送huānsòngsee off; send off
huánring
环境huánjìngenvironment; surroundings
huāngnervous; scared; flurry; fluster
黄瓜huángguācucumber
黄油huángyóubutter
皇帝huángdìemperor
huīgray
huīwave; brandish
恢复huīfùresume; renew; recover; restore
回头huítóuturn round
回信huí xìnwrite back
回忆huíyìrecollect; recall
会场huìchǎngmeeting-place; conference
会见huìjiàninterview; meet
会客huì kèreceive a visitor
会谈huìtántalks
会议huìyìmeeting; conference
昏迷hūnmístupor; coma; unconsciousness
婚姻hūnyīnmarriage
hùnmix; muddle along
活泼huópovivacious; vivid; lively
活跃hóuyuèactive; brisk; enliven; animate; invigorate
或是huǒshímeals
huǒfire
火柴huǒcháimatch
获得huòdégain; obtain; acquire; win; achieve
或是huòor
huògoods
几乎jīhūalmost
机床jīchuángmachine tool
机关jīguānmechanism; office
机械jīxièmachinery; machine
积极jījípositive; active
积极性jījíxìngzeal; activeness
积累jīlěiaccumulate
激动jīdòngexcited; exciting; excite; stir; agitate
激烈jīlièintense; fierce
extremely; highly
极其jíqímost; extremely; exceedingly
market; volume
集体jítǐcollective
集中jízhōngfocus; concentrate; amass; centralized
and
及格jí gépass the exam
及时jíshítimely; in time
急忙jímángin haste; in a hurry
i.e.; mean; namely
grade
技术员jìshùyuántechnician
季节jìjiéseason
计算jìsuàncount; computer; calculate
记得jìderemember
记录jìlùtake notes; record
记忆jìyìremember; memory
记者jìzhěreporter; correspondent; newsman
though; not only
既…也…jì … yě …both … and …; as well as
既…又…jì … yòu …as well as
既然jìránsince; as; now that
纪律jìlǜrule; discipline
纪念jìniàncommemorate; commemoration
jiāclip; nip
家伙jiāhuofellow; guy
家具jiājùfurniture
家乡jiāxiānghometown; native place
加工jiā gōngprocess; machining; working
加强jiāqiángstrengthen; enhance; reinforce
加以jiāyǐ(used to invert the sentence); moreover; plus
jiǎsham; fake
价格jiàgéprice
价值jiàzhíworth; value
jiàmeasure word for planes, etc.
假条jiàtiáoapplication for leave
坚定jiāngdìngfirm; steadfast; staunch; strengthen
坚决jiānjuéresolute; determinate
坚强jiānqiángstrong; firm; tough
jiānpointed; sharp; acute
尖锐jiānruìsharp-point; keen
jiānshoulder
艰巨jiānjùarduous; hard; formidable
艰苦jiānkǔdifficult; hard; tough
jiǎncull
jiǎnpick up
jiǎnsnip
jiǎnreduce
减轻jiǎnqīnglighten; ease
减少jiǎnshǎoreduce; decrease
jiànarrow
渐渐jiànjiàngradually; by degrees
jiànbuild
建立jiànlìbuild; establish
建议jiànyìpropose; suggest; proposition; suggestion
建筑jiànzhùbuild; construct; architecture; building
jiāngwith; by
jiāngwill
将要jiāngyàobe going to; will; shall
jiǎngreward
奖学金jiǎngxuéjīnscholarship
讲话jiǎng huàspeak; talk
讲座jiǎngzuòlecture
酱油jiàngyóusoy sauce
jiàngfall; drop; lower; land
降低jiàngdīreduce; cut down; drop; lower
交换jiāohuànexchange
交际jiāojìsocialize; social intercourse
交流jiāoliúinterchange; exchange
交通jiāotōngtraffic; transportation
郊区jiāoqūsuburbs
骄傲jiāo'àoarrogant; conceited
jiǎoangle; horn
教材jiàocáiteaching materials
教师jiàoshīteacher
教授jiàoshòuprofessor
教学jiàoxuéteaching; education
教训jiàoxunteach sb. a lesson; lesson
教员jiāoyuánteacher; instructor
jiàothan; rather; quite
叫做jiàozuòbe called; named
接触jiēchùcontact
接待jiēdàireceive
接到jiē dàoreceive
接见jiējiànreceive
接近jiējìnbe close to; near
接受jiēshòuaccept
街道jiēdàostreet
阶段jiēduànstage; phase
阶级jiējíclass
结实jiēshisolid; sturdy
节省jiéshěngeconomize; save
节约jiéyuēeconomize
结构jiégòustructure; composition
结合jiéhécombine; unite; integrate; link
结婚jié hūnmarry
结论jiélùnconclusion
jiěuncoil; unbind
解答jiědáanswer; explain
解放jiěfàngliberate; liberation
解释jiěshìexplain; expound; interpret; explanation
jièsession
jīngold
金属jīnshǔmetal
今后jīnhòufrom now on
jǐnonly
仅仅jǐnjǐnonly; merely; barely
jǐngive priority; no more than
尽管jǐnguǎnfeel free to; though; even though; despite
尽量jìnliàngas possible as; to the full
进步jìnbùadvance; progress; improve; progressive
进攻jìnggōngattack; assault; offend
进化jìnhuàevolve
进口jìn kǒuimport; entrance
进入jìnrùenter; get into
进修jìnxiūcarry on advanced studies
进一步jìn yí bùfurther
禁止jìnzhǐprohibit; ban; forbid
近来jìnláirecently; lately
jìntry one's best
jìnpower
京剧(京戏)jīngjù(jīngxì)Beijing Opera
精力jīnglìenergy; vigor
jīngpass
经理jīnglǐmanager; director
经历jīnglìundergo; experience
jǐngwells
警察jǐngchápolice; policeman
jìngquiet; silent
敬爱jìng'àirespect
敬礼jìng lǐsalute
镜子jìngzimirror
竞赛jìngsàicontest; competition; race
究竟jiūjìngactually; exactly; after all
纠正jiūzhèngcorrect; put right
jiùsave
jiùwith regard to; concerning; on
就是jiùshìexactly; even if
局长júzhǎngdirector of a bureau
举行jǔxínghold
拒绝jùjuérefuse
据说jùshuōit is said
巨大jùdàhuge; enormous
具备jùbèipossess; have; be provided with
具体jùtǐconcrete; specific; particular
具有jùyǒupossess; have; be provided with
距离jùlídistance
距离jùlíaway from
俱乐部jùlèbùclub
剧场jùchǎngtheatre
juǎnroll; coil
觉悟juéwùconsciousness; awareness
juédefinitely
决心juéxīnbe determined; determination
绝对juéduìabsolute
jūnarmy
军队jūnduìarmy
军事jūnshìmilitary affairs
开放kāifàngopen
开会kāi huìhold a meeting
开课kāi kèstart of school
开明kāimíngenlightened
开辟kāipìopen up; start
开演kāiyǎnbegin; start a show
开展kāizhǎncarry out; develop; launch
kǎnchop; cut
看不起kàn bu qǐlook down upon
看法kànfǎview
看来kànláiit seems
看样子kàn yàngzilook like; seem like
kángcarry on the shoulder
kǎotest
考虑kǎolǜthink over; consider
kǎobake
kàolean; by
grain
division
科学家kēxuéjiāscientist
科学院kēxuéyuànacademy of science
科研kēyánscientific research
科长kēzhǎngsection chief
(used for emphasis in a sentence); but; yet
可爱kě'àicute; lovely
可靠kěkàoreliable; dependable
可怜kěliánpitiful; poor; pity
可怕kěpàfearful; terrible; frightful
可以kěyǐcan; may
克服kèfúovercome; conquer
chisel; carve
刻苦kèkǔassiduous; hardworking
客人kèrenvisitor; guest
课程kèchéngcourse
kěnbe willing to; will; agree
肯定kěndìngaffirm; approve; positive; affirmative
kōngempty
空间kōngjiānspace
空前kòngqiánunprecedented
空中kōngzhōngin the air; in the sky
kǒnghole; aperture
恐怕kǒngpàbe afraid
空儿kòngrfree time
控制kòngzhìcontrol; dominate; command
口袋kǒudaipocket
口号kǒuhàoslogan
kòuupside down; buckle; button
裤子kùzitrousers; pants
kuàstride
筷子kuàizichopsticks
快乐kuàilèhappy; joyful
kuānwide
kuǎnmoney
kuàngmine
kǔntie; bind; bundle up
kùn(睏) sleepy; (困) constrained; besiege; constrain
扩大kuòdàenlarge; expand; extend
垃圾lājīgarbage; rubbish
láiabout; more or less
láiever since
来不及lái bu jíthere's not enough time
来得及lái de jíthere's still time
来信láixìnsend a letter; incoming letter
来自láizìcome from
lánblock
lǎnlazy
lànrot; rotten
lángwolf
朗读lǎngdūread aloud
làngwave
浪费làngfèiwaste
lāodrag for; dredge for
老百姓lǎobǎixìngcommon people
老板lǎobǎnboss; shopkeeper
老大妈(大妈)lǎodàmā(dàmā)granny; aunt
老大娘(大娘)lǎodànniáng(dàniáng)aunt; old lady
老大爷(大爷)lǎodàyeuncle; grandpa
老虎lǎohǔtiger
老人lǎorénthe aged
老(是)lǎo(shi)always
老实lǎoshifrank; honest
老太太lǎotàitaiold woman
老头儿lǎotóurold man
乐观lèguānoptimistic; hopeful
léithunder
lèikind; sort
厘米límǐcentimeter
pear
离婚lí hūndivorce
理发lǐ fàhaircut; hairdressing
理解lǐjiěunderstand; comprehend; understanding
理论lǐlùntheory
理想lǐxiǎngideal
理由lǐyóureason
里面lǐmiàninside; interior
礼拜天(礼拜日)lǐbàitiān(lǐbàirì)Sunday
礼貌lǐmàocourtesy; politeness
礼堂lǐtángassembly hall; auditorium
厉害lìhaistrict; severe
利益lìyìbenefit
example
例子lìziexample; case; instance
stand
立场lìchǎngposition; stand; standpoint
立方lìfāngcube
立即lìjíimmediately; at once
grain
force; power
力量lìliangpower; force
力气lìqistrength
力所能及lì suǒ néng jíin one's power
联合liánhéfederate; unite
联欢liánhuānhave a get-together
liánlink; join; one after another
连忙liánmángpromptly; at once
连续liánxùcontinually; in succession
恋爱liàn'àibe in love; love
liànexercise
粮食liángshigrain; food
liángcool
liángmeasure
良好liánghǎogood
liǎng1 liǎng = 50 grams
liáochat
聊天儿liáo tiānrchat
了不起liǎobuqǐgreat; extraordinary
lièlist; line
línface; overlook
临时línshítemporary
邻居línjūneighborhood
零钱língqiánsmall change
língbell
灵活línghuóflexible; agile
lǐnglead; direct
领袖lǐngxiùleader
lìngother
另外lìngwàimoreover; besides
流利liúlìfluent; smooth
lóngdragon
楼梯lóutīstairs; staircase
lòuleak
lòureveal; show
路上lùshangon the road
路线lùxiànline; route
record
录像lù xiàngvideo recording
录音机lùyīnjīsound-recorder
陆续lùxùone after another; in succession
旅馆lǚguǎnhotel; inn
旅客lǚkètraveler; passenger; hotel guest
旅途lǚtújourney; trip
lüèomit
轮船lúnchuánsteamship; ship
论文lùnwéntreatise; paper; thesis
萝卜luóboradish; turnip
luòfall
落后luòhòubackward; fall behind
码头mǎtoudock; wharf
马虎mǎhucasual; careless
马克mǎkèmark (German or Finnish monetary unit)
马路mǎlùstreet
curse
máibury
买卖mǎimaibuying and selling; business
màistep; stride
馒头mántousteamed bun
满足mǎnzúsatisfied; contented
māocat
máohair
毛病máobìngtrouble; breakdown; shortcoming
毛巾máojīntowel
毛衣máoyīsweater
矛盾máodùncontradiction; contradictory
màoemit; give off; send out
贸易màoyìtrade
méicoal
煤气méiqìcoal gas
没错méi cuòquite sure
没什么méi shénmeit doesn't matter
没事儿méi shìrit doesn't matter
没用méi yòngno use
měieach; per
měibeautiful
美好měihǎofine; happy; glorious
美丽měilìbeautiful
美术měishùthe fine arts; art
美元měiyuánU.S. dollar
mèngdream
rice
秘密mìmìconfidential; secret
蜜蜂mìfēngbee; honeybee
thick
密切mìqièintimate; close; carefully; be close
棉花miánhuacotton
棉衣miányīcotton-padded clothes
miànside; surface
miànmeasure word for flags
面积miànjīarea
面貌miànmàoface; appearance; visage
面前miànqiánin front of; in face of; before
描写miáoxiěportray; depict; describe
miǎosecond
miàotemple
miàowonderful
miègo out; put out
民主mínzhǔdemocracy; democratic
明亮míngliànglight; bright
明确míngquèclarify; clear; clear-cut
明显míngxiǎnclear; obvious; apparent
míngname; (measure word for people)
名胜míngshèngfamous place; scenic spot
命令mìnglìngcommand; order
命运mìngyùnfate; destiny
touch; feel
模仿mófǎngcopy; imitate
wear; rub; grind
墨水mòshuǐrink
mǒucertain; some
模样múyàngappearance; look
1 mǔ = 0.0667 hectare
mother; female; motherly
wood
木头mùtouwood; timber
目标mùbiāoobjective; target
目的mùdìaim; purpose
哪个nǎgewhich
哪怕nǎpàeven if
哪些nǎxiēwhich
那边nàbiānthere
奶奶nǎinaigrandma
耐心nàixīnpatient; patience
耐用nàiyòngdurable
南部nánbùsouth
南方nánfāngsouth
南面nánmiànsouth
男人nánrénman; male
难道nándàocould it be said that …
难过nánguòfeel bad; feel sorry; sad
难看nánkànunsightly; ugly
难受nánshòufeel unwell; suffer pain
脑袋nǎodaihead
脑子nǎozibrain
nàostir up trouble
内部nèibùinternal; inside
能干nénggànable; capable; competent
能力nénglìcapability; ability; capacity
能源néngyuánenergy resources
mud
年代niándàitime; years; age
年龄niánlíngage
年青niánqīngyoung
niǎobird
niǔtweak
nóngdense; thick
nòngdeal with
女人nǚrénwoman
女士nǚshìlady; madam
nuǎnwarm
暖气nuǎnqìcentral heating
afraid
páiplatoon; row; line
páidischarge; exclude
páitablet; board
pánplate; dish
盘子pánzitray; plate; dish
盼望pànwànghope for; look forward to
判断pànduànjudge; decide; judgement
pángnear; beside
pàngfat
pàobig gun; canon
péicompensate; pay for
péiaccompany
配合pèihécoordinate; cooperation; concert
pēnspray; gush
pénbasin; tub; pot
pěnghold or carry in both hands
碰见pèng jiànmeet unexpectedly; run into
batch
批判pīpàncriticize
批准pīzhǔnratify; approve
drape over one's shoulder
脾气píqitemperament; temper
疲劳píláoexhausted; tired
skin; peel; tegument
皮肤pífūskin
measure word for cloth
piāninclined to one side
片面piànmiànunilateral; one-sided
piàncheat
piāofloat
拼命pīn mìngrisk one's life; defy death
品种pǐnzhǒngbreed; variety
乒乓球pīngpāngqiútable tennis
píngflat
平安píng'ānsafe and sound
平常píngchánggenerally; usually; ordinary; common
平等píngděngequal; equality
平方píngfāngsquare
平静píngjìngcalm; quiet; tranquil
平均píngjūnshare out equally; mean; average
平时píngshíat ordinary times; in normal times
平原píngyuánplain
瓶子píngzibottle
slope
破坏pòhuàidestroy; week
迫切pòqièpressing; urgent
throw oneself on; pounce on
lay
朴素pǔsùsimple; plain
普遍pǔbiànuniversal; general; widespread
普通pǔtōngordinary; common; average
period; phase
期间qījiāntime; period
欺骗qīpiàndeceive; cheat; dupe
妻子qīziwife
其次qícìnext; secondary
其他qítāother (people)
其它qítāother (things)
其余qíyúthe others; the rest; the remainder
其中qízhōngamong
奇怪qíguàistrange; surprising
gather; neat; uniform
旗子qízibanner; flag
企图qǐtútry; attempt
企业qǐyèenterprise; business
启发qǐfāarouse; inspire; enlighten; illumination
get angry
气候qìhòuclimate
气温qìwēnair temperature
气象qìxiàngmeteorology
汽油qìyóugasoline; gas
qiānlead; pull
千万qiānwànmust; be sure to
签订qiāndìngconclude and sign
前进qiánjìngo forward
前面qiánmianahead; in front
前年qiánniánthe year before yesteryear
前天qiántiānthe day before yesterday
前途qiántúprospect; future
qiànowe
qiānggun; spear
qiángpowerful; strong
强大qiángdàbig and powerful; formidable
强盗qiángdàorobber; bandit
强调qiángdiàounderline; emphasize; stress
强度qiángdùintensity
强烈qiánglièintense; strong; violent
qiǎngsnatch; grab
qiāoknock
悄悄qiāoqiāoquietly; on the quiet
桥梁qiáoliángbridge
qiáolook; see
qiǎoskillful
巧妙qiǎomiàoclever; ingenious
qiēchop; cut
qiějust; for the time being; but also
侵略qīnlüèaggress
亲爱qīn'àidear; beloved
亲戚qīnqirelative
亲切qīnqiècordial; kind
亲自qīnzìpersonally
qīngblue; green
轻松qīngsōngrelaxed
qīngunmixed; clear; clear up
情景qíngjǐngscene; sight
情形qíngxīngcircumstance; condition; situation
情绪qíngxùmorale; feeling; mood
请客qǐng kèinvite to dinner; give a dinner party
请求qǐngqiúrequest; ask
庆祝qìngzhùcelebrate
qióngpoor
球场qiúchǎngplayground; play field
qiúbeg; ask for
region; district
区别qūbiédifference; distinguish; differ
watercourse; trench
get; take
取消qǔxiāocancel; abolish; call off
quāncircle
全面quánmiànoverall; all-round; comprehensive
quànpersuade
quēlack of
缺点quēdiǎnshortcoming; defect; weakness
缺乏quēfábe short of; lack
缺少quēshǎolack; be short of
quèbut; yet
确定quèdìngmake certain; make sure; define; determine
裙子qúnziskirt
qúngroup
群众qúnzhòngthe masses
然而ránrbut; however
燃烧ránshāoburn; kindle
rǎndye
rǎngshout
ràoreel; roll
cause; provoke
热爱rè'àiardently love; have deep love
热烈rèlièwarm; ardent; enthusiastic
热闹rènaolively; busy; liven up; enliven
热水瓶(暖水瓶)rèshuǐpíng(nuǎnshuǐpíng)thermos
热心rèxīnenthusiastic; ardent
人才(人材)réncáitalent
人工réngōngman-made; artificial
人家rénjiāothers
人口rénkǒupopulation
人类rénlèimankind; humanity
人民币rénmínbìthe name of China's currency
人物rénwùfigure; personage
人员rényuánpersonnel; staff
人造rénzàoman-made; artificial
rěnbear; suffer
任务rènwumission; task; job
rènadmit; recognize
认得rènderecognize; know
rēngthrow
réngstill
仍然réngránstill; yet
日常rìchángday-to-day; everyday; daily
日程rìchéngschedule
日记rìjìdiary
日期rìqīdate
日用品rìyòngpǐndaily necessaries
日元rìyuánJapanese yen
according to
if
如果rúguǒif; in case; in the event of
如何rúhéhow; what
如今rújīnnowadays; now
go into
ruǎnsoft
ruòweak
cast; let go
sprinkle
sàicontest; compete
sǎnumbrella
嗓子sǎngzithroat; larynx; voice
sǎosweep; whisk
嫂子sǎozisister-in-law
color
森林sēnlínforest
shākill
沙发shāfāsofa
沙漠shāmòdesert
沙子shāzisand; grit
shǎfoolish
shàishine upon; dry in the sun
山脉shānmàimountain range
山区shānqūa mountainous area
shǎnflash
善于shànyúbe good at; be adept in
shānghurt; wound
伤心shāng xīnsad; grievous; brokenhearted
商场shāngchǎngmarket; bazaar
商量shāngliangconsult; discuss; talk over
商品shāngpǐncommodity; goods
商业shāngyècommerce; trade business
上班shàng bāngo to work; be on duty
上当shàng dàngbe fooled; be taken in
上级shàngjíhigher level; higher authority
上面shàngmianabove; over; on the surface of
上衣shàngyīcoat; upper outer garment
shāoa little
稍微shāowēia little; a bit; slightly
shāoburn
勺子sháoziscoop; spoon
少数shǎoshùminority; few
少年shàoniánearly youth; juvenile
shésnake
舌头shétoutongue
shèshot
设备shèbèiequipment; facilities
设计shèjìdesign; plan
shēnstretch
shēnbody; measure word for clothes
shēndeep; solid
身边shēnbiānwith one; at one's side
深刻shēnkèdeep; profound
深入shēnrùpenetrate into; go deep into
什么的shénmedeand so on
shéngod; deity
神经shénjīngnerve
shēnggive birth to; bear; get
shēngraw; uncooked; unripe
生动shēngdòngvivid; lively
生命shēngmìnglife
生气shēng qìget angry; take offence
生物shēngwùliving thing; organism
生意shēngyibusiness; trade
生长shēngzhǎnggrow; grow up
shēngrise up
绳子shéngzistring; rope
shěngsave
shèngwin
失败shībàibe defeated; lose
失去shīqùlose
失望shīwànglose hope; disappointed
失业shī yèlose one's job; unemployment
狮子shīzilion
施工shī gōngconstruct; build; construction
湿shīwet
shīpoem
石头shítoustone
石油shíyóupetroleum
shípick up
时代shídàitimes; age; era; epoch
时刻shíkèmoment
时期shíqīperiod
食品shípǐnfoodstuff; food
食物shíwùfood
实际shíjìreality; practice; actual
实事求是shí shì qiú shìbe practical and realistic
实行shíxíngput into practice; carry out
实验shíyànexperiment; test
实用shíyòngpractical; pragmatic
实在shízàitrue; real; honest
使shǐuse; employ
始终shǐzhōngfrom beginning to end
世纪shìjìcentury
事件shìjiànincident; event
事实shìshífact
事物shìwùthing; object
事先shìxiānin advance; beforehand
事业shìyècause; undertaking
适当shìdàngsuitable; proper
适合shìhésuit; fit
适应shìyìngadapt; fit
适用shìyòngapplicable; suitable
市场shìchǎngmarket
shìroom
试卷shìjuànexamination paper
试验shìyàntest; experiment
收获shōuhuògain; harvest
收入shōurùtake in; include; income; earning
收音机shōuyīnjīradio (receiver)
手段shǒuduànmeans; measure; method
手工shǒugōnghandwork; handicraft
手绢shǒujuàn(shǒupà)handkerchief
手术shǒushùoperation; surgical operation
手套shǒutàoglove
手续shǒuxùprocedure
手指shǒuzhǐfinger
shǒuhead; first; leader; measure word for songs
首先shǒuxiānfirst; above all; first of all
shòuaccept
shòuthin
蔬菜shūcàivegetable; greens
叔叔shūshufather's younger brother; uncle
舒适shūshìcomfortable; cozy; snug
书包shūbāoschoolbag
书店shūdiànbookshop; bookstore
书记shūjìsecretary
书架shūjiàbookshelf
熟练shúliànskilled; practiced; proficient
熟悉shúxībe familiar with; know well
暑假shǔjiàsummer vacation
属于shǔyúbelong to; be a part of
树林shùlínwoods; grove
shùnumber
数量shùliàngquantity; amount
数字shùzìfigure; digit
shuābrush
shuāifall; tumble
shuǎimove back and forth; throw
率领shuàilǐnglead; head; command
双方shuāngfāngboth sides; the two parties
水稻shuǐdàorice; paddy
水泥shuǐnícement
shùnalong
顺便shùnbiànconveniently; in passing
顺利shùnlìgo smoothly; successful
tear up
思想sīxiǎngthought; thinking; idea; ideology
private
私人sīrénprivate; personal; one's own man;
司机sījīdriver
silk
似乎sìhūit seems; as if; seemingly
sōngloose; loosen
送行sòngxíngsee sb. off; give a send-off party
速度sùdùspeed
塑料sùliàoplastics
算了suàn leforget it
suíwith; follow
随便suíbiàninformal; random
随时suíshíat any time; at all time
suìbroken
损失sǔnshīlose; damage; loss
suōcontract; shrink; draw back
suǒplace; measure word for buildings
suǒused in a passive voice sentence
所谓suǒwèiso called
tower
tái(臺) platform; measure word for theatrical plays; (檯) table; desk
太太tàitaiwife; Madame; Lady; Mrs.
谈话tán huàconversation; talk
谈判tánpànnegotiate
tánflip; shoot; pluck
毯子tǎnziblanket
tànexplore
tàngmeasure word for times
tàngscald; burn; iron; perm
tāodraw out; pull out
táoescape
讨厌tǎoyàndisagreeable; disgusting; hate
tàocover with; measure word for sets of things
特此tècǐhere by
特点tèdiǎncharacteristic
特殊tèshūspecial; peculiar; exceptional
提倡tíchàngadvocate; promote
提供tígōngprovide; supply; furnish; offer
提前tíqiánahead of time; advance
topic; problem; title
题目tímùtitle; subject
体会tǐhuìrealize; know through experience; experience
体积tǐjīvolume
体系tǐxìsystem; setup
体育场tǐyùchǎngstadium
体育馆tǐyùguǎngymnasium
take the place of; replace; for; on behalf of
天真tiānzhennaïve; innocent
tiānadd
tiánfill
tiánfarmland
田野tiányěfield; open country
tiánsweet
tiāochoose; pick
条约tiáoyuētreaty; pact
调整tiáozhěngadjust; regulate; revise
tiēglue; stick
tiěiron
铁路tiělùrailway; railroad
听讲tīng jiǎnglisten to (teacher); attend a lecture
停止tīngzhǐstop
通讯tōngxùncommunication
tóngsame
tóngwith; and
同情tóngqíngsympathize
同屋tóngwūbe as a roommate; roommate
同样tóngyàngsimilar; same; equal; similarly
tóngcopper
tǒngtub; bucket
统一tǒngyīunify; unite; unified
统治tǒngzhìrule; dominate
tòngfeel painful; agonize; ache
痛苦tòngkǔpainful; suffering
tōusteal
偷偷tōutōucovertly; secretly; stealthily
tóuthrow; cast
投入tóurùput into; throw into; invest; investment
tóufirst; leading
头发tóufahair
tòupenetrate; transparent; thorough
突出tūchūoutstanding; stand out
突击tūjīmake a sudden attack; assault
graph; map
paint; smear
earth; soil
土地tǔdìland; soil; territory
土豆tǔdòupotato
spit
vomit
兔子tùzihare; rabbit
tuángroup; ball; measure word for ball-like things
推动tuīdòngpush forward; promote
推广tuīguǎngpopularize; spread
tuōtug; drag; pull
tuōhold in the palm
脱离tuōlíbreak away from
dig
waused to denote sigh or certainty
wāiaskewed; crooked; awry
外地wàidìplaces other than the local place
外交wàijiāodiplomacy; foreign affairs
外面wàimianoutside
wāncurve
完整wánzhěngcomplete; intact
网球wǎngqiútennis ball; tennis
往往wǎngwǎngoften; more often than not
wàngwatch; look
忘记wàngjìforget
微笑wēixiàosmile
危害wēihàiendanger; jeopardize; harm
危机wēijīcrisis
违反wéifǎnviolate; run counter to
wéibeleaguer; enclose; surround
围绕wéiràoround; surround; revolve around
维护wéihùsafeguard; defend
委员wěiyuáncommittee member
尾巴wěibatail; tail-like part
wèinot yet
未来wèiláifuture
味道wèidaotaste; flavor
wèistomach
wèifeed; breed
位置wèizhiplace; position
卫生wèishēnghygiene; health; sanitary; hygienical
卫星wèixīngsatellite
温度wēndùtemperature
温暖wēnnuǎnwarm
文件wénjiàndocument
文明wénmíngcivilization; civilized
文物wénwùculture relic
文字wénzìcharacter
wénsmell
wěnstable
稳定wěndìngstable; steady
问候wènhòusend one's regards to
hold; grasp
污染wūrǎnpollute; contaminate
room
not have; there is not; not
无论wúlùnno matter what
无数wúshùinnumerable; countless
无限wúxiàninfinite; limitless; boundless
武器wǔqìweapon; arms
武术wǔshùmartial arts
fog
物价wùjiàprice
物质wùzhìmatter; substance; material
误会wùhuìmisunderstand; mistake; misunderstanding
西北xīběinorthwest
西部xībùwest
西餐xīcānWestern-style food
西方xīfāngthe West
西瓜xīguāwatermelon
西红柿xīhóngshìtomato
西南xīnánsouthwest
西面xīmiànwest
inhale; breathe in; suck up; absorb
吸收xīshōuabsorb; suck up; admit; incorporate
吸烟(抽烟)xī yān (chōu yān)smoke
吸引xīyǐnattract; draw
牺牲xīshēngdie a martyr's death; sacrifice
洗衣机xǐyījīwashing machine
系统xìtǒngsystem
play; opera
细菌xìjūngerm; bacterium
细心xìxīncareful; attentive
下班xià bānget off work
下面xiàmianlower part
xiàfrighten
xiānlift; take off
先后xiānhòuorder; early or late; in sequence
先进xiánjìnadvanced
xiānfresh
鲜花xiānhuāfresh flower
纤维xiānwéifiber
xiánfree; idle; not busy
显得xiǎndelook; seem; appear
显然xiǎnránobviously
显著xiǎnzhùnotable; marked; remarkable
现代化xiàndàihuàmodernize; modernization
现实xiànshíreality; actuality
现象xiànxiàngappearance; phenomenon
xiàncontribute
xiàncounty
羡慕xiànmùadmire; envy
限制xiànzhìconfine; restrict; limit; restriction
线xiànthread; string; wire
xiāngeach other; mutually
相当xiāngdāngrather; be equal to
相反xiāngfǎnopposite; contrary
相互xiānghùmutual; reciprocal; each other
相似xiāngsìsimilar; alike
相同xiāngtóngidentical; same; alike
香肠xiāngchángsausage
香皂xiāngzàoperfumed soap; toilet soap
箱子xiāngzibox; case; chest
xiāngvillage
乡下xiāngxiavillage; country side
详细xiángxìdetailed
想法xiǎngfaidea; opinion
想念xiǎngniànremember with longing; miss
想象xiǎngxiàngimagine; fancy; visualize
响应xǐngyìngrespond; answer
享受xiǎngshòuenjoy; enjoyment
xiàngitem
项目xiàngmùitem; project
xiàngelephant
消费xiāofèiconsume
消化xiāohuàdigest
消灭xiāomièeliminate; perish; wipe out
消失xiāoshīdisappear; vanish
晓得xiǎodeknow
小伙子xiǎohuǒziyoung fellow; lad
小麦xiǎomàiwheat
小朋友xiǎopéngyǒuchild
小说xiǎoshuōnovel; fiction
小心xiǎoxīncareful; be careful
小学xiǎoxuéprimary school
校长xiàozhǎngheadmaster; schoolmaster
笑话xiàohuajoke; jest; laugh at; mock
效果xiàoguǒeffect; result
效率xiàolǜefficiency
xiērest
xiétilted; slanting
xiě/xuèblood
新鲜xīnxiānfresh; new; strange
心得xīndésomething personal acquired from study
心情xīnqíngmood; state of mind
心脏xīnzàngheart
xìntrust; believe
信心xìnxīnconfidence
星星xīngxingstar
兴奋xīngfènexcited
形成xíngchéngtake shape; form
形容xíngróngdescribe
形式xíngshìform; format; shape
形势xíngshìsituation; circumstances
形象xíngxiàngappearance; image; vivid; expressive; graphic
形状xíngzhuàngshape; figure; form
xíngwalk; travel
行动xíngdòngmove; act; action
行李xíngliluggage; baggage
xǐngwake
兴趣xìngqùinterest
性(积极性)xìng(jījíxìng)quality (the quality of being active)
性格xìnggénature; disposition; temperament
性质xìngzhìquality; nature; character
姓名xìngmíngsurname and given name; full name
兄弟xiōngdìbrothers
xiōngchest
xióngmale
雄伟xióngwěigrand; magnificent
熊猫xióngmāopanda
xiūfix; mend
修改xiūgǎirevise; modify; revision; modification
修理xiūlǐrepair; mend; fix
虚心xūxīnmodest; open-minded
allow; permit; perhaps; maybe
宣布xuānbùdeclare; announce
宣传xuānchuánpropagate; propaganda
xuǎnchoose; select; choose
选举xuǎnjǔelect; election
选择xuǎnzéselect; choose; opt
学(社会学)xué(shèhuìxué)-ology (sociology)
学费xuéfèituition; tuition fee
学期xuéqīschool term; semester
学术xuéshùsystematic learning; science
学问xuéwenlearning; knowledge; scholarship
血液xuèyèblood
寻找xúnzhǎolook for; seek
训练xùnliàntrain; drill
迅速xùnsùrapid; speedy; quick
press
压迫yāpòoppress; repress
tooth
牙刷yáshuātoothbrush
yánsalt
严格yángéstrict; rigorous; rigid
严肃yánsùserious; solemn; earnest; enforce
严重yánzhònggrave; critical; serious
研究所yánjiūsuǒresearch institute
延长yánchánglengthen; prolong; extend
沿yánby; along
yǎneye
眼镜yǎnjìngeyeglasses; spectacles
眼泪yǎnlèitear
眼前yǎnqiánbefore one's eyes; at present
yǎnact; perform
演员yǎnyuánactor; performer
yànswallow
阳光yángguāngsunlight; sunshine
yǎngface upward
yǎngprovide for; raise; give birth to; rest
yàngkind; type
邀请yāoqǐnginvite; invitation
yāowaist
yáosway; shake
yǎobite
要紧yàojǐnimportant; essential
爷爷yéyegrandfather
业务yèwùbusiness; professional work
业余yèyúamateur; not professional
叶子yèzileaf
夜里yèliat night
夜晚yèwǎnnight
once; as soon as
一半yíbànone half
一边yìbiānone side
一道yídàotogether
一方面…一方面…yī fāngmiàn … yī fāngmiàn …on one hand … on the other hand …
一齐yìqíat the same time; in unison
一生yìshēnglifetime; all one's life
一时yīshía short period of time; moment
一同yìtóngtogether; at the same time and place
一下子yíxiàziall at once; in an instant
一致yízhìidentical; unanimous; consistent
一…也yī … yě …as soon as … then …
医务室yīwùshìclinic
医学yīxuémedicine; medical science
依靠yīkàorely on; depend on; backing; support
移到yídàomove; shift
移动yídòngmove; remove; shift
仪器yíqìinstrument; apparatus
疑问yíwèndoubt; query; question
already
with; because of; so as to; in order to
以及yǐjías well as; along with; and
以来yǐláisince
以内yǐnèiwithin; less than
以上yǐshàngmore than; above; the foregoing
以外yǐwàibeyond; outside
以下yǐxiàbelow; under; the following
意外yìwàiaccidental; unexpected; accident
意志yìzhìwill; volition
议论yìlùndiscuss; comment on
异常yìchángunusual; abnormal
因此yīncǐtherefore; thus; consequently
因而yīn'érthus; as a result
因素yīnsùfactor; element
yínsilver
引起yǐnqǐgive rise to; lead to; cause
yìnprint; engrave
印刷yìnshuāprint
印象yìnxiàngimpression
英雄yīngxiónghero
英勇yīngyǒngheroic; valiant; brave; gallant
yīngshould; ought to
应当yīngdāngshould; ought to; must
营养yíngyǎngnutrition; nourishment
营业yíngyèbe open for business
迎接yíngjiēwelcome; greet; receive
影子yǐngzishadow
应用yìngyòngapply; use
yìnghard; rigid; tough
拥抱yōngbàoembrace; hug
拥护yōnghùsupport; uphold
勇敢yǒnggǎnbrave; courageous
勇气yǒngqìcourage
用不着yòng bu zháohave no use for
用处yòngchuuse
用功yòng gōnghardworking; diligent
用力yòng lìexert one's strength
优点yōudiǎnmerit; advantage; strong point
优良yōuliángfine; good
优美yōuměifine; graceful
优秀yōuxiùexcellent; fine; outstanding
悠久yōujiǔlong; age-old; longstanding
yóuby; from
由于yóuyúowing to; due to; because of
yóuoil
游览yóulǎnvisit; tour; go sightseeing
游泳池yóuyǒngchíswimming pool
有的是yǒudeshìthere's no lack of
有(一)点儿yǒu(yì)diǎnra little bit
有关yǒuguānconcern; relate to
有利yǒulìadvantageous; beneficial
有力yǒulìstrong; powerful
有趣yǒuqùinteresting
有时yǒushísometimes; at times
有效yǒuxiàoeffective; efficacious
有用yǒu yònguseful
右边yòubianthe right side; the right
at; on
于是yúshìas a result; thereupon
雨衣yǔyīraincoat
with; and; together with
语调yǔdiàointonation
语气yǔqìtone; manner of speaking; mood
语音yǔyīnpronunciation
羽毛球yǔmáoqiúbadminton
玉米yùmǐmaize; corn
meet
遇见yù jiànmeet; come across
预备yùbèiget ready; prepare; reserve
员(服务员)yuán(fúwùyuán)-er; -or; etc. (waiter, waitress)
原料yuánliàoraw material
原因yuányīncause; reason
原则yuánzéprinciple
圆珠笔yuánzhūbǐball pen
愿望yuànwàngdesire; wish; aspiration
yuàncourtyard; yard
院长yuànzhǎngthe head of a college, institute, hospital, etc.
院子yuànzicourtyard; yard
yuēmake an appointment; about; around
约会yuēhuìappointment; date; engagement
越…越…yuè … yuè …more … more …
越来越…yuèláiyuèmore and more
阅读yuèdúread
阅览室yuèlǎnshìreading-room
允许yǔnxǔpermit; allow
yùntransport; carry
运动会yùndònghuìsport meet; games
运动员yùndòngyuánathlete; player
运输yùnshūcarry; transport; conveyance
运用yùnyòngutilize; apply
mixed; miscellaneous; mix; mingle
杂技zájìacrobatics
zāidisaster; calamity
灾害zāihàicalamity; disaster
暂时zànshítemporary; transient
赞成zànchéngagree with; approve of; favor
遭到zāodàosuffer; encounter; meet with
遭受zāoshòusuffer; be subjected to
糟糕zāogāoterrible; bad
zàomake; build; create; invent
造句zào jùmake a sentence
责任zérènduty; responsibility
then; in that case
增长zēngzhǎngenrich; enhance; grow
zhāprick; push a needle into
zhāicull; pick; pluck; take off
zhǎinarrow; petty
zhānglue; paste
展出zhǎnchūput on display; exhibit
展开zhǎn kāispread out; unfold; open up
展览会zhǎnlǎnhuìexhibition
战斗zhàndòufight; battle; combat; action
战胜zhànshèngdefeat; triumph over; overcome
战士zhànshìsoldier; fighter
战争zhànzhēngwarfare; war
zhāngchapter; section
zhǎnggo up; rise
zhàng1 zhàng = 3.33 meters
丈夫zhàngfuman; husband
招待zháodàireceive; entertain
招待会zhāodàihuìreception
招呼zhāohucall; greet; say hello to
zháoburn;touch; be affected by
zhàoshine; illuminate; according to
照常zhàochángas usual
照片(相片)zhàopiàn(xiàngpiàn)photo; photograph
召开zhàokāiconvene; convoke
zhébreak; fold; convert into
哲学zhéxuéphilosophy
这边zhèbiānhere; this side
真理zhēnlǐtruth
真实zhēnshítrue; real; authentic
zhēnneedle; stitch; injection
针对zhēnduìbe aimed at; be directed against
zhènperiod; measure word for wind
zhēngopen (the eyes)
征求zhēngqiúask for; seek; solicit
zhēngvie; contend; strive; argue; dispute
争论zhēnglùndispute; debate; controvert
争取zhēngqǔstrive for; fight for; win over
整个zhěnggèwhole; entire
整理zhěnglǐput in order; straighten out; sort out
zhèngstraight; main; upright; honest; right
正常zhèngchángnormal; regular
正好zhènghǎojust in time; just right; just enough
正式zhèngshìformal; official; regular
政策zhèngcèpolicy
证明zhèngmíngprove; testify; proof; certificate
支持zhīchísupport; back; espouse
支援zhīyuánsupport; aid; assist; assistance; help
…之后zhī hòuafter
…之前zhī qiánbefore
…之上zhī shàngon; above
…之下zhī xiàunder; below
…之一zhī yīone of
…之中zhī zhōngamong; in; in the process of
zhīweave; knit
职工zhígōngstaff; worker; employee
职业zhíyèoccupation; profession
zhístraighten; straight
zhídirect; straight; continuously
直到zhídàountil; up to
直接zhíjiēdirect; immediate
植物zhíwùplant
执行zhíxíngcarry out; execute
值得zhídebe worth; deserve
指出zhǐchūpoint out
指导zhǐdǎodirect; guide
指挥zhǐhuīcommand; direct; conductor
指示zhǐshìinstruction; order; indicate; point out
zhǐstop
只是zhǐshìonly; merely; simply; but
只要zhǐyàoso long as; provided
只有zhǐyǒualone; only
zhìtill; to; until
至今zhì jīnup to now; to this day; so far
至少zhìshǎoat least
制定zhìdìngestablish; lay down; stipulate
制订zhìdìngdraw up; work out; formulate
制度zhìdùsystem; institution
制造zhìzàomake; manufacture; fabricate
秩序zhìxùorder; orderly state
质量zhìliàngquality
zhìtreat; manage; control; govern
中餐zhōngcānChinese food; Chinese meal
中心zhōngxīncenter; heart
中央zhōngyāngcenter; central authorities
中药zhōngyàoChinese medicine
终于zhōngyúat last; finally; in the end
种子zhǒngziseed
zhònggrow; plant; cultivate
重大zhòngdàgreat; important; major; significant
重点zhòngdiǎnfocal point; stress; emphasized
重量zhòngliàngweight
重视zhòngshìattach importance to; pay attention to
周到zhōudàothoughtful; considerate
zhūmeasure word for individual plants
逐步zhúbùstep by step; gradually
逐渐zhújiàngradually; by degrees
竹子zhúzibamboo
zhǔcook; boil
主动zhǔdòngactive; initiatory
主观zhǔguānsubject; subjective thinking; subjective
主人zhǔrénmaster; host; owner
主任zhǔrèndirector; head; chief
主席zhǔxíchairman
主张zhǔzhāngadvocate; idea; view; proposition
著名zhùmíngfamous; well-known
著作zhùzuǒwork; book; writing
住院zhù yuànbe in hospital
祝贺zhùhècongratulate; congratulation
zhuāseize; grab; catch; scratch; stress
抓紧zhuā jǐnfirmly grasp; pay close attention to
专家zhuānjiāexpert; specialist
专门zhuānménspecial; specialized
专心zhuānxīnbe absorbed; attentive; concentrating
专业zhuānyèspecialty; specialized field
zhuǎnchange; pass on; transfer
转变zhuǎnbiànchange; transform
转告zhuǎngàopass on
zhuànturn; rotate; revolve
庄稼zhuāngjiacrops
庄严zhuāngyánsolemn; dignified
zhuāngpretend; play the part (role) of
zhuàngcollide; bump against; run into
状况zhuàngkuàngstate of affairs; condition
状态zhuàngtàistate; condition
zhuīrun after; pursue; trace; go after
zhǔn(準) accurate; exact; (准) allow; permit
准确zhǔnquèprecise; accurate; exact
准时zhǔnshíon time; punctual
zhuōcatch; capture
资料zīliàodata; material; means
资源zīyuánresources; natural resources
purple
仔细zǐxìcareful; attentive
from; since
自从zìcóngsince
自动zìdòngautomatic
自费zìfèiat one's own expense
自觉zìjuébe aware of; conscious; conscientious
自然zǐránnature; natural; spontaneous
自我zìwǒself; oneself
自学zìxuéself-study; self-taught; study independently
自由zìyóufreedom; liberty; free; unrestrained
综合zōnghésynthesize; colligate; integrate
总结zǒngjiésummarize; sum up; summary
总理zǒnglǐpremier; prime minister
总统zǒngtǒngpresident (of a republic)
走道zǒu dàowalk
team up; group; team
zuāndrill; bore; get into; dig into; study
钻研zuānyánstudy in depth; dig into
zuìbecome drunk; be tipsy
最好zuìhǎohad better; it would be best
尊敬zūnjìngrespect; esteem
遵守zūnshǒuobserve; abide by
左边zuǒbianthe left side; the left
左右zuǒyòuabout; approximate; influence; control
做法zuòfǎmethod of work; practice
做客zuò kèbe a guest
做梦zuò mèngdream; have a dream
作家zuòjiāwriter
作品zuòpǐnworks (of literature and art)
作为zuòwéiregard as; take for; as
作文zuò wénwrite a composition; composition
作用zuòyòngaction; function; act on; affect
作者zuòzhěauthor; writer
坐班zuò bānwork in the office in office hours
座谈zuòtánhave an informal discussion
座位zuòwèiseat; place