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HSK 2 Vocabulary - Traditional


Hanzi (Traditional)PinyinEnglish
ā(āgē)prefix used before kinship terms; (brother)
阿拉伯語ālābóyǔ(ālābówén)Arabic
阿姨āyíauntie; nurse (in a family)
āiget close to; be next to; by
āihey
哎呀āiyāoh
愛好àihàolove; be fond of; like; interest; hobby
愛護àihùcherish; treasure; take good care of
愛情àiqínglove
安全ānquánsafe; secure; safty; security
安慰ānwèicomfort; console; consolation
安心ān xīnbe relieved; feel at ease
ànpress; push down; according to
按時ànshíon time; on schedule
按照ànzhàoaccording to; in accordance with
àndark
ànbank; shore; coast
pull; pluck
báifor nothing
白菜báicàiChinese cabbage
白天báitiāndaytime
bàifail
班長bānzhǎngclass monitor
bǎnboard
半導體bàndǎotǐsemi-conductor
半拉bàn lǎhalf
半夜bànyèmidnight
辦公bàn gōngwork
辦事bàn shìdo an errand
bānghelp
幫忙bāng mánghelp; do a favor
榜樣bǎngyàngexample; model
傍晚bàngwǎntoward evening; at nightfall
bāobag
bāowrap
包括bāokuòinclude; consist of; comprise
包子bāozisteamed; stuffed bun
báothin
bǎoprotect
保持bǎochíkeep; maintain; preserve
保存bǎocúnpreserve; keep; conserve
保護bǎohùprotect; safeguard; protection
保留bǎoliúreserve; hold back
保衛bǎowèidefend; safeguard
保證bǎozhèngensure; assure; guarantee; promise
寶貴bǎoguìvaluable; precious
抱歉bàoqiànbe sorry; apologize; regret
報到bào dàoreport for duty; check in; register
報道bàodào(bàodǎo)report; cover; coverage; story
報告bàogàomake known; report; speech; lecture
報名bào míngsign up
報紙bàozhǐnewspaper
bēiback
bēitablet
悲痛bēitònggrieved; sorrowful
北部běibùnorth
北方běifāngnorth
北面běimiànnorth
bèiback
背後bèihòuat the back; behind; in the rear
被子bèiziquilt
běnoriginally
běnthis
本來běnláioriginal
本領běnlǐngskill; ability; capability
本事běnshiskill; ability; capability
本質běnzhìessence; nature
bènsilly
force
鼻子bízinose
比例bǐlìproportion
比如bǐrúfor example; for instance
筆記bǐjìnotes
畢業bì yègraduate
close; shut
必然bìráninevitable; certain
必要bìyàonecessary; essential; indispensable
avoid
避免bìmiǎnavoid; avert
邊…邊…biān … biān …as
biānplait; weave
biǎnflat
便biànthen; in that case; even if
便條biàntiáoinformal note
biànall over
標點biāodiǎnpunctuation
標準biāozhǔnstandard; criterion
表達biǎodáexpress; convey
表面biǎomiànsurface; outside; face; appearance
表明biǎomíngshow; evince
賓館bīngguǎnguesthouse; hotel
bīngsoldier
bīngice
餅乾bǐnggānbiscuit; cracker
病房bìngfángward; sickroom
病菌bìngjūnpathogenic bacteria
病人bìngrénpatient
bìngsimultaneously; equally; and; moreover
bìngsum; combine
並且bìngqiěand; besides; moreover
玻璃bōliglass
伯父bófù(bóbo)father's elder brother
伯母bómǔaunt; wife of father's elder brother
脖子bózineck
catch
patch
補充bǔchōngreplenish; supplement; complement
補課bǔ kèmake up a missed lesson
補習bǔxítake lessons after school
不必búbìneed not; not have to
不大búdànot very; not often
不得不bù dé bùhave to
不得了bùdéliǎovery; terribly
不斷búduànunceasing; continuous
不敢當bù gǎndāngyou flatter me
不管bùguǎnno matter; regardless of
不過búguòonly; though
不好意思bù hǎoyìsishy; feel embarrassed
不僅bùjǐnnot only
不論búlùnwhether; regardless of
不平bùpíngindignant; resentful; injustice; unfairness
不然bùránotherwise
不少bùshǎoquite a few
不是嗎bù shì maisn't it
不行bùxíngwon't do
不幸búxìngmisfortune; unfortunate
不許bùxǔbe not allowed; must not
不要緊bù yàojǐndoesn't matter
不一定bù yídìngnot sure
不住búzhùcontinually
布置bùzhìfix up; arrange; decorate
pace
department; measure word for movies
部隊bùduìarmy; troops; force
部門bùménbranch; department
部長bùzhǎngminister
cāiguess
材料cáiliàomaterial
cǎitread; stamp on
cǎicull; pick
採購cǎigòupurchase; go shopping
採取cǎiqǔtake; adopt
採用cǎiyòngadopt; use
彩色cǎisècolor; multicolor
餐廳cāntīngrestaurant; dining room
cánghide
草地cǎodìgrassland; lawn; meadow
草原cǎoyuángrasslands; prairie
廁所cèsuǒW.C.; toilet; lavatory
tome; book
測驗cèyàntest; examination
céngever; once
曾經céngjīngonce
chāthrust
叉子chāzifork
chàbad; poor
差不多chàbuduōalmost
差一點兒chāyīdiǎnralmost
chāiunweave
產量chǎnliàngoutput; yield
產品chǎnpǐnproduct
產生chǎnshēngproduce; take place; engender
chángtaste
長期chángqīlong period of time; long term
長途chángtúlong distance
chāoexceed
超過chāoguòsurpass; exceed
chāocopy
抄寫chāoxiětranscribe; copy
chǎoquarrel
車間chējiānworkshop
徹底chèdǐthoroughgoing; thorough
沉默chénmòsilent
chènavail oneself of
襯衫chènshānshirt
襯衣chènyīunderclothes, shirt
chēngweigh; call
稱贊chēngzànpraise; acclaim; commend
成分chéngfèningredient
成功chénggōngsuccess; successful
成果chéngguǒgain; achievement; positive result
成就chéngjiùachievement; success
成立chénglìestablish; found
成熟chéngshúmature; ripe
成為chéngwéiturn into; become
成長chéngzhǎnggrow up
chéngride on
程度chéngdùdegree; extent; level
誠懇chéngkěnhonest; sincere
誠實chéngshíhonest
承認chéngrènadmit; recognize; acknowledge
吃驚chī jīngbe startled; be shocked
chǐruler; 1 chǐ = 0.333 meter
翅膀chìbǎngwing
充分chōngfènample; full; abundant
充滿chōngmǎnbrimming with; full of
充足chōngzúadequate; abundant sufficient
chōngrush
蟲子chóngziinsect; worm
zhòngheavily
重疊chóngdiéoverlap
重複chóngfùrepeat
重新chóngxīnagain
崇高chónggāolofty; high; sublime
抽象chōuxiàngabstract
chóuworry
chòusmelly
chū(chūyī)the first day of the lunar month
初步chūbùinitial; preliminary
初級chūjíelementary; primary
出版chūbǎnpublish
出口chū kǒuexport
出生chūshēngbe born
出席chū xíattend; be present
出院chū yuànbe discharged; from hospital
廚房chúfángkitchen
chúdivide
chǔdeal with
處分chǔfènpunishment; punish
處理chǔlǐhandle; deal with
chùdepartment
chuánpass; send
傳播chuánbōpropagate; spread
傳統chuántǒngtradition
chuǎngrush
chuàngcreate
創造chuàngzàocreate; creation
創作chuàngzuòcreate; write; creative work
春節chūnjiéthe Spring Festival
this
此外cǐwàibesides; moreover
stab
聰明cōngmingintelligent; bright; clever
從不(沒)cóng bù (cóng méi)never
從…出發cóng … chūfāset off from
從此cóngcǐfrom now on
從而cóng'érthus; thereby
從來cóngláialways; all along
從事cóngshìgo in for; be engaged in
rude; careless; wide; thick
vinegar
促進cùjìnadvance; promote
cuīpress; urge
cúnkeep
存在cúnzàiexist
cùninch
措施cuòshīmeasure; step
put up; build
答應dāyingrespond; answer; reply
answer; reply; return; reciprocate
答案dá'ànanswer; solution; key
答卷dájuànanswer sheet
達到dá dàoachieve; attain; reach
打扮dǎbandeck out; dress up
打倒dǎ dǎobeat down
打擾dǎrǎodisturb
打聽dǎtingask about; inquire about
打針dǎ zhēninject
大膽dàdǎndaring; bold
大多數dàduōshùmost of
大會dàhuìplenary session; mass meeting
大伙兒dàhuǒreverybody
大街dàjiēmain street
大量dàliànga large number
大陸dàlùcontinent; mainland
大米dàmǐrice
大批dàpīnumbers of
大人dàrenadult
大使館dàshǐguǎnembassy
大小dàxiǎosize
大型dàxínglarge-scale; large
大衣dàyīovercoat; topcoat
大約dàyuēapproximate; about
dāidull; slow-witted
dāistay
dàigeneration
代替dàitìreplace; substitute for
dàisack; bag; pocket
dàiwait; await
擔任dānrènassume the office of; hold the post of
擔心dān xīnworry; feel anxious
dānonly; alone
dànalone
單詞dāncíword
單調dāndiàomonotonous; dull
單位dānwèiunit
dànbut
dànthin
dànegg
蛋糕dàngāocake
當…的時候dāng … deshíhòuwhen
當地dāngdìlocal
當年dāngniánin those years
當前dāngqiánpresent; current
當時dāngshíat that time
dǎngblock
dǎngparty
黨員dǎngyuánparty member
dàngregard as
當作dàngzuòtreat as; regard as; look upon as
刀子dāoziknife; sword
dǎoisland
到處dàochùat all places; everywhere
到達dàodáarrive; reach; get to
到底dào dǐto the end; to the finish
到底dàodǐever; indeed
dàopour
倒是dào(shi)on the contrary
dàosay
dàostreet; road
道德dàodémorals; ethics
道路dàolùroad; way; path
道歉dào qiànapologize
德語(德文)déyǔ(déwén)German
…的話… dehuàif
dēngregister
登記dēngjìregister; check in
děnggrade
等待děngdàiwait; await
等於děngyúequal to; equivalent; amount to
drop
敵人dírénenemy; foe
的確díquèindeed; really
底下dǐxiabelow; under
地帶dìdàidistrict; region; zone
地點dìdiǎnplace; site; locale
地方dìfānglocality
地面dìmiànground
地球dìqiúearth
地區dìqūarea; region; district
地圖dìtúmap
地位dìwèiposition; status
地下dìxiàunderground
地址dìzhǐaddress
pass
電報diǎnbàocable; telegram
電冰箱diànbīngxiāng(bīngxiāng)refrigerator
電風扇diànfēngshàn(diànshàn)electric fan
電視臺diànshìtáiTV station
電臺diàntáitransceiver; broadcasting station
電梯diàntīelevator; lift; escalator
電影院diànyǐngyuàncinema
diànshop; store
diàohang
diàofish
調diàoshift; transfer
調查diàocháinvestigate; survey; investigation
diēfall down
dǐngtop
dǐngcarry on the head
dìngdecide; set
dìngdraw up; conclude; order
東北dōngběinortheast
東部dōngbùeast
東方dōngfāngthe East
東面dōngmiàneast
東南dōngnánsoutheast
懂得dǒngdeknow; grasp; understand
動人dòngrénmoving; touching
動身dòng shēnleave; go on a journey
動手dòng shǒubegin on
動物園dòngwùyuánzoo
動員dòngyuánarouse; mobilize
動作dòngzuòmotion; movement
dòngfreeze
dònghole; cave
鬥爭dòuzhēngfight; struggle; combat
豆腐dòufubean curd
dòutease; provoke
獨立dúlìstand alone; independence
讀書dú shūread; study
讀者dúzhěreader
block
肚子dùzibelly; abdomen
degree; measure word for temperature
度過dùguòspend
cross; tide over; ferry
duāncarry
短期duǎnqīshort-term
duànsever
duīheap
duìteam
隊長duìzhǎngteam leader; captain
隊伍duìwutroops; ranks
duìcouple; pair
對比duìbǐcompare; contrast; comparison
對待duìdàitreat; approach
對方duìfāngthe other side
對付duìfudeal with
對話duìhuàhave a dialogue; dialogue
對面duìmiànopposite
對象duìxiàngobject; target; boyfriend or girlfriend
對於duìyúfor; about
dūnton
dūnsquat
多數duōshùmost; majority
duóseize
duǒhide; avoid
duǒmeasure word for flower or cloud
égoose
érbut; yet; while
兒童értóngchildren
耳朵ěrduoear
發表fābiǎopublish; issue
發出fāchūsend out; give out
發達fādádeveloped; flourishing
發動fādòngstart; launch; arouse
發抖fādǒutremble
發揮fāhuībring into play; give play to
發明fāmínginvent; invention
發言fā yánspeak; make a speech
發揚fāyángdevelop; carry on
法郎fǎlángFranc
法律fǎlǜlaw; statute
繁榮fánróngflourishing; prosperous; prosperity
fánany; all
反動fǎndòngreactionary
反復fǎnfùrepeatedly; again and again
反抗fǎnkàngresist; revolt
反應fǎnyìngreact; respond; reaction; response
反映fǎnyìngreflect; report; reflection
反正fǎnzhènganyway; in any case
範圍fànwéiscope; limits; range
fànviolate; offend; attack
fāngsquare
方案fāng'ànscheme; plan; program
方式fāngshìway; fashion; pattern
方針fāngzhēnpolicy; principle
房子fàngzibuilding; house; room
fángprevent
防止fángzhǐprevent; avoid; guard against
仿佛fǎngfúseem; as if
紡織fǎngzhīspinning and weaving; textile
放大fàngdàenlarge; amplify
放棄fàngqìabandon; give up; renounce
放心fàng xīnset one's mind at rest; rest assured
非…不可fēi … bùkěmust
féifat
fèilung
fèifare; expense; money
fèicost; spend; expend
費用fèiyòngexpenses; drill
吩咐(分付)fēnfùinstruct; tell
分別fēnbiéseparate; distinguish; respectively
分配fēnpèiassign; allocate
分析fēnxīanalyze
紛紛fēnfēnone after another
粉筆fěnbǐchalk
奮鬥fèndòufight; struggle; strive
fènpart
憤怒fènnùindignant; anger
封建fēngjiànfeudalism
風景fēngjǐngscenery; landscape
風力fēnglìwind-force; wind power
風俗fēngsúcustom
féngmeet; come upon
否定fǒudìngnegate; deny
否則fǒuzéotherwise
support with the hand
measure word for pictures, paintings, etc.
符合fúhéaccord with; conform to
服從fúcóngobey; submit
float
pair; set
deputy; vice-
副食fùshínon-staple food
復述fùshùrepeat
複印fùyìnduplicate; copy
pay
rich
婦女fùnǚwoman
gāithis; that
改革gǎigéreform
改進gǎijìnimprove; make better; improvement
改善gǎishànimprove
改造gǎizàotransform; show
改正gǎizhèngcorrect; amend
概括gàikuòsummarize; generalize; summary
概念gàiniànconcept; idea; conception
gàicover
gāndry
乾杯gān bēidrink a toast; cheer; bottom up
乾脆gāncuìclear-cut; simple; just
乾燥gānzàodry; arid
gānpole; bar
gānliver
gǎndrive away; chase
趕緊gǎnjǐnlose no time; at once
趕快gǎnkuàiat once; quickly
感動gǎndòngbe moved
感激gǎnjīfeel grateful; be thankful
感覺gǎnjuéfeel; feeling
感情gǎnqíngemotion; feeling
感想gǎnxiǎngimpressions; reflections
感興趣gǎn xìngqùbe interested in
幹活兒gàn huórdo sth.
幹嗎gàn máwhat? yes?
剛剛gānggāngjust now
gāngsteel
gǎngport; harbor
高大gāodàtall and big; tall
高度gāodùaltitude; height; high degree; high
高原gāoyuánplateau; highland
gàotell
告別gàobiéleave; part from; say good-bye to
lay; put
胳膊gēbo(gēbei)arm
cut
革命gémìngrise in revolt to seize power; revolution
separate
隔壁gébìnext door
個別gèbiéexceptional
個人gèrénindividual
個體gètǐindividual
個子gèziheight; stature; build
根本gēnběnroot; essence; basic; fundamental
根據gēnjùbase on; according to; basis; grounds
跟前gēnqiánin front of; near; close to
更加gèngjiāmuch more
工程gōngchéngengineering; project
工程師gōngchéngshīengineer
工夫gōngfuwork; labor; effect
工會gōnghuìtrade union; labor union
工具gōngjùtool
工藝品gōngyìpǐnhandicraft
工資gōngzīwages; pay; salary
功夫gōngfutime; skill; art; workmanship
gōngsupply
供給gōngjǐprovide; furnish
公費gōngfèiat public (state) expense
公共gōnggòngcommon; public
公開gōngkāiin public; overt; open; make public
公路gōnglùhighway; freeway
公司gōngsīcorporation; company
公用電話gōngyòng diànhuàpublic phone
公元gōngyuánthe Christian era
鞏固gǒnggùstrong; solidify; consolidate; strengthen
貢獻gòngxiàncontribute; dedicate; contribution
gòngaltogether
共產黨gòngchǎndǎngthe Communist Party
共同gòngtóngtogether; common
gǒudog
構成gòuchéngcompose; constitute
構造gòuzàostructure; construction
估計gūjìappraise; estimate
姑姑gūgufather's sister
骨頭gǔtoudrum
encourage; urge; encouragement
鼓勵gǔlìinspire; hearten; inspiration
鼓舞gǔwǔapplaud
鼓掌gǔ zhǎngto applaud
ancient times
古代gǔdàihistoric site
古跡gǔjìancient
古老gǔlǎobone
故鄉gùxiānghometown
故意gùyìintentional
attend to; look at
顧客gùkèshopper; customer; client
掛號guà hàoregister
guǎiturn to
guàistrange
關鍵guānjiàncrux; key; hinge
關於guānyúabout; on; concerning
關照guānzhàolook after; keep an eye on
guānofficial
觀察guānchásurvey; observe; watch
觀點guāndiǎnviewpoint; standpoint
觀眾guānzhòngaudience; spectator; viewer
guǎnmanage
管理guǎnlǐmanage
冠軍guànjūnchampion
罐頭guàntoucan; tin
貫徹guànchècarry out; implement
guānglight, ray
guāngnothing left
guāngonly; merely
光輝guānghuīradiance; brilliance; brilliant; glorious
光明guāngmínglight; bright
光榮guāngróngglory; honor
光線guāngxiànlight; ray
廣場guǎngchǎngpublic square; square
廣大guǎngdàextensive; vast; wide
廣泛guǎngfànextensive; wide; ranging; widespread
廣告guǎnggàoadvertisement
廣闊guǎngkuòvast; wide
guàngstroll
規定guīdìngprovide; stipulate; provision, rule
規律guīlǜlaw; regular pattern
規模guīmóscale; size
guǐghost
guìkneel
gǔnroll
guōpan
國際guójìinternational
國民黨guómíndǎngthe Nationalist Party; the Kuomintang (KMT)
國王guówángking
果然guǒránas expected; really sure enough
過程guòchéngcourse; process
過年guò niáncelebrate the new year
海關hǎiguāncustoms
海洋hǎiyángsea; ocean
hàiharm
害處hàichuharm
害怕hàipàbe afraid of; fear
hánkeep in the mouth; contain
寒冷hánlěngfrigid; cold
hànsweat
hángrow
航空hángkōngaviation
毫不háo bùnot a bit
毫無háo wúhave no (sth.)
好好兒hǎohāorin a proper way; to one's heart's content
好久hǎojiǔa long time
好容易hǎoróngyìhave a hard time
好聽hǎotīngpleasant to hear
好玩兒hǎowánrinteresting; amusing
好些hǎoxiēquite a lot; a great deal of
號碼hàomǎnumber
號召hàozhàosummon; call up; appeal; call
hàolike; be fond of
和平hépíngpeace
close; shut; join; combine
合理hélǐreasonable; rational
合同hétongcontract
合作hézuòcooperate; work together
box
hēiha
黑暗hēi'àndark
hènhate
hēnghum; croon; huh
紅茶hóngcháblack tea
紅旗hóngqíred flag; red banner
猴子hóuzimonkey
hòuthick
後悔hòuhuǐregret; repent
後來hòuláiafterwards; after
後面hòumianbehind
後年hòuniánthe year after next
後天hòutiānthe day after tomorrow
call
呼吸hūxībreath; respire
pot
胡亂húluànaimlessly
鬍子húzibeard; moustache
糊塗hútumuddled; confused; bewildered
護士hùshinurse
護照hùzhàopassport
door; family
花園huāyuángarden
huáscull
huáslippery; smooth
滑冰huá bīngskating
畫報huàbàopictorial
huàdelimit
化(標準化)huà(biāozhǔnhuà)-ize; -ify
壞處huàichuharm; disadvantage
歡送huānsòngsee off; send off
huánring
環境huánjìngenvironment; surroundings
huāngnervous; scared; flurry; fluster
黃瓜huángguācucumber
黃油huángyóubutter
皇帝huángdìemperor
huīgray
huīwave; brandish
恢復huīfùresume; renew; recover; restore
回頭huítóuturn round
回信huí xìnwrite back
回憶huíyìrecollect; recall
會場huìchǎngmeeting-place; conference
會見huìjiàninterview; meet
會客huì kèreceive a visitor
會談huìtántalks
會議huìyìmeeting; conference
昏迷hūnmístupor; coma; unconsciousness
婚姻hūnyīnmarriage
hùnmix; muddle along
活潑huópovivacious; vivid; lively
活躍hóuyuèactive; brisk; enliven; animate; invigorate
或是huǒshímeals
huǒfire
火柴huǒcháimatch
獲得huòdégain; obtain; acquire; win; achieve
或是huòor
huògoods
幾乎jīhūalmost
機床jīchuángmachine tool
機關jīguānmechanism; office
機械jīxièmachinery; machine
積極jījípositive; active
積極性jījíxìngzeal; activeness
積累jīlěiaccumulate
激動jīdòngexcited; exciting; excite; stir; agitate
激烈jīlièintense; fierce
extremely; highly
極其jíqímost; extremely; exceedingly
market; volume
集體jítǐcollective
集中jízhōngfocus; concentrate; amass; centralized
and
及格jí gépass the exam
及時jíshítimely; in time
急忙jímángin haste; in a hurry
i.e.; mean; namely
grade
技術員jìshùyuántechnician
季節jìjiéseason
計算jìsuàncount; computer; calculate
記得jìderemember
記錄jìlùtake notes; record
記憶jìyìremember; memory
記者jìzhěreporter; correspondent; newsman
though; not only
既…也…jì … yě …both … and …; as well as
既…又…jì … yòu …as well as
既然jìránsince; as; now that
紀律jìlǜrule; discipline
紀念jìniàncommemorate; commemoration
jiāclip; nip
家伙jiāhuofellow; guy
家具jiājùfurniture
家鄉jiāxiānghometown; native place
加工jiā gōngprocess; machining; working
加強jiāqiángstrengthen; enhance; reinforce
加以jiāyǐ(used to invert the sentence); moreover; plus
jiǎsham; fake
價格jiàgéprice
價值jiàzhíworth; value
jiàmeasure word for planes, etc.
假條jiàtiáoapplication for leave
堅定jiāngdìngfirm; steadfast; staunch; strengthen
堅決jiānjuéresolute; determinate
堅強jiānqiángstrong; firm; tough
jiānpointed; sharp; acute
尖銳jiānruìsharp-point; keen
jiānshoulder
艱巨jiānjùarduous; hard; formidable
艱苦jiānkǔdifficult; hard; tough
jiǎncull
jiǎnpick up
jiǎnsnip
jiǎnreduce
減輕jiǎnqīnglighten; ease
減少jiǎnshǎoreduce; decrease
jiànarrow
漸漸jiànjiàngradually; by degrees
jiànbuild
建立jiànlìbuild; establish
建議jiànyìpropose; suggest; proposition; suggestion
建築jiànzhùbuild; construct; architecture; building
jiāngwith; by
jiāngwill
將要jiāngyàobe going to; will; shall
jiǎngreward
獎學金jiǎngxuéjīnscholarship
講話jiǎng huàspeak; talk
講座jiǎngzuòlecture
醬油jiàngyóusoy sauce
jiàngfall; drop; lower; land
降低jiàngdīreduce; cut down; drop; lower
交換jiāohuànexchange
交際jiāojìsocialize; social intercourse
交流jiāoliúinterchange; exchange
交通jiāotōngtraffic; transportation
郊區jiāoqūsuburbs
驕傲jiāo'àoarrogant; conceited
jiǎoangle; horn
教材jiàocáiteaching materials
教師jiàoshīteacher
教授jiàoshòuprofessor
教學jiàoxuéteaching; education
教訓jiàoxunteach sb. a lesson; lesson
教員jiāoyuánteacher; instructor
jiàothan; rather; quite
叫做jiàozuòbe called; named
接觸jiēchùcontact
接待jiēdàireceive
接到jiē dàoreceive
接見jiējiànreceive
接近jiējìnbe close to; near
接受jiēshòuaccept
街道jiēdàostreet
階段jiēduànstage; phase
階級jiējíclass
結實jiēshisolid; sturdy
節省jiéshěngeconomize; save
節約jiéyuēeconomize
結構jiégòustructure; composition
結合jiéhécombine; unite; integrate; link
結婚jié hūnmarry
結論jiélùnconclusion
jiěuncoil; unbind
解答jiědáanswer; explain
解放jiěfàngliberate; liberation
解釋jiěshìexplain; expound; interpret; explanation
jièsession
jīngold
金屬jīnshǔmetal
今後jīnhòufrom now on
jǐnonly
僅僅jǐnjǐnonly; merely; barely
jǐngive priority; no more than
儘管jǐnguǎnfeel free to; though; even though; despite
盡量jìnliàngas possible as; to the full
進步jìnbùadvance; progress; improve; progressive
進攻jìnggōngattack; assault; offend
進化jìnhuàevolve
進口jìn kǒuimport; entrance
進入jìnrùenter; get into
進修jìnxiūcarry on advanced studies
進一步jìn yí bùfurther
禁止jìnzhǐprohibit; ban; forbid
近來jìnláirecently; lately
jìntry one's best
jìnpower
京劇(京戲)jīngjù(jīngxì)Beijing Opera
精力jīnglìenergy; vigor
jīngpass
經理jīnglǐmanager; director
經歷jīnglìundergo; experience
jǐngwells
警察jǐngchápolice; policeman
jìngquiet; silent
敬愛jìng'àirespect
敬禮jìng lǐsalute
鏡子jìngzimirror
競賽jìngsàicontest; competition; race
究竟jiūjìngactually; exactly; after all
糾正jiūzhèngcorrect; put right
jiùsave
jiùwith regard to; concerning; on
就是jiùshìexactly; even if
局長júzhǎngdirector of a bureau
舉行jǔxínghold
拒絕jùjuérefuse
據說jùshuōit is said
巨大jùdàhuge; enormous
具備jùbèipossess; have; be provided with
具體jùtǐconcrete; specific; particular
具有jùyǒupossess; have; be provided with
距離jùlídistance
距離jùlíaway from
俱樂部jùlèbùclub
劇場jùchǎngtheatre
juǎnroll; coil
覺悟juéwùconsciousness; awareness
juédefinitely
決心juéxīnbe determined; determination
絕對juéduìabsolute
jūnarmy
軍隊jūnduìarmy
軍事jūnshìmilitary affairs
開放kāifàngopen
開會kāi huìhold a meeting
開課kāi kèstart of school
開明kāimíngenlightened
開辟kāipìopen up; start
開演kāiyǎnbegin; start a show
開展kāizhǎncarry out; develop; launch
kǎnchop; cut
看不起kàn bu qǐlook down upon
看法kànfǎview
看來kànláiit seems
看樣子kàn yàngzilook like; seem like
kángcarry on the shoulder
kǎotest
考慮kǎolǜthink over; consider
kǎobake
kàolean; by
grain
division
科學家kēxuéjiāscientist
科學院kēxuéyuànacademy of science
科研kēyánscientific research
科長kēzhǎngsection chief
(used for emphasis in a sentence); but; yet
可愛kě'àicute; lovely
可靠kěkàoreliable; dependable
可憐kěliánpitiful; poor; pity
可怕kěpàfearful; terrible; frightful
可以kěyǐcan; may
克服kèfúovercome; conquer
chisel; carve
刻苦kèkǔassiduous; hardworking
客人kèrenvisitor; guest
課程kèchéngcourse
kěnbe willing to; will; agree
肯定kěndìngaffirm; approve; positive; affirmative
kōngempty
空間kōngjiānspace
空前kòngqiánunprecedented
空中kōngzhōngin the air; in the sky
kǒnghole; aperture
恐怕kǒngpàbe afraid
空兒kòngrfree time
控制kòngzhìcontrol; dominate; command
口袋kǒudaipocket
口號kǒuhàoslogan
kòuupside down; buckle; button
褲子kùzitrousers; pants
kuàstride
筷子kuàizichopsticks
快樂kuàilèhappy; joyful
kuānwide
kuǎnmoney
kuàngmine
kǔntie; bind; bundle up
睏/困kùn(睏) sleepy; (困) constrained; besiege; constrain
擴大kuòdàenlarge; expand; extend
垃圾lājīgarbage; rubbish
láiabout; more or less
láiever since
來不及lái bu jíthere's not enough time
來得及lái de jíthere's still time
來信láixìnsend a letter; incoming letter
來自láizìcome from
lánblock
lǎnlazy
lànrot; rotten
lángwolf
朗讀lǎngdūread aloud
làngwave
浪費làngfèiwaste
lāodrag for; dredge for
老百姓lǎobǎixìngcommon people
老闆lǎobǎnboss; shopkeeper
老大媽(大媽)lǎodàmā(dàmā)granny; aunt
老大娘(大娘)lǎodànniáng(dàniáng)aunt; old lady
老大爺(大爺)lǎodàyeuncle; grandpa
老虎lǎohǔtiger
老人lǎorénthe aged
老(是)lǎo(shi)always
老實lǎoshifrank; honest
老太太lǎotàitaiold woman
老頭兒lǎotóurold man
樂觀lèguānoptimistic; hopeful
léithunder
lèikind; sort
釐米límǐcentimeter
pear
離婚lí hūndivorce
理髮lǐ fàhaircut; hairdressing
理解lǐjiěunderstand; comprehend; understanding
理論lǐlùntheory
理想lǐxiǎngideal
理由lǐyóureason
裡面lǐmiàninside; interior
禮拜天(禮拜日)lǐbàitiān(lǐbàirì)Sunday
禮貌lǐmàocourtesy; politeness
禮堂lǐtángassembly hall; auditorium
厲害lìhaistrict; severe
利益lìyìbenefit
example
例子lìziexample; case; instance
stand
立場lìchǎngposition; stand; standpoint
立方lìfāngcube
立即lìjíimmediately; at once
grain
force; power
力量lìliangpower; force
力氣lìqistrength
力所能及lì suǒ néng jíin one's power
聯合liánhéfederate; unite
聯歡liánhuānhave a get-together
liánlink; join; one after another
連忙liánmángpromptly; at once
連續liánxùcontinually; in succession
戀愛liàn'àibe in love; love
liànexercise
糧食liángshigrain; food
liángcool
liángmeasure
良好liánghǎogood
liǎng1 liǎng = 50 grams
liáochat
聊天兒liáo tiānrchat
了不起liǎobuqǐgreat; extraordinary
lièlist; line
línface; overlook
臨時línshítemporary
鄰居línjūneighborhood
零錢língqiánsmall change
língbell
靈活línghuóflexible; agile
lǐnglead; direct
領袖lǐngxiùleader
lìngother
另外lìngwàimoreover; besides
流利liúlìfluent; smooth
lóngdragon
樓梯lóutīstairs; staircase
lòuleak
lòureveal; show
路上lùshangon the road
路線lùxiànline; route
record
錄像lù xiàngvideo recording
錄音機lùyīnjīsound-recorder
陸續lùxùone after another; in succession
旅館lǚguǎnhotel; inn
旅客lǚkètraveler; passenger; hotel guest
旅途lǚtújourney; trip
lüèomit
輪船lúnchuánsteamship; ship
論文lùnwéntreatise; paper; thesis
蘿卜luóboradish; turnip
luòfall
落後luòhòubackward; fall behind
碼頭mǎtoudock; wharf
馬虎mǎhucasual; careless
馬克mǎkèmark (German or Finnish monetary unit)
馬路mǎlùstreet
curse
máibury
買賣mǎimaibuying and selling; business
màistep; stride
饅頭mántousteamed bun
滿足mǎnzúsatisfied; contented
māocat
máohair
毛病máobìngtrouble; breakdown; shortcoming
毛巾máojīntowel
毛衣máoyīsweater
矛盾máodùncontradiction; contradictory
màoemit; give off; send out
貿易màoyìtrade
méicoal
煤氣méiqìcoal gas
沒錯méi cuòquite sure
沒什麼méi shénmeit doesn't matter
沒事兒méi shìrit doesn't matter
沒用méi yòngno use
měieach; per
měibeautiful
美好měihǎofine; happy; glorious
美麗měilìbeautiful
美術měishùthe fine arts; art
美元měiyuánU.S. dollar
mèngdream
rice
秘密mìmìconfidential; secret
蜜蜂mìfēngbee; honeybee
thick
密切mìqièintimate; close; carefully; be close
棉花miánhuacotton
棉衣miányīcotton-padded clothes
miànside; surface
miànmeasure word for flags
面積miànjīarea
面貌miànmàoface; appearance; visage
面前miànqiánin front of; in face of; before
描寫miáoxiěportray; depict; describe
miǎosecond
miàotemple
miàowonderful
miègo out; put out
民主mínzhǔdemocracy; democratic
明亮míngliànglight; bright
明確míngquèclarify; clear; clear-cut
明顯míngxiǎnclear; obvious; apparent
míngname; (measure word for people)
名勝míngshèngfamous place; scenic spot
命令mìnglìngcommand; order
命運mìngyùnfate; destiny
touch; feel
模仿mófǎngcopy; imitate
wear; rub; grind
墨水mòshuǐrink
mǒucertain; some
模樣múyàngappearance; look
1 mǔ = 0.0667 hectare
mother; female; motherly
wood
木頭mùtouwood; timber
目標mùbiāoobjective; target
目的mùdìaim; purpose
哪個nǎgewhich
哪怕nǎpàeven if
哪些nǎxiēwhich
那邊nàbiānthere
奶奶nǎinaigrandma
耐心nàixīnpatient; patience
耐用nàiyòngdurable
南部nánbùsouth
南方nánfāngsouth
南面nánmiànsouth
男人nánrénman; male
難道nándàocould it be said that …
難過nánguòfeel bad; feel sorry; sad
難看nánkànunsightly; ugly
難受nánshòufeel unwell; suffer pain
腦袋nǎodaihead
腦子nǎozibrain
nàostir up trouble
內部nèibùinternal; inside
能幹nénggànable; capable; competent
能力nénglìcapability; ability; capacity
能源néngyuánenergy resources
mud
年代niándàitime; years; age
年齡niánlíngage
年青niánqīngyoung
niǎobird
niǔtweak
nóngdense; thick
nòngdeal with
女人nǚrénwoman
女士nǚshìlady; madam
nuǎnwarm
暖氣nuǎnqìcentral heating
afraid
páiplatoon; row; line
páidischarge; exclude
páitablet; board
pánplate; dish
盤子pánzitray; plate; dish
盼望pànwànghope for; look forward to
判斷pànduànjudge; decide; judgement
pángnear; beside
pàngfat
pàobig gun; canon
péicompensate; pay for
péiaccompany
配合pèihécoordinate; cooperation; concert
pēnspray; gush
pénbasin; tub; pot
pěnghold or carry in both hands
碰見pèng jiànmeet unexpectedly; run into
batch
批判pīpàncriticize
批准pīzhǔnratify; approve
drape over one's shoulder
脾氣píqitemperament; temper
疲勞píláoexhausted; tired
skin; peel; tegument
皮膚pífūskin
measure word for cloth
piāninclined to one side
片面piànmiànunilateral; one-sided
piàncheat
piāofloat
拼命pīn mìngrisk one's life; defy death
品種pǐnzhǒngbreed; variety
乒乓球pīngpāngqiútable tennis
píngflat
平安píng'ānsafe and sound
平常píngchánggenerally; usually; ordinary; common
平等píngděngequal; equality
平方píngfāngsquare
平靜píngjìngcalm; quiet; tranquil
平均píngjūnshare out equally; mean; average
平時píngshíat ordinary times; in normal times
平原píngyuánplain
瓶子píngzibottle
slope
破壞pòhuàidestroy; week
迫切pòqièpressing; urgent
throw oneself on; pounce on
lay
樸素pǔsùsimple; plain
普遍pǔbiànuniversal; general; widespread
普通pǔtōngordinary; common; average
period; phase
期間qījiāntime; period
欺騙qīpiàndeceive; cheat; dupe
妻子qīziwife
其次qícìnext; secondary
其他qítāother (people)
其它qítāother (things)
其餘qíyúthe others; the rest; the remainder
其中qízhōngamong
奇怪qíguàistrange; surprising
gather; neat; uniform
旗子qízibanner; flag
企圖qǐtútry; attempt
企業qǐyèenterprise; business
啟發qǐfāarouse; inspire; enlighten; illumination
get angry
氣候qìhòuclimate
氣溫qìwēnair temperature
氣象qìxiàngmeteorology
汽油qìyóugasoline; gas
qiānlead; pull
千萬qiānwànmust; be sure to
簽訂qiāndìngconclude and sign
前進qiánjìngo forward
前面qiánmianahead; in front
前年qiánniánthe year before yesteryear
前天qiántiānthe day before yesterday
前途qiántúprospect; future
qiànowe
qiānggun; spear
qiángpowerful; strong
強大qiángdàbig and powerful; formidable
強盜qiángdàorobber; bandit
強調qiángdiàounderline; emphasize; stress
強度qiángdùintensity
強烈qiánglièintense; strong; violent
qiǎngsnatch; grab
qiāoknock
悄悄qiāoqiāoquietly; on the quiet
橋梁qiáoliángbridge
qiáolook; see
qiǎoskillful
巧妙qiǎomiàoclever; ingenious
qiēchop; cut
qiějust; for the time being; but also
侵略qīnlüèaggress
親愛qīn'àidear; beloved
親戚qīnqirelative
親切qīnqiècordial; kind
親自qīnzìpersonally
qīngblue; green
輕鬆qīngsōngrelaxed
qīngunmixed; clear; clear up
情景qíngjǐngscene; sight
情形qíngxīngcircumstance; condition; situation
情緒qíngxùmorale; feeling; mood
請客qǐng kèinvite to dinner; give a dinner party
請求qǐngqiúrequest; ask
慶祝qìngzhùcelebrate
qióngpoor
球場qiúchǎngplayground; play field
qiúbeg; ask for
region; district
區別qūbiédifference; distinguish; differ
watercourse; trench
get; take
取消qǔxiāocancel; abolish; call off
quāncircle
全面quánmiànoverall; all-round; comprehensive
quànpersuade
quēlack of
缺點quēdiǎnshortcoming; defect; weakness
缺乏quēfábe short of; lack
缺少quēshǎolack; be short of
quèbut; yet
確定quèdìngmake certain; make sure; define; determine
裙子qúnziskirt
qúngroup
群眾qúnzhòngthe masses
然而ránrbut; however
燃燒ránshāoburn; kindle
rǎndye
rǎngshout
ràoreel; roll
cause; provoke
熱愛rè'àiardently love; have deep love
熱烈rèlièwarm; ardent; enthusiastic
熱鬧rènaolively; busy; liven up; enliven
熱水瓶(暖水瓶)rèshuǐpíng(nuǎnshuǐpíng)thermos
熱心rèxīnenthusiastic; ardent
人才(人材)réncáitalent
人工réngōngman-made; artificial
人家rénjiāothers
人口rénkǒupopulation
人類rénlèimankind; humanity
人民幣rénmínbìthe name of China's currency
人物rénwùfigure; personage
人員rényuánpersonnel; staff
人造rénzàoman-made; artificial
rěnbear; suffer
任務rènwumission; task; job
rènadmit; recognize
認得rènderecognize; know
rēngthrow
réngstill
仍然réngránstill; yet
日常rìchángday-to-day; everyday; daily
日程rìchéngschedule
日記rìjìdiary
日期rìqīdate
日用品rìyòngpǐndaily necessaries
日元rìyuánJapanese yen
according to
if
如果rúguǒif; in case; in the event of
如何rúhéhow; what
如今rújīnnowadays; now
go into
ruǎnsoft
ruòweak
cast; let go
sprinkle
sàicontest; compete
sǎnumbrella
嗓子sǎngzithroat; larynx; voice
sǎosweep; whisk
嫂子sǎozisister-in-law
color
森林sēnlínforest
shākill
沙發shāfāsofa
沙漠shāmòdesert
沙子shāzisand; grit
shǎfoolish
shàishine upon; dry in the sun
山脈shānmàimountain range
山區shānqūa mountainous area
shǎnflash
善於shànyúbe good at; be adept in
shānghurt; wound
傷心shāng xīnsad; grievous; brokenhearted
商場shāngchǎngmarket; bazaar
商量shāngliangconsult; discuss; talk over
商品shāngpǐncommodity; goods
商業shāngyècommerce; trade business
上班shàng bāngo to work; be on duty
上當shàng dàngbe fooled; be taken in
上級shàngjíhigher level; higher authority
上面shàngmianabove; over; on the surface of
上衣shàngyīcoat; upper outer garment
shāoa little
稍微shāowēia little; a bit; slightly
shāoburn
勺子sháoziscoop; spoon
少數shǎoshùminority; few
少年shàoniánearly youth; juvenile
shésnake
舌頭shétoutongue
shèshot
設備shèbèiequipment; facilities
設計shèjìdesign; plan
shēnstretch
shēnbody; measure word for clothes
shēndeep; solid
身邊shēnbiānwith one; at one's side
深刻shēnkèdeep; profound
深入shēnrùpenetrate into; go deep into
什麼的shénmedeand so on
shéngod; deity
神經shénjīngnerve
shēnggive birth to; bear; get
shēngraw; uncooked; unripe
生動shēngdòngvivid; lively
生命shēngmìnglife
生氣shēng qìget angry; take offence
生物shēngwùliving thing; organism
生意shēngyibusiness; trade
生長shēngzhǎnggrow; grow up
shēngrise up
繩子shéngzistring; rope
shěngsave
shèngwin
失敗shībàibe defeated; lose
失去shīqùlose
失望shīwànglose hope; disappointed
失業shī yèlose one's job; unemployment
獅子shīzilion
施工shī gōngconstruct; build; construction
shīwet
shīpoem
石頭shítoustone
石油shíyóupetroleum
shípick up
時代shídàitimes; age; era; epoch
時刻shíkèmoment
時期shíqīperiod
食品shípǐnfoodstuff; food
食物shíwùfood
實際shíjìreality; practice; actual
實事求是shí shì qiú shìbe practical and realistic
實行shíxíngput into practice; carry out
實驗shíyànexperiment; test
實用shíyòngpractical; pragmatic
實在shízàitrue; real; honest
使shǐuse; employ
始終shǐzhōngfrom beginning to end
世紀shìjìcentury
事件shìjiànincident; event
事實shìshífact
事物shìwùthing; object
事先shìxiānin advance; beforehand
事業shìyècause; undertaking
適當shìdàngsuitable; proper
適合shìhésuit; fit
適應shìyìngadapt; fit
適用shìyòngapplicable; suitable
市場shìchǎngmarket
shìroom
試卷shìjuànexamination paper
試驗shìyàntest; experiment
收穫shōuhuògain; harvest
收入shōurùtake in; include; income; earning
收音機shōuyīnjīradio (receiver)
手段shǒuduànmeans; measure; method
手工shǒugōnghandwork; handicraft
手絹shǒujuàn(shǒupà)handkerchief
手術shǒushùoperation; surgical operation
手套shǒutàoglove
手續shǒuxùprocedure
手指shǒuzhǐfinger
shǒuhead; first; leader; measure word for songs
首先shǒuxiānfirst; above all; first of all
shòuaccept
shòuthin
蔬菜shūcàivegetable; greens
叔叔shūshufather's younger brother; uncle
舒適shūshìcomfortable; cozy; snug
書包shūbāoschoolbag
書店shūdiànbookshop; bookstore
書記shūjìsecretary
書架shūjiàbookshelf
熟練shúliànskilled; practiced; proficient
熟悉shúxībe familiar with; know well
暑假shǔjiàsummer vacation
屬於shǔyúbelong to; be a part of
樹林shùlínwoods; grove
shùnumber
數量shùliàngquantity; amount
數字shùzìfigure; digit
shuābrush
shuāifall; tumble
shuǎimove back and forth; throw
率領shuàilǐnglead; head; command
雙方shuāngfāngboth sides; the two parties
水稻shuǐdàorice; paddy
水泥shuǐnícement
shùnalong
順便shùnbiànconveniently; in passing
順利shùnlìgo smoothly; successful
tear up
思想sīxiǎngthought; thinking; idea; ideology
private
私人sīrénprivate; personal; one's own man;
司機sījīdriver
silk
似乎sìhūit seems; as if; seemingly
sōngloose; loosen
送行sòngxíngsee sb. off; give a send-off party
速度sùdùspeed
塑料sùliàoplastics
算了suàn leforget it
suíwith; follow
隨便suíbiàninformal; random
隨時suíshíat any time; at all time
suìbroken
損失sǔnshīlose; damage; loss
suōcontract; shrink; draw back
suǒplace; measure word for buildings
suǒused in a passive voice sentence
所謂suǒwèiso called
tower
臺/檯tái(臺) platform; measure word for theatrical plays; (檯) table; desk
太太tàitaiwife; Madame; Lady; Mrs.
談話tán huàconversation; talk
談判tánpànnegotiate
tánflip; shoot; pluck
毯子tǎnziblanket
tànexplore
tàngmeasure word for times
tàngscald; burn; iron; perm
tāodraw out; pull out
táoescape
討厭tǎoyàndisagreeable; disgusting; hate
tàocover with; measure word for sets of things
特此tècǐhere by
特點tèdiǎncharacteristic
特殊tèshūspecial; peculiar; exceptional
提倡tíchàngadvocate; promote
提供tígōngprovide; supply; furnish; offer
提前tíqiánahead of time; advance
topic; problem; title
題目tímùtitle; subject
體會tǐhuìrealize; know through experience; experience
體積tǐjīvolume
體系tǐxìsystem; setup
體育場tǐyùchǎngstadium
體育館tǐyùguǎngymnasium
take the place of; replace; for; on behalf of
天真tiānzhennaïve; innocent
tiānadd
tiánfill
tiánfarmland
田野tiányěfield; open country
tiánsweet
tiāochoose; pick
條約tiáoyuētreaty; pact
調整tiáozhěngadjust; regulate; revise
tiēglue; stick
tiěiron
鐵路tiělùrailway; railroad
聽講tīng jiǎnglisten to (teacher); attend a lecture
停止tīngzhǐstop
通訊tōngxùncommunication
tóngsame
tóngwith; and
同情tóngqíngsympathize
同屋tóngwūbe as a roommate; roommate
同樣tóngyàngsimilar; same; equal; similarly
tóngcopper
tǒngtub; bucket
統一tǒngyīunify; unite; unified
統治tǒngzhìrule; dominate
tòngfeel painful; agonize; ache
痛苦tòngkǔpainful; suffering
tōusteal
偷偷tōutōucovertly; secretly; stealthily
tóuthrow; cast
投入tóurùput into; throw into; invest; investment
tóufirst; leading
頭髮tóufahair
tòupenetrate; transparent; thorough
突出tūchūoutstanding; stand out
突擊tūjīmake a sudden attack; assault
graph; map
paint; smear
earth; soil
土地tǔdìland; soil; territory
土豆tǔdòupotato
spit
vomit
兔子tùzihare; rabbit
tuángroup; ball; measure word for ball-like things
推動tuīdòngpush forward; promote
推廣tuīguǎngpopularize; spread
tuōtug; drag; pull
tuōhold in the palm
脫離tuōlíbreak away from
dig
waused to denote sigh or certainty
wāiaskewed; crooked; awry
外地wàidìplaces other than the local place
外交wàijiāodiplomacy; foreign affairs
外面wàimianoutside
wāncurve
完整wánzhěngcomplete; intact
網球wǎngqiútennis ball; tennis
往往wǎngwǎngoften; more often than not
wàngwatch; look
忘記wàngjìforget
微笑wēixiàosmile
危害wēihàiendanger; jeopardize; harm
危機wēijīcrisis
違反wéifǎnviolate; run counter to
wéibeleaguer; enclose; surround
圍繞wéiràoround; surround; revolve around
維護wéihùsafeguard; defend
委員wěiyuáncommittee member
尾巴wěibatail; tail-like part
wèinot yet
未來wèiláifuture
味道wèidaotaste; flavor
wèistomach
wèifeed; breed
位置wèizhiplace; position
衛生wèishēnghygiene; health; sanitary; hygienical
衛星wèixīngsatellite
溫度wēndùtemperature
溫暖wēnnuǎnwarm
文件wénjiàndocument
文明wénmíngcivilization; civilized
文物wénwùculture relic
文字wénzìcharacter
wénsmell
wěnstable
穩定wěndìngstable; steady
問候wènhòusend one's regards to
hold; grasp
污染wūrǎnpollute; contaminate
room
not have; there is not; not
無論wúlùnno matter what
無數wúshùinnumerable; countless
無限wúxiàninfinite; limitless; boundless
武器wǔqìweapon; arms
武術wǔshùmartial arts
fog
物價wùjiàprice
物質wùzhìmatter; substance; material
誤會wùhuìmisunderstand; mistake; misunderstanding
西北xīběinorthwest
西部xībùwest
西餐xīcānWestern-style food
西方xīfāngthe West
西瓜xīguāwatermelon
西紅柿xīhóngshìtomato
西南xīnánsouthwest
西面xīmiànwest
inhale; breathe in; suck up; absorb
吸收xīshōuabsorb; suck up; admit; incorporate
吸煙(抽煙)xī yān (chōu yān)smoke
吸引xīyǐnattract; draw
犧牲xīshēngdie a martyr's death; sacrifice
洗衣機xǐyījīwashing machine
系統xìtǒngsystem
play; opera
細菌xìjūngerm; bacterium
細心xìxīncareful; attentive
下班xià bānget off work
下面xiàmianlower part
xiàfrighten
xiānlift; take off
先後xiānhòuorder; early or late; in sequence
先進xiánjìnadvanced
xiānfresh
鮮花xiānhuāfresh flower
纖維xiānwéifiber
xiánfree; idle; not busy
顯得xiǎndelook; seem; appear
顯然xiǎnránobviously
顯著xiǎnzhùnotable; marked; remarkable
現代化xiàndàihuàmodernize; modernization
現實xiànshíreality; actuality
現象xiànxiàngappearance; phenomenon
xiàncontribute
xiàncounty
羡慕xiànmùadmire; envy
限制xiànzhìconfine; restrict; limit; restriction
xiànthread; string; wire
xiāngeach other; mutually
相當xiāngdāngrather; be equal to
相反xiāngfǎnopposite; contrary
相互xiānghùmutual; reciprocal; each other
相似xiāngsìsimilar; alike
相同xiāngtóngidentical; same; alike
香腸xiāngchángsausage
香皂xiāngzàoperfumed soap; toilet soap
箱子xiāngzibox; case; chest
xiāngvillage
鄉下xiāngxiavillage; country side
詳細xiángxìdetailed
想法xiǎngfaidea; opinion
想念xiǎngniànremember with longing; miss
想象xiǎngxiàngimagine; fancy; visualize
響應xǐngyìngrespond; answer
享受xiǎngshòuenjoy; enjoyment
xiàngitem
項目xiàngmùitem; project
xiàngelephant
消費xiāofèiconsume
消化xiāohuàdigest
消滅xiāomièeliminate; perish; wipe out
消失xiāoshīdisappear; vanish
曉得xiǎodeknow
小伙子xiǎohuǒziyoung fellow; lad
小麥xiǎomàiwheat
小朋友xiǎopéngyǒuchild
小說xiǎoshuōnovel; fiction
小心xiǎoxīncareful; be careful
小學xiǎoxuéprimary school
校長xiàozhǎngheadmaster; schoolmaster
笑話xiàohuajoke; jest; laugh at; mock
效果xiàoguǒeffect; result
效率xiàolǜefficiency
xiērest
xiétilted; slanting
xiě/xuèblood
新鮮xīnxiānfresh; new; strange
心得xīndésomething personal acquired from study
心情xīnqíngmood; state of mind
心臟xīnzàngheart
xìntrust; believe
信心xìnxīnconfidence
星星xīngxingstar
興奮xīngfènexcited
形成xíngchéngtake shape; form
形容xíngróngdescribe
形式xíngshìform; format; shape
形勢xíngshìsituation; circumstances
形象xíngxiàngappearance; image; vivid; expressive; graphic
形狀xíngzhuàngshape; figure; form
xíngwalk; travel
行動xíngdòngmove; act; action
行李xíngliluggage; baggage
xǐngwake
興趣xìngqùinterest
性(積極性)xìng(jījíxìng)quality (the quality of being active)
性格xìnggénature; disposition; temperament
性質xìngzhìquality; nature; character
姓名xìngmíngsurname and given name; full name
兄弟xiōngdìbrothers
xiōngchest
xióngmale
雄偉xióngwěigrand; magnificent
熊貓xióngmāopanda
xiūfix; mend
修改xiūgǎirevise; modify; revision; modification
修理xiūlǐrepair; mend; fix
虛心xūxīnmodest; open-minded
allow; permit; perhaps; maybe
宣布xuānbùdeclare; announce
宣傳xuānchuánpropagate; propaganda
xuǎnchoose; select; choose
選舉xuǎnjǔelect; election
選擇xuǎnzéselect; choose; opt
學(社會學)xué(shèhuìxué)-ology (sociology)
學費xuéfèituition; tuition fee
學期xuéqīschool term; semester
學術xuéshùsystematic learning; science
學問xuéwenlearning; knowledge; scholarship
血液xuèyèblood
尋找xúnzhǎolook for; seek
訓練xùnliàntrain; drill
迅速xùnsùrapid; speedy; quick
press
壓迫yāpòoppress; repress
tooth
牙刷yáshuātoothbrush
yánsalt
嚴格yángéstrict; rigorous; rigid
嚴肅yánsùserious; solemn; earnest; enforce
嚴重yánzhònggrave; critical; serious
研究所yánjiūsuǒresearch institute
延長yánchánglengthen; prolong; extend
沿yánby; along
yǎneye
眼鏡yǎnjìngeyeglasses; spectacles
眼淚yǎnlèitear
眼前yǎnqiánbefore one's eyes; at present
yǎnact; perform
演員yǎnyuánactor; performer
yànswallow
陽光yángguāngsunlight; sunshine
yǎngface upward
yǎngprovide for; raise; give birth to; rest
yàngkind; type
邀請yāoqǐnginvite; invitation
yāowaist
yáosway; shake
yǎobite
要緊yàojǐnimportant; essential
爺爺yéyegrandfather
業務yèwùbusiness; professional work
業餘yèyúamateur; not professional
葉子yèzileaf
夜裡yèliat night
夜晚yèwǎnnight
once; as soon as
一半yíbànone half
一邊yìbiānone side
一道yídàotogether
一方面…一方面…yī fāngmiàn … yī fāngmiàn …on one hand … on the other hand …
一齊yìqíat the same time; in unison
一生yìshēnglifetime; all one's life
一時yīshía short period of time; moment
一同yìtóngtogether; at the same time and place
一下子yíxiàziall at once; in an instant
一致yízhìidentical; unanimous; consistent
一…也yī … yě …as soon as … then …
醫務室yīwùshìclinic
醫學yīxuémedicine; medical science
依靠yīkàorely on; depend on; backing; support
移到yídàomove; shift
移動yídòngmove; remove; shift
儀器yíqìinstrument; apparatus
疑問yíwèndoubt; query; question
already
with; because of; so as to; in order to
以及yǐjías well as; along with; and
以來yǐláisince
以內yǐnèiwithin; less than
以上yǐshàngmore than; above; the foregoing
以外yǐwàibeyond; outside
以下yǐxiàbelow; under; the following
意外yìwàiaccidental; unexpected; accident
意志yìzhìwill; volition
議論yìlùndiscuss; comment on
異常yìchángunusual; abnormal
因此yīncǐtherefore; thus; consequently
因而yīn'érthus; as a result
因素yīnsùfactor; element
yínsilver
引起yǐnqǐgive rise to; lead to; cause
yìnprint; engrave
印刷yìnshuāprint
印象yìnxiàngimpression
英雄yīngxiónghero
英勇yīngyǒngheroic; valiant; brave; gallant
yīngshould; ought to
應當yīngdāngshould; ought to; must
營養yíngyǎngnutrition; nourishment
營業yíngyèbe open for business
迎接yíngjiēwelcome; greet; receive
影子yǐngzishadow
應用yìngyòngapply; use
yìnghard; rigid; tough
擁抱yōngbàoembrace; hug
擁護yōnghùsupport; uphold
勇敢yǒnggǎnbrave; courageous
勇氣yǒngqìcourage
用不著yòng bu zháohave no use for
用處yòngchuuse
用功yòng gōnghardworking; diligent
用力yòng lìexert one's strength
優點yōudiǎnmerit; advantage; strong point
優良yōuliángfine; good
優美yōuměifine; graceful
優秀yōuxiùexcellent; fine; outstanding
悠久yōujiǔlong; age-old; longstanding
yóuby; from
由於yóuyúowing to; due to; because of
yóuoil
游覽yóulǎnvisit; tour; go sightseeing
游泳池yóuyǒngchíswimming pool
有的是yǒudeshìthere's no lack of
有(一)點兒yǒu(yì)diǎnra little bit
有關yǒuguānconcern; relate to
有利yǒulìadvantageous; beneficial
有力yǒulìstrong; powerful
有趣yǒuqùinteresting
有時yǒushísometimes; at times
有效yǒuxiàoeffective; efficacious
有用yǒu yònguseful
右邊yòubianthe right side; the right
at; on
於是yúshìas a result; thereupon
雨衣yǔyīraincoat
with; and; together with
語調yǔdiàointonation
語氣yǔqìtone; manner of speaking; mood
語音yǔyīnpronunciation
羽毛球yǔmáoqiúbadminton
玉米yùmǐmaize; corn
meet
遇見yù jiànmeet; come across
預備yùbèiget ready; prepare; reserve
員(服務員)yuán(fúwùyuán)-er; -or; etc. (waiter, waitress)
原料yuánliàoraw material
原因yuányīncause; reason
原則yuánzéprinciple
圓珠筆yuánzhūbǐball pen
願望yuànwàngdesire; wish; aspiration
yuàncourtyard; yard
院長yuànzhǎngthe head of a college, institute, hospital, etc.
院子yuànzicourtyard; yard
yuēmake an appointment; about; around
約會yuēhuìappointment; date; engagement
越…越…yuè … yuè …more … more …
越來越…yuèláiyuèmore and more
閱讀yuèdúread
閱覽室yuèlǎnshìreading-room
允許yǔnxǔpermit; allow
yùntransport; carry
運動會yùndònghuìsport meet; games
運動員yùndòngyuánathlete; player
運輸yùnshūcarry; transport; conveyance
運用yùnyòngutilize; apply
mixed; miscellaneous; mix; mingle
雜技zájìacrobatics
zāidisaster; calamity
災害zāihàicalamity; disaster
暫時zànshítemporary; transient
贊成zànchéngagree with; approve of; favor
遭到zāodàosuffer; encounter; meet with
遭受zāoshòusuffer; be subjected to
糟糕zāogāoterrible; bad
zàomake; build; create; invent
造句zào jùmake a sentence
責任zérènduty; responsibility
then; in that case
增長zēngzhǎngenrich; enhance; grow
zhāprick; push a needle into
zhāicull; pick; pluck; take off
zhǎinarrow; petty
zhānglue; paste
展出zhǎnchūput on display; exhibit
展開zhǎn kāispread out; unfold; open up
展覽會zhǎnlǎnhuìexhibition
戰鬥zhàndòufight; battle; combat; action
戰勝zhànshèngdefeat; triumph over; overcome
戰士zhànshìsoldier; fighter
戰爭zhànzhēngwarfare; war
zhāngchapter; section
zhǎnggo up; rise
zhàng1 zhàng = 3.33 meters
丈夫zhàngfuman; husband
招待zháodàireceive; entertain
招待會zhāodàihuìreception
招呼zhāohucall; greet; say hello to
zháoburn;touch; be affected by
zhàoshine; illuminate; according to
照常zhàochángas usual
照片(相片)zhàopiàn(xiàngpiàn)photo; photograph
召開zhàokāiconvene; convoke
zhébreak; fold; convert into
哲學zhéxuéphilosophy
這邊zhèbiānhere; this side
真理zhēnlǐtruth
真實zhēnshítrue; real; authentic
zhēnneedle; stitch; injection
針對zhēnduìbe aimed at; be directed against
zhènperiod; measure word for wind
zhēngopen (the eyes)
徵求zhēngqiúask for; seek; solicit
zhēngvie; contend; strive; argue; dispute
爭論zhēnglùndispute; debate; controvert
爭取zhēngqǔstrive for; fight for; win over
整個zhěnggèwhole; entire
整理zhěnglǐput in order; straighten out; sort out
zhèngstraight; main; upright; honest; right
正常zhèngchángnormal; regular
正好zhènghǎojust in time; just right; just enough
正式zhèngshìformal; official; regular
政策zhèngcèpolicy
證明zhèngmíngprove; testify; proof; certificate
支持zhīchísupport; back; espouse
支援zhīyuánsupport; aid; assist; assistance; help
…之後zhī hòuafter
…之前zhī qiánbefore
…之上zhī shàngon; above
…之下zhī xiàunder; below
…之一zhī yīone of
…之中zhī zhōngamong; in; in the process of
zhīweave; knit
職工zhígōngstaff; worker; employee
職業zhíyèoccupation; profession
zhístraighten; straight
zhídirect; straight; continuously
直到zhídàountil; up to
直接zhíjiēdirect; immediate
植物zhíwùplant
執行zhíxíngcarry out; execute
值得zhídebe worth; deserve
指出zhǐchūpoint out
指導zhǐdǎodirect; guide
指揮zhǐhuīcommand; direct; conductor
指示zhǐshìinstruction; order; indicate; point out
zhǐstop
只是zhǐshìonly; merely; simply; but
只要zhǐyàoso long as; provided
只有zhǐyǒualone; only
zhìtill; to; until
至今zhì jīnup to now; to this day; so far
至少zhìshǎoat least
制定zhìdìngestablish; lay down; stipulate
制訂zhìdìngdraw up; work out; formulate
制度zhìdùsystem; institution
製造zhìzàomake; manufacture; fabricate
秩序zhìxùorder; orderly state
質量zhìliàngquality
zhìtreat; manage; control; govern
中餐zhōngcānChinese food; Chinese meal
中心zhōngxīncenter; heart
中央zhōngyāngcenter; central authorities
中藥zhōngyàoChinese medicine
終於zhōngyúat last; finally; in the end
種子zhǒngziseed
zhònggrow; plant; cultivate
重大zhòngdàgreat; important; major; significant
重點zhòngdiǎnfocal point; stress; emphasized
重量zhòngliàngweight
重視zhòngshìattach importance to; pay attention to
周到zhōudàothoughtful; considerate
zhūmeasure word for individual plants
逐步zhúbùstep by step; gradually
逐漸zhújiàngradually; by degrees
竹子zhúzibamboo
zhǔcook; boil
主動zhǔdòngactive; initiatory
主觀zhǔguānsubject; subjective thinking; subjective
主人zhǔrénmaster; host; owner
主任zhǔrèndirector; head; chief
主席zhǔxíchairman
主張zhǔzhāngadvocate; idea; view; proposition
著名zhùmíngfamous; well-known
著作zhùzuǒwork; book; writing
住院zhù yuànbe in hospital
祝賀zhùhècongratulate; congratulation
zhuāseize; grab; catch; scratch; stress
抓緊zhuā jǐnfirmly grasp; pay close attention to
專家zhuānjiāexpert; specialist
專門zhuānménspecial; specialized
專心zhuānxīnbe absorbed; attentive; concentrating
專業zhuānyèspecialty; specialized field
zhuǎnchange; pass on; transfer
轉變zhuǎnbiànchange; transform
轉告zhuǎngàopass on
zhuànturn; rotate; revolve
莊稼zhuāngjiacrops
莊嚴zhuāngyánsolemn; dignified
zhuāngpretend; play the part (role) of
zhuàngcollide; bump against; run into
狀況zhuàngkuàngstate of affairs; condition
狀態zhuàngtàistate; condition
zhuīrun after; pursue; trace; go after
準/准zhǔn(準) accurate; exact; (准) allow; permit
準確zhǔnquèprecise; accurate; exact
準時zhǔnshíon time; punctual
zhuōcatch; capture
資料zīliàodata; material; means
資源zīyuánresources; natural resources
purple
仔細zǐxìcareful; attentive
from; since
自從zìcóngsince
自動zìdòngautomatic
自費zìfèiat one's own expense
自覺zìjuébe aware of; conscious; conscientious
自然zǐránnature; natural; spontaneous
自我zìwǒself; oneself
自學zìxuéself-study; self-taught; study independently
自由zìyóufreedom; liberty; free; unrestrained
綜合zōnghésynthesize; colligate; integrate
總結zǒngjiésummarize; sum up; summary
總理zǒnglǐpremier; prime minister
總統zǒngtǒngpresident (of a republic)
走道zǒu dàowalk
team up; group; team
zuāndrill; bore; get into; dig into; study
鑽研zuānyánstudy in depth; dig into
zuìbecome drunk; be tipsy
最好zuìhǎohad better; it would be best
尊敬zūnjìngrespect; esteem
遵守zūnshǒuobserve; abide by
左邊zuǒbianthe left side; the left
左右zuǒyòuabout; approximate; influence; control
做法zuòfǎmethod of work; practice
做客zuò kèbe a guest
做夢zuò mèngdream; have a dream
作家zuòjiāwriter
作品zuòpǐnworks (of literature and art)
作為zuòwéiregard as; take for; as
作文zuò wénwrite a composition; composition
作用zuòyòngaction; function; act on; affect
作者zuòzhěauthor; writer
坐班zuò bānwork in the office in office hours
座談zuòtánhave an informal discussion
座位zuòwèiseat; place