Hanzi (Traditional) | Pinyin | English |
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阿 | ā(āgē) | prefix used before kinship terms; (brother) |
阿拉伯語 | ālābóyǔ(ālābówén) | Arabic |
阿姨 | āyí | auntie; nurse (in a family) |
挨 | āi | get close to; be next to; by |
哎 | āi | hey |
哎呀 | āiyā | oh |
愛好 | àihào | love; be fond of; like; interest; hobby |
愛護 | àihù | cherish; treasure; take good care of |
愛情 | àiqíng | love |
安全 | ānquán | safe; secure; safty; security |
安慰 | ānwèi | comfort; console; consolation |
安心 | ān xīn | be relieved; feel at ease |
按 | àn | press; push down; according to |
按時 | ànshí | on time; on schedule |
按照 | ànzhào | according to; in accordance with |
暗 | àn | dark |
岸 | àn | bank; shore; coast |
拔 | bá | pull; pluck |
白 | bái | for nothing |
白菜 | báicài | Chinese cabbage |
白天 | báitiān | daytime |
敗 | bài | fail |
班長 | bānzhǎng | class monitor |
板 | bǎn | board |
半導體 | bàndǎotǐ | semi-conductor |
半拉 | bàn lǎ | half |
半夜 | bànyè | midnight |
辦公 | bàn gōng | work |
辦事 | bàn shì | do an errand |
幫 | bāng | help |
幫忙 | bāng máng | help; do a favor |
榜樣 | bǎngyàng | example; model |
傍晚 | bàngwǎn | toward evening; at nightfall |
包 | bāo | bag |
包 | bāo | wrap |
包括 | bāokuò | include; consist of; comprise |
包子 | bāozi | steamed; stuffed bun |
薄 | báo | thin |
保 | bǎo | protect |
保持 | bǎochí | keep; maintain; preserve |
保存 | bǎocún | preserve; keep; conserve |
保護 | bǎohù | protect; safeguard; protection |
保留 | bǎoliú | reserve; hold back |
保衛 | bǎowèi | defend; safeguard |
保證 | bǎozhèng | ensure; assure; guarantee; promise |
寶貴 | bǎoguì | valuable; precious |
抱歉 | bàoqiàn | be sorry; apologize; regret |
報到 | bào dào | report for duty; check in; register |
報道 | bàodào(bàodǎo) | report; cover; coverage; story |
報告 | bàogào | make known; report; speech; lecture |
報名 | bào míng | sign up |
報紙 | bàozhǐ | newspaper |
背 | bēi | back |
碑 | bēi | tablet |
悲痛 | bēitòng | grieved; sorrowful |
北部 | běibù | north |
北方 | běifāng | north |
北面 | běimiàn | north |
背 | bèi | back |
背後 | bèihòu | at the back; behind; in the rear |
被子 | bèizi | quilt |
本 | běn | originally |
本 | běn | this |
本來 | běnlái | original |
本領 | běnlǐng | skill; ability; capability |
本事 | běnshi | skill; ability; capability |
本質 | běnzhì | essence; nature |
苯 | bèn | silly |
逼 | bī | force |
鼻子 | bízi | nose |
比例 | bǐlì | proportion |
比如 | bǐrú | for example; for instance |
筆記 | bǐjì | notes |
畢業 | bì yè | graduate |
閉 | bì | close; shut |
必然 | bìrán | inevitable; certain |
必要 | bìyào | necessary; essential; indispensable |
避 | bì | avoid |
避免 | bìmiǎn | avoid; avert |
邊…邊… | biān … biān … | as |
編 | biān | plait; weave |
扁 | biǎn | flat |
便 | biàn | then; in that case; even if |
便條 | biàntiáo | informal note |
遍 | biàn | all over |
標點 | biāodiǎn | punctuation |
標準 | biāozhǔn | standard; criterion |
表達 | biǎodá | express; convey |
表面 | biǎomiàn | surface; outside; face; appearance |
表明 | biǎomíng | show; evince |
賓館 | bīngguǎn | guesthouse; hotel |
兵 | bīng | soldier |
冰 | bīng | ice |
餅乾 | bǐnggān | biscuit; cracker |
病房 | bìngfáng | ward; sickroom |
病菌 | bìngjūn | pathogenic bacteria |
病人 | bìngrén | patient |
並 | bìng | simultaneously; equally; and; moreover |
併 | bìng | sum; combine |
並且 | bìngqiě | and; besides; moreover |
玻璃 | bōli | glass |
伯父 | bófù(bóbo) | father's elder brother |
伯母 | bómǔ | aunt; wife of father's elder brother |
脖子 | bózi | neck |
捕 | bǔ | catch |
補 | bǔ | patch |
補充 | bǔchōng | replenish; supplement; complement |
補課 | bǔ kè | make up a missed lesson |
補習 | bǔxí | take lessons after school |
不必 | búbì | need not; not have to |
不大 | búdà | not very; not often |
不得不 | bù dé bù | have to |
不得了 | bùdéliǎo | very; terribly |
不斷 | búduàn | unceasing; continuous |
不敢當 | bù gǎndāng | you flatter me |
不管 | bùguǎn | no matter; regardless of |
不過 | búguò | only; though |
不好意思 | bù hǎoyìsi | shy; feel embarrassed |
不僅 | bùjǐn | not only |
不論 | búlùn | whether; regardless of |
不平 | bùpíng | indignant; resentful; injustice; unfairness |
不然 | bùrán | otherwise |
不少 | bùshǎo | quite a few |
不是嗎 | bù shì ma | isn't it |
不行 | bùxíng | won't do |
不幸 | búxìng | misfortune; unfortunate |
不許 | bùxǔ | be not allowed; must not |
不要緊 | bù yàojǐn | doesn't matter |
不一定 | bù yídìng | not sure |
不住 | búzhù | continually |
布置 | bùzhì | fix up; arrange; decorate |
步 | bù | pace |
部 | bù | department; measure word for movies |
部隊 | bùduì | army; troops; force |
部門 | bùmén | branch; department |
部長 | bùzhǎng | minister |
猜 | cāi | guess |
材料 | cáiliào | material |
踩 | cǎi | tread; stamp on |
採 | cǎi | cull; pick |
採購 | cǎigòu | purchase; go shopping |
採取 | cǎiqǔ | take; adopt |
採用 | cǎiyòng | adopt; use |
彩色 | cǎisè | color; multicolor |
餐廳 | cāntīng | restaurant; dining room |
藏 | cáng | hide |
草地 | cǎodì | grassland; lawn; meadow |
草原 | cǎoyuán | grasslands; prairie |
廁所 | cèsuǒ | W.C.; toilet; lavatory |
冊 | cè | tome; book |
測驗 | cèyàn | test; examination |
曾 | céng | ever; once |
曾經 | céngjīng | once |
插 | chā | thrust |
叉子 | chāzi | fork |
差 | chà | bad; poor |
差不多 | chàbuduō | almost |
差一點兒 | chāyīdiǎnr | almost |
拆 | chāi | unweave |
產量 | chǎnliàng | output; yield |
產品 | chǎnpǐn | product |
產生 | chǎnshēng | produce; take place; engender |
嘗 | cháng | taste |
長期 | chángqī | long period of time; long term |
長途 | chángtú | long distance |
超 | chāo | exceed |
超過 | chāoguò | surpass; exceed |
抄 | chāo | copy |
抄寫 | chāoxiě | transcribe; copy |
吵 | chǎo | quarrel |
車間 | chējiān | workshop |
徹底 | chèdǐ | thoroughgoing; thorough |
沉默 | chénmò | silent |
趁 | chèn | avail oneself of |
襯衫 | chènshān | shirt |
襯衣 | chènyī | underclothes, shirt |
稱 | chēng | weigh; call |
稱贊 | chēngzàn | praise; acclaim; commend |
成分 | chéngfèn | ingredient |
成功 | chénggōng | success; successful |
成果 | chéngguǒ | gain; achievement; positive result |
成就 | chéngjiù | achievement; success |
成立 | chénglì | establish; found |
成熟 | chéngshú | mature; ripe |
成為 | chéngwéi | turn into; become |
成長 | chéngzhǎng | grow up |
乘 | chéng | ride on |
程度 | chéngdù | degree; extent; level |
誠懇 | chéngkěn | honest; sincere |
誠實 | chéngshí | honest |
承認 | chéngrèn | admit; recognize; acknowledge |
吃驚 | chī jīng | be startled; be shocked |
尺 | chǐ | ruler; 1 chǐ = 0.333 meter |
翅膀 | chìbǎng | wing |
充分 | chōngfèn | ample; full; abundant |
充滿 | chōngmǎn | brimming with; full of |
充足 | chōngzú | adequate; abundant sufficient |
衝 | chōng | rush |
蟲子 | chóngzi | insect; worm |
重 | zhòng | heavily |
重疊 | chóngdié | overlap |
重複 | chóngfù | repeat |
重新 | chóngxīn | again |
崇高 | chónggāo | lofty; high; sublime |
抽象 | chōuxiàng | abstract |
愁 | chóu | worry |
臭 | chòu | smelly |
初 | chū(chūyī) | the first day of the lunar month |
初步 | chūbù | initial; preliminary |
初級 | chūjí | elementary; primary |
出版 | chūbǎn | publish |
出口 | chū kǒu | export |
出生 | chūshēng | be born |
出席 | chū xí | attend; be present |
出院 | chū yuàn | be discharged; from hospital |
廚房 | chúfáng | kitchen |
除 | chú | divide |
處 | chǔ | deal with |
處分 | chǔfèn | punishment; punish |
處理 | chǔlǐ | handle; deal with |
處 | chù | department |
傳 | chuán | pass; send |
傳播 | chuánbō | propagate; spread |
傳統 | chuántǒng | tradition |
闖 | chuǎng | rush |
創 | chuàng | create |
創造 | chuàngzào | create; creation |
創作 | chuàngzuò | create; write; creative work |
春節 | chūnjié | the Spring Festival |
此 | cǐ | this |
此外 | cǐwài | besides; moreover |
刺 | cì | stab |
聰明 | cōngming | intelligent; bright; clever |
從不(沒) | cóng bù (cóng méi) | never |
從…出發 | cóng … chūfā | set off from |
從此 | cóngcǐ | from now on |
從而 | cóng'ér | thus; thereby |
從來 | cónglái | always; all along |
從事 | cóngshì | go in for; be engaged in |
粗 | cū | rude; careless; wide; thick |
醋 | cù | vinegar |
促進 | cùjìn | advance; promote |
催 | cuī | press; urge |
存 | cún | keep |
存在 | cúnzài | exist |
寸 | cùn | inch |
措施 | cuòshī | measure; step |
搭 | dā | put up; build |
答應 | dāying | respond; answer; reply |
答 | dá | answer; reply; return; reciprocate |
答案 | dá'àn | answer; solution; key |
答卷 | dájuàn | answer sheet |
達到 | dá dào | achieve; attain; reach |
打扮 | dǎban | deck out; dress up |
打倒 | dǎ dǎo | beat down |
打擾 | dǎrǎo | disturb |
打聽 | dǎting | ask about; inquire about |
打針 | dǎ zhēn | inject |
大膽 | dàdǎn | daring; bold |
大多數 | dàduōshù | most of |
大會 | dàhuì | plenary session; mass meeting |
大伙兒 | dàhuǒr | everybody |
大街 | dàjiē | main street |
大量 | dàliàng | a large number |
大陸 | dàlù | continent; mainland |
大米 | dàmǐ | rice |
大批 | dàpī | numbers of |
大人 | dàren | adult |
大使館 | dàshǐguǎn | embassy |
大小 | dàxiǎo | size |
大型 | dàxíng | large-scale; large |
大衣 | dàyī | overcoat; topcoat |
大約 | dàyuē | approximate; about |
呆 | dāi | dull; slow-witted |
呆 | dāi | stay |
代 | dài | generation |
代替 | dàitì | replace; substitute for |
袋 | dài | sack; bag; pocket |
待 | dài | wait; await |
擔任 | dānrèn | assume the office of; hold the post of |
擔心 | dān xīn | worry; feel anxious |
單 | dān | only; alone |
單 | dàn | alone |
單詞 | dāncí | word |
單調 | dāndiào | monotonous; dull |
單位 | dānwèi | unit |
但 | dàn | but |
淡 | dàn | thin |
蛋 | dàn | egg |
蛋糕 | dàngāo | cake |
當…的時候 | dāng … deshíhòu | when |
當地 | dāngdì | local |
當年 | dāngnián | in those years |
當前 | dāngqián | present; current |
當時 | dāngshí | at that time |
擋 | dǎng | block |
黨 | dǎng | party |
黨員 | dǎngyuán | party member |
當 | dàng | regard as |
當作 | dàngzuò | treat as; regard as; look upon as |
刀子 | dāozi | knife; sword |
島 | dǎo | island |
到處 | dàochù | at all places; everywhere |
到達 | dàodá | arrive; reach; get to |
到底 | dào dǐ | to the end; to the finish |
到底 | dàodǐ | ever; indeed |
倒 | dào | pour |
倒是 | dào(shi) | on the contrary |
道 | dào | say |
道 | dào | street; road |
道德 | dàodé | morals; ethics |
道路 | dàolù | road; way; path |
道歉 | dào qiàn | apologize |
德語(德文) | déyǔ(déwén) | German |
…的話 | … dehuà | if |
登 | dēng | register |
登記 | dēngjì | register; check in |
等 | děng | grade |
等待 | děngdài | wait; await |
等於 | děngyú | equal to; equivalent; amount to |
滴 | dī | drop |
敵人 | dírén | enemy; foe |
的確 | díquè | indeed; really |
底下 | dǐxia | below; under |
地帶 | dìdài | district; region; zone |
地點 | dìdiǎn | place; site; locale |
地方 | dìfāng | locality |
地面 | dìmiàn | ground |
地球 | dìqiú | earth |
地區 | dìqū | area; region; district |
地圖 | dìtú | map |
地位 | dìwèi | position; status |
地下 | dìxià | underground |
地址 | dìzhǐ | address |
遞 | dì | pass |
電報 | diǎnbào | cable; telegram |
電冰箱 | diànbīngxiāng(bīngxiāng) | refrigerator |
電風扇 | diànfēngshàn(diànshàn) | electric fan |
電視臺 | diànshìtái | TV station |
電臺 | diàntái | transceiver; broadcasting station |
電梯 | diàntī | elevator; lift; escalator |
電影院 | diànyǐngyuàn | cinema |
店 | diàn | shop; store |
吊 | diào | hang |
釣 | diào | fish |
調 | diào | shift; transfer |
調查 | diàochá | investigate; survey; investigation |
跌 | diē | fall down |
頂 | dǐng | top |
頂 | dǐng | carry on the head |
定 | dìng | decide; set |
訂 | dìng | draw up; conclude; order |
東北 | dōngběi | northeast |
東部 | dōngbù | east |
東方 | dōngfāng | the East |
東面 | dōngmiàn | east |
東南 | dōngnán | southeast |
懂得 | dǒngde | know; grasp; understand |
動人 | dòngrén | moving; touching |
動身 | dòng shēn | leave; go on a journey |
動手 | dòng shǒu | begin on |
動物園 | dòngwùyuán | zoo |
動員 | dòngyuán | arouse; mobilize |
動作 | dòngzuò | motion; movement |
凍 | dòng | freeze |
洞 | dòng | hole; cave |
鬥爭 | dòuzhēng | fight; struggle; combat |
豆腐 | dòufu | bean curd |
逗 | dòu | tease; provoke |
獨立 | dúlì | stand alone; independence |
讀書 | dú shū | read; study |
讀者 | dúzhě | reader |
堵 | dǔ | block |
肚子 | dùzi | belly; abdomen |
度 | dù | degree; measure word for temperature |
度過 | dùguò | spend |
渡 | dù | cross; tide over; ferry |
端 | duān | carry |
短期 | duǎnqī | short-term |
斷 | duàn | sever |
堆 | duī | heap |
隊 | duì | team |
隊長 | duìzhǎng | team leader; captain |
隊伍 | duìwu | troops; ranks |
對 | duì | couple; pair |
對比 | duìbǐ | compare; contrast; comparison |
對待 | duìdài | treat; approach |
對方 | duìfāng | the other side |
對付 | duìfu | deal with |
對話 | duìhuà | have a dialogue; dialogue |
對面 | duìmiàn | opposite |
對象 | duìxiàng | object; target; boyfriend or girlfriend |
對於 | duìyú | for; about |
噸 | dūn | ton |
蹲 | dūn | squat |
多數 | duōshù | most; majority |
奪 | duó | seize |
躲 | duǒ | hide; avoid |
朵 | duǒ | measure word for flower or cloud |
鵝 | é | goose |
而 | ér | but; yet; while |
兒童 | értóng | children |
耳朵 | ěrduo | ear |
發表 | fābiǎo | publish; issue |
發出 | fāchū | send out; give out |
發達 | fādá | developed; flourishing |
發動 | fādòng | start; launch; arouse |
發抖 | fādǒu | tremble |
發揮 | fāhuī | bring into play; give play to |
發明 | fāmíng | invent; invention |
發言 | fā yán | speak; make a speech |
發揚 | fāyáng | develop; carry on |
法郎 | fǎláng | Franc |
法律 | fǎlǜ | law; statute |
繁榮 | fánróng | flourishing; prosperous; prosperity |
凡 | fán | any; all |
反動 | fǎndòng | reactionary |
反復 | fǎnfù | repeatedly; again and again |
反抗 | fǎnkàng | resist; revolt |
反應 | fǎnyìng | react; respond; reaction; response |
反映 | fǎnyìng | reflect; report; reflection |
反正 | fǎnzhèng | anyway; in any case |
範圍 | fànwéi | scope; limits; range |
犯 | fàn | violate; offend; attack |
方 | fāng | square |
方案 | fāng'àn | scheme; plan; program |
方式 | fāngshì | way; fashion; pattern |
方針 | fāngzhēn | policy; principle |
房子 | fàngzi | building; house; room |
防 | fáng | prevent |
防止 | fángzhǐ | prevent; avoid; guard against |
仿佛 | fǎngfú | seem; as if |
紡織 | fǎngzhī | spinning and weaving; textile |
放大 | fàngdà | enlarge; amplify |
放棄 | fàngqì | abandon; give up; renounce |
放心 | fàng xīn | set one's mind at rest; rest assured |
非…不可 | fēi … bùkě | must |
肥 | féi | fat |
肺 | fèi | lung |
費 | fèi | fare; expense; money |
費 | fèi | cost; spend; expend |
費用 | fèiyòng | expenses; drill |
吩咐(分付) | fēnfù | instruct; tell |
分別 | fēnbié | separate; distinguish; respectively |
分配 | fēnpèi | assign; allocate |
分析 | fēnxī | analyze |
紛紛 | fēnfēn | one after another |
粉筆 | fěnbǐ | chalk |
奮鬥 | fèndòu | fight; struggle; strive |
份 | fèn | part |
憤怒 | fènnù | indignant; anger |
封建 | fēngjiàn | feudalism |
風景 | fēngjǐng | scenery; landscape |
風力 | fēnglì | wind-force; wind power |
風俗 | fēngsú | custom |
逢 | féng | meet; come upon |
否定 | fǒudìng | negate; deny |
否則 | fǒuzé | otherwise |
扶 | fú | support with the hand |
幅 | fú | measure word for pictures, paintings, etc. |
符合 | fúhé | accord with; conform to |
服從 | fúcóng | obey; submit |
浮 | fú | float |
副 | fù | pair; set |
副 | fù | deputy; vice- |
副食 | fùshí | non-staple food |
復述 | fùshù | repeat |
複印 | fùyìn | duplicate; copy |
付 | fù | pay |
富 | fù | rich |
婦女 | fùnǚ | woman |
該 | gāi | this; that |
改革 | gǎigé | reform |
改進 | gǎijìn | improve; make better; improvement |
改善 | gǎishàn | improve |
改造 | gǎizào | transform; show |
改正 | gǎizhèng | correct; amend |
概括 | gàikuò | summarize; generalize; summary |
概念 | gàiniàn | concept; idea; conception |
蓋 | gài | cover |
乾 | gān | dry |
乾杯 | gān bēi | drink a toast; cheer; bottom up |
乾脆 | gāncuì | clear-cut; simple; just |
乾燥 | gānzào | dry; arid |
杆 | gān | pole; bar |
肝 | gān | liver |
趕 | gǎn | drive away; chase |
趕緊 | gǎnjǐn | lose no time; at once |
趕快 | gǎnkuài | at once; quickly |
感動 | gǎndòng | be moved |
感激 | gǎnjī | feel grateful; be thankful |
感覺 | gǎnjué | feel; feeling |
感情 | gǎnqíng | emotion; feeling |
感想 | gǎnxiǎng | impressions; reflections |
感興趣 | gǎn xìngqù | be interested in |
幹活兒 | gàn huór | do sth. |
幹嗎 | gàn má | what? yes? |
剛剛 | gānggāng | just now |
鋼 | gāng | steel |
港 | gǎng | port; harbor |
高大 | gāodà | tall and big; tall |
高度 | gāodù | altitude; height; high degree; high |
高原 | gāoyuán | plateau; highland |
告 | gào | tell |
告別 | gàobié | leave; part from; say good-bye to |
擱 | gē | lay; put |
胳膊 | gēbo(gēbei) | arm |
割 | gē | cut |
革命 | gémìng | rise in revolt to seize power; revolution |
隔 | gé | separate |
隔壁 | gébì | next door |
個別 | gèbié | exceptional |
個人 | gèrén | individual |
個體 | gètǐ | individual |
個子 | gèzi | height; stature; build |
根本 | gēnběn | root; essence; basic; fundamental |
根據 | gēnjù | base on; according to; basis; grounds |
跟前 | gēnqián | in front of; near; close to |
更加 | gèngjiā | much more |
工程 | gōngchéng | engineering; project |
工程師 | gōngchéngshī | engineer |
工夫 | gōngfu | work; labor; effect |
工會 | gōnghuì | trade union; labor union |
工具 | gōngjù | tool |
工藝品 | gōngyìpǐn | handicraft |
工資 | gōngzī | wages; pay; salary |
功夫 | gōngfu | time; skill; art; workmanship |
供 | gōng | supply |
供給 | gōngjǐ | provide; furnish |
公費 | gōngfèi | at public (state) expense |
公共 | gōnggòng | common; public |
公開 | gōngkāi | in public; overt; open; make public |
公路 | gōnglù | highway; freeway |
公司 | gōngsī | corporation; company |
公用電話 | gōngyòng diànhuà | public phone |
公元 | gōngyuán | the Christian era |
鞏固 | gǒnggù | strong; solidify; consolidate; strengthen |
貢獻 | gòngxiàn | contribute; dedicate; contribution |
共 | gòng | altogether |
共產黨 | gòngchǎndǎng | the Communist Party |
共同 | gòngtóng | together; common |
狗 | gǒu | dog |
構成 | gòuchéng | compose; constitute |
構造 | gòuzào | structure; construction |
估計 | gūjì | appraise; estimate |
姑姑 | gūgu | father's sister |
骨頭 | gǔtou | drum |
鼓 | gǔ | encourage; urge; encouragement |
鼓勵 | gǔlì | inspire; hearten; inspiration |
鼓舞 | gǔwǔ | applaud |
鼓掌 | gǔ zhǎng | to applaud |
古 | gǔ | ancient times |
古代 | gǔdài | historic site |
古跡 | gǔjì | ancient |
古老 | gǔlǎo | bone |
故鄉 | gùxiāng | hometown |
故意 | gùyì | intentional |
顧 | gù | attend to; look at |
顧客 | gùkè | shopper; customer; client |
掛號 | guà hào | register |
拐 | guǎi | turn to |
怪 | guài | strange |
關鍵 | guānjiàn | crux; key; hinge |
關於 | guānyú | about; on; concerning |
關照 | guānzhào | look after; keep an eye on |
關 | guān | official |
觀察 | guānchá | survey; observe; watch |
觀點 | guāndiǎn | viewpoint; standpoint |
觀眾 | guānzhòng | audience; spectator; viewer |
管 | guǎn | manage |
管理 | guǎnlǐ | manage |
冠軍 | guànjūn | champion |
罐頭 | guàntou | can; tin |
貫徹 | guànchè | carry out; implement |
光 | guāng | light, ray |
光 | guāng | nothing left |
光 | guāng | only; merely |
光輝 | guānghuī | radiance; brilliance; brilliant; glorious |
光明 | guāngmíng | light; bright |
光榮 | guāngróng | glory; honor |
光線 | guāngxiàn | light; ray |
廣場 | guǎngchǎng | public square; square |
廣大 | guǎngdà | extensive; vast; wide |
廣泛 | guǎngfàn | extensive; wide; ranging; widespread |
廣告 | guǎnggào | advertisement |
廣闊 | guǎngkuò | vast; wide |
逛 | guàng | stroll |
規定 | guīdìng | provide; stipulate; provision, rule |
規律 | guīlǜ | law; regular pattern |
規模 | guīmó | scale; size |
鬼 | guǐ | ghost |
跪 | guì | kneel |
滾 | gǔn | roll |
鍋 | guō | pan |
國際 | guójì | international |
國民黨 | guómíndǎng | the Nationalist Party; the Kuomintang (KMT) |
國王 | guówáng | king |
果然 | guǒrán | as expected; really sure enough |
過程 | guòchéng | course; process |
過年 | guò nián | celebrate the new year |
海關 | hǎiguān | customs |
海洋 | hǎiyáng | sea; ocean |
害 | hài | harm |
害處 | hàichu | harm |
害怕 | hàipà | be afraid of; fear |
含 | hán | keep in the mouth; contain |
寒冷 | hánlěng | frigid; cold |
汗 | hàn | sweat |
行 | háng | row |
航空 | hángkōng | aviation |
毫不 | háo bù | not a bit |
毫無 | háo wú | have no (sth.) |
好好兒 | hǎohāor | in a proper way; to one's heart's content |
好久 | hǎojiǔ | a long time |
好容易 | hǎoróngyì | have a hard time |
好聽 | hǎotīng | pleasant to hear |
好玩兒 | hǎowánr | interesting; amusing |
好些 | hǎoxiē | quite a lot; a great deal of |
號碼 | hàomǎ | number |
號召 | hàozhào | summon; call up; appeal; call |
好 | hào | like; be fond of |
和平 | hépíng | peace |
合 | hé | close; shut; join; combine |
合理 | hélǐ | reasonable; rational |
合同 | hétong | contract |
合作 | hézuò | cooperate; work together |
盒 | hé | box |
嘿 | hēi | ha |
黑暗 | hēi'àn | dark |
恨 | hèn | hate |
哼 | hēng | hum; croon; huh |
紅茶 | hóngchá | black tea |
紅旗 | hóngqí | red flag; red banner |
猴子 | hóuzi | monkey |
厚 | hòu | thick |
後悔 | hòuhuǐ | regret; repent |
後來 | hòulái | afterwards; after |
後面 | hòumian | behind |
後年 | hòunián | the year after next |
後天 | hòutiān | the day after tomorrow |
呼 | hū | call |
呼吸 | hūxī | breath; respire |
壺 | hú | pot |
胡亂 | húluàn | aimlessly |
鬍子 | húzi | beard; moustache |
糊塗 | hútu | muddled; confused; bewildered |
護士 | hùshi | nurse |
護照 | hùzhào | passport |
戶 | hù | door; family |
花園 | huāyuán | garden |
划 | huá | scull |
滑 | huá | slippery; smooth |
滑冰 | huá bīng | skating |
畫報 | huàbào | pictorial |
劃 | huà | delimit |
化(標準化) | huà(biāozhǔnhuà) | -ize; -ify |
壞處 | huàichu | harm; disadvantage |
歡送 | huānsòng | see off; send off |
環 | huán | ring |
環境 | huánjìng | environment; surroundings |
慌 | huāng | nervous; scared; flurry; fluster |
黃瓜 | huángguā | cucumber |
黃油 | huángyóu | butter |
皇帝 | huángdì | emperor |
灰 | huī | gray |
揮 | huī | wave; brandish |
恢復 | huīfù | resume; renew; recover; restore |
回頭 | huítóu | turn round |
回信 | huí xìn | write back |
回憶 | huíyì | recollect; recall |
會場 | huìchǎng | meeting-place; conference |
會見 | huìjiàn | interview; meet |
會客 | huì kè | receive a visitor |
會談 | huìtán | talks |
會議 | huìyì | meeting; conference |
昏迷 | hūnmí | stupor; coma; unconsciousness |
婚姻 | hūnyīn | marriage |
混 | hùn | mix; muddle along |
活潑 | huópo | vivacious; vivid; lively |
活躍 | hóuyuè | active; brisk; enliven; animate; invigorate |
或是 | huǒshí | meals |
火 | huǒ | fire |
火柴 | huǒchái | match |
獲得 | huòdé | gain; obtain; acquire; win; achieve |
或是 | huò | or |
貨 | huò | goods |
幾乎 | jīhū | almost |
機床 | jīchuáng | machine tool |
機關 | jīguān | mechanism; office |
機械 | jīxiè | machinery; machine |
積極 | jījí | positive; active |
積極性 | jījíxìng | zeal; activeness |
積累 | jīlěi | accumulate |
激動 | jīdòng | excited; exciting; excite; stir; agitate |
激烈 | jīliè | intense; fierce |
極 | jí | extremely; highly |
極其 | jíqí | most; extremely; exceedingly |
集 | jí | market; volume |
集體 | jítǐ | collective |
集中 | jízhōng | focus; concentrate; amass; centralized |
及 | jí | and |
及格 | jí gé | pass the exam |
及時 | jíshí | timely; in time |
急忙 | jímáng | in haste; in a hurry |
即 | jí | i.e.; mean; namely |
級 | jí | grade |
技術員 | jìshùyuán | technician |
季節 | jìjié | season |
計算 | jìsuàn | count; computer; calculate |
記得 | jìde | remember |
記錄 | jìlù | take notes; record |
記憶 | jìyì | remember; memory |
記者 | jìzhě | reporter; correspondent; newsman |
既 | jì | though; not only |
既…也… | jì … yě … | both … and …; as well as |
既…又… | jì … yòu … | as well as |
既然 | jìrán | since; as; now that |
紀律 | jìlǜ | rule; discipline |
紀念 | jìniàn | commemorate; commemoration |
夾 | jiā | clip; nip |
家伙 | jiāhuo | fellow; guy |
家具 | jiājù | furniture |
家鄉 | jiāxiāng | hometown; native place |
加工 | jiā gōng | process; machining; working |
加強 | jiāqiáng | strengthen; enhance; reinforce |
加以 | jiāyǐ | (used to invert the sentence); moreover; plus |
假 | jiǎ | sham; fake |
價格 | jiàgé | price |
價值 | jiàzhí | worth; value |
架 | jià | measure word for planes, etc. |
假條 | jiàtiáo | application for leave |
堅定 | jiāngdìng | firm; steadfast; staunch; strengthen |
堅決 | jiānjué | resolute; determinate |
堅強 | jiānqiáng | strong; firm; tough |
尖 | jiān | pointed; sharp; acute |
尖銳 | jiānruì | sharp-point; keen |
肩 | jiān | shoulder |
艱巨 | jiānjù | arduous; hard; formidable |
艱苦 | jiānkǔ | difficult; hard; tough |
揀 | jiǎn | cull |
撿 | jiǎn | pick up |
剪 | jiǎn | snip |
減 | jiǎn | reduce |
減輕 | jiǎnqīng | lighten; ease |
減少 | jiǎnshǎo | reduce; decrease |
箭 | jiàn | arrow |
漸漸 | jiànjiàn | gradually; by degrees |
建 | jiàn | build |
建立 | jiànlì | build; establish |
建議 | jiànyì | propose; suggest; proposition; suggestion |
建築 | jiànzhù | build; construct; architecture; building |
將 | jiāng | with; by |
將 | jiāng | will |
將要 | jiāngyào | be going to; will; shall |
獎 | jiǎng | reward |
獎學金 | jiǎngxuéjīn | scholarship |
講話 | jiǎng huà | speak; talk |
講座 | jiǎngzuò | lecture |
醬油 | jiàngyóu | soy sauce |
降 | jiàng | fall; drop; lower; land |
降低 | jiàngdī | reduce; cut down; drop; lower |
交換 | jiāohuàn | exchange |
交際 | jiāojì | socialize; social intercourse |
交流 | jiāoliú | interchange; exchange |
交通 | jiāotōng | traffic; transportation |
郊區 | jiāoqū | suburbs |
驕傲 | jiāo'ào | arrogant; conceited |
角 | jiǎo | angle; horn |
教材 | jiàocái | teaching materials |
教師 | jiàoshī | teacher |
教授 | jiàoshòu | professor |
教學 | jiàoxué | teaching; education |
教訓 | jiàoxun | teach sb. a lesson; lesson |
教員 | jiāoyuán | teacher; instructor |
較 | jiào | than; rather; quite |
叫做 | jiàozuò | be called; named |
接觸 | jiēchù | contact |
接待 | jiēdài | receive |
接到 | jiē dào | receive |
接見 | jiējiàn | receive |
接近 | jiējìn | be close to; near |
接受 | jiēshòu | accept |
街道 | jiēdào | street |
階段 | jiēduàn | stage; phase |
階級 | jiējí | class |
結實 | jiēshi | solid; sturdy |
節省 | jiéshěng | economize; save |
節約 | jiéyuē | economize |
結構 | jiégòu | structure; composition |
結合 | jiéhé | combine; unite; integrate; link |
結婚 | jié hūn | marry |
結論 | jiélùn | conclusion |
解 | jiě | uncoil; unbind |
解答 | jiědá | answer; explain |
解放 | jiěfàng | liberate; liberation |
解釋 | jiěshì | explain; expound; interpret; explanation |
屆 | jiè | session |
金 | jīn | gold |
金屬 | jīnshǔ | metal |
今後 | jīnhòu | from now on |
僅 | jǐn | only |
僅僅 | jǐnjǐn | only; merely; barely |
儘 | jǐn | give priority; no more than |
儘管 | jǐnguǎn | feel free to; though; even though; despite |
盡量 | jìnliàng | as possible as; to the full |
進步 | jìnbù | advance; progress; improve; progressive |
進攻 | jìnggōng | attack; assault; offend |
進化 | jìnhuà | evolve |
進口 | jìn kǒu | import; entrance |
進入 | jìnrù | enter; get into |
進修 | jìnxiū | carry on advanced studies |
進一步 | jìn yí bù | further |
禁止 | jìnzhǐ | prohibit; ban; forbid |
近來 | jìnlái | recently; lately |
盡 | jìn | try one's best |
勁 | jìn | power |
京劇(京戲) | jīngjù(jīngxì) | Beijing Opera |
精力 | jīnglì | energy; vigor |
經 | jīng | pass |
經理 | jīnglǐ | manager; director |
經歷 | jīnglì | undergo; experience |
井 | jǐng | wells |
警察 | jǐngchá | police; policeman |
靜 | jìng | quiet; silent |
敬愛 | jìng'ài | respect |
敬禮 | jìng lǐ | salute |
鏡子 | jìngzi | mirror |
競賽 | jìngsài | contest; competition; race |
究竟 | jiūjìng | actually; exactly; after all |
糾正 | jiūzhèng | correct; put right |
救 | jiù | save |
就 | jiù | with regard to; concerning; on |
就是 | jiùshì | exactly; even if |
局長 | júzhǎng | director of a bureau |
舉行 | jǔxíng | hold |
拒絕 | jùjué | refuse |
據說 | jùshuō | it is said |
巨大 | jùdà | huge; enormous |
具備 | jùbèi | possess; have; be provided with |
具體 | jùtǐ | concrete; specific; particular |
具有 | jùyǒu | possess; have; be provided with |
距離 | jùlí | distance |
距離 | jùlí | away from |
俱樂部 | jùlèbù | club |
劇場 | jùchǎng | theatre |
捲 | juǎn | roll; coil |
覺悟 | juéwù | consciousness; awareness |
決 | jué | definitely |
決心 | juéxīn | be determined; determination |
絕對 | juéduì | absolute |
軍 | jūn | army |
軍隊 | jūnduì | army |
軍事 | jūnshì | military affairs |
開放 | kāifàng | open |
開會 | kāi huì | hold a meeting |
開課 | kāi kè | start of school |
開明 | kāimíng | enlightened |
開辟 | kāipì | open up; start |
開演 | kāiyǎn | begin; start a show |
開展 | kāizhǎn | carry out; develop; launch |
砍 | kǎn | chop; cut |
看不起 | kàn bu qǐ | look down upon |
看法 | kànfǎ | view |
看來 | kànlái | it seems |
看樣子 | kàn yàngzi | look like; seem like |
扛 | káng | carry on the shoulder |
考 | kǎo | test |
考慮 | kǎolǜ | think over; consider |
烤 | kǎo | bake |
靠 | kào | lean; by |
顆 | kē | grain |
科 | kē | division |
科學家 | kēxuéjiā | scientist |
科學院 | kēxuéyuàn | academy of science |
科研 | kēyán | scientific research |
科長 | kēzhǎng | section chief |
可 | kě | (used for emphasis in a sentence); but; yet |
可愛 | kě'ài | cute; lovely |
可靠 | kěkào | reliable; dependable |
可憐 | kělián | pitiful; poor; pity |
可怕 | kěpà | fearful; terrible; frightful |
可以 | kěyǐ | can; may |
克服 | kèfú | overcome; conquer |
刻 | kè | chisel; carve |
刻苦 | kèkǔ | assiduous; hardworking |
客人 | kèren | visitor; guest |
課程 | kèchéng | course |
肯 | kěn | be willing to; will; agree |
肯定 | kěndìng | affirm; approve; positive; affirmative |
空 | kōng | empty |
空間 | kōngjiān | space |
空前 | kòngqián | unprecedented |
空中 | kōngzhōng | in the air; in the sky |
孔 | kǒng | hole; aperture |
恐怕 | kǒngpà | be afraid |
空兒 | kòngr | free time |
控制 | kòngzhì | control; dominate; command |
口袋 | kǒudai | pocket |
口號 | kǒuhào | slogan |
扣 | kòu | upside down; buckle; button |
褲子 | kùzi | trousers; pants |
跨 | kuà | stride |
筷子 | kuàizi | chopsticks |
快樂 | kuàilè | happy; joyful |
寬 | kuān | wide |
款 | kuǎn | money |
礦 | kuàng | mine |
捆 | kǔn | tie; bind; bundle up |
睏/困 | kùn | (睏) sleepy; (困) constrained; besiege; constrain |
擴大 | kuòdà | enlarge; expand; extend |
垃圾 | lājī | garbage; rubbish |
來 | lái | about; more or less |
來 | lái | ever since |
來不及 | lái bu jí | there's not enough time |
來得及 | lái de jí | there's still time |
來信 | láixìn | send a letter; incoming letter |
來自 | láizì | come from |
攔 | lán | block |
懶 | lǎn | lazy |
爛 | làn | rot; rotten |
狼 | láng | wolf |
朗讀 | lǎngdū | read aloud |
浪 | làng | wave |
浪費 | làngfèi | waste |
撈 | lāo | drag for; dredge for |
老百姓 | lǎobǎixìng | common people |
老闆 | lǎobǎn | boss; shopkeeper |
老大媽(大媽) | lǎodàmā(dàmā) | granny; aunt |
老大娘(大娘) | lǎodànniáng(dàniáng) | aunt; old lady |
老大爺(大爺) | lǎodàye | uncle; grandpa |
老虎 | lǎohǔ | tiger |
老人 | lǎorén | the aged |
老(是) | lǎo(shi) | always |
老實 | lǎoshi | frank; honest |
老太太 | lǎotàitai | old woman |
老頭兒 | lǎotóur | old man |
樂觀 | lèguān | optimistic; hopeful |
雷 | léi | thunder |
類 | lèi | kind; sort |
釐米 | límǐ | centimeter |
梨 | lí | pear |
離婚 | lí hūn | divorce |
理髮 | lǐ fà | haircut; hairdressing |
理解 | lǐjiě | understand; comprehend; understanding |
理論 | lǐlùn | theory |
理想 | lǐxiǎng | ideal |
理由 | lǐyóu | reason |
裡面 | lǐmiàn | inside; interior |
禮拜天(禮拜日) | lǐbàitiān(lǐbàirì) | Sunday |
禮貌 | lǐmào | courtesy; politeness |
禮堂 | lǐtáng | assembly hall; auditorium |
厲害 | lìhai | strict; severe |
利益 | lìyì | benefit |
例 | lì | example |
例子 | lìzi | example; case; instance |
立 | lì | stand |
立場 | lìchǎng | position; stand; standpoint |
立方 | lìfāng | cube |
立即 | lìjí | immediately; at once |
粒 | lì | grain |
力 | lì | force; power |
力量 | lìliang | power; force |
力氣 | lìqi | strength |
力所能及 | lì suǒ néng jí | in one's power |
聯合 | liánhé | federate; unite |
聯歡 | liánhuān | have a get-together |
連 | lián | link; join; one after another |
連忙 | liánmáng | promptly; at once |
連續 | liánxù | continually; in succession |
戀愛 | liàn'ài | be in love; love |
練 | liàn | exercise |
糧食 | liángshi | grain; food |
涼 | liáng | cool |
量 | liáng | measure |
良好 | liánghǎo | good |
兩 | liǎng | 1 liǎng = 50 grams |
聊 | liáo | chat |
聊天兒 | liáo tiānr | chat |
了不起 | liǎobuqǐ | great; extraordinary |
列 | liè | list; line |
臨 | lín | face; overlook |
臨時 | línshí | temporary |
鄰居 | línjū | neighborhood |
零錢 | língqián | small change |
鈴 | líng | bell |
靈活 | línghuó | flexible; agile |
領 | lǐng | lead; direct |
領袖 | lǐngxiù | leader |
另 | lìng | other |
另外 | lìngwài | moreover; besides |
流利 | liúlì | fluent; smooth |
龍 | lóng | dragon |
樓梯 | lóutī | stairs; staircase |
漏 | lòu | leak |
露 | lòu | reveal; show |
路上 | lùshang | on the road |
路線 | lùxiàn | line; route |
錄 | lù | record |
錄像 | lù xiàng | video recording |
錄音機 | lùyīnjī | sound-recorder |
陸續 | lùxù | one after another; in succession |
旅館 | lǚguǎn | hotel; inn |
旅客 | lǚkè | traveler; passenger; hotel guest |
旅途 | lǚtú | journey; trip |
略 | lüè | omit |
輪船 | lúnchuán | steamship; ship |
論文 | lùnwén | treatise; paper; thesis |
蘿卜 | luóbo | radish; turnip |
落 | luò | fall |
落後 | luòhòu | backward; fall behind |
碼頭 | mǎtou | dock; wharf |
馬虎 | mǎhu | casual; careless |
馬克 | mǎkè | mark (German or Finnish monetary unit) |
馬路 | mǎlù | street |
罵 | mà | curse |
埋 | mái | bury |
買賣 | mǎimai | buying and selling; business |
邁 | mài | step; stride |
饅頭 | mántou | steamed bun |
滿足 | mǎnzú | satisfied; contented |
貓 | māo | cat |
毛 | máo | hair |
毛病 | máobìng | trouble; breakdown; shortcoming |
毛巾 | máojīn | towel |
毛衣 | máoyī | sweater |
矛盾 | máodùn | contradiction; contradictory |
冒 | mào | emit; give off; send out |
貿易 | màoyì | trade |
煤 | méi | coal |
煤氣 | méiqì | coal gas |
沒錯 | méi cuò | quite sure |
沒什麼 | méi shénme | it doesn't matter |
沒事兒 | méi shìr | it doesn't matter |
沒用 | méi yòng | no use |
每 | měi | each; per |
美 | měi | beautiful |
美好 | měihǎo | fine; happy; glorious |
美麗 | měilì | beautiful |
美術 | měishù | the fine arts; art |
美元 | měiyuán | U.S. dollar |
夢 | mèng | dream |
米 | mǐ | rice |
秘密 | mìmì | confidential; secret |
蜜蜂 | mìfēng | bee; honeybee |
密 | mì | thick |
密切 | mìqiè | intimate; close; carefully; be close |
棉花 | miánhua | cotton |
棉衣 | miányī | cotton-padded clothes |
麵 | miàn | side; surface |
面 | miàn | measure word for flags |
面積 | miànjī | area |
面貌 | miànmào | face; appearance; visage |
面前 | miànqián | in front of; in face of; before |
描寫 | miáoxiě | portray; depict; describe |
秒 | miǎo | second |
廟 | miào | temple |
妙 | miào | wonderful |
滅 | miè | go out; put out |
民主 | mínzhǔ | democracy; democratic |
明亮 | míngliàng | light; bright |
明確 | míngquè | clarify; clear; clear-cut |
明顯 | míngxiǎn | clear; obvious; apparent |
名 | míng | name; (measure word for people) |
名勝 | míngshèng | famous place; scenic spot |
命令 | mìnglìng | command; order |
命運 | mìngyùn | fate; destiny |
模 | mō | touch; feel |
模仿 | mófǎng | copy; imitate |
磨 | mó | wear; rub; grind |
墨水 | mòshuǐr | ink |
某 | mǒu | certain; some |
模樣 | múyàng | appearance; look |
畝 | mǔ | 1 mǔ = 0.0667 hectare |
母 | mǔ | mother; female; motherly |
木 | mù | wood |
木頭 | mùtou | wood; timber |
目標 | mùbiāo | objective; target |
目的 | mùdì | aim; purpose |
哪個 | nǎge | which |
哪怕 | nǎpà | even if |
哪些 | nǎxiē | which |
那邊 | nàbiān | there |
奶奶 | nǎinai | grandma |
耐心 | nàixīn | patient; patience |
耐用 | nàiyòng | durable |
南部 | nánbù | south |
南方 | nánfāng | south |
南面 | nánmiàn | south |
男人 | nánrén | man; male |
難道 | nándào | could it be said that … |
難過 | nánguò | feel bad; feel sorry; sad |
難看 | nánkàn | unsightly; ugly |
難受 | nánshòu | feel unwell; suffer pain |
腦袋 | nǎodai | head |
腦子 | nǎozi | brain |
鬧 | nào | stir up trouble |
內部 | nèibù | internal; inside |
能幹 | nénggàn | able; capable; competent |
能力 | nénglì | capability; ability; capacity |
能源 | néngyuán | energy resources |
泥 | ní | mud |
年代 | niándài | time; years; age |
年齡 | niánlíng | age |
年青 | niánqīng | young |
鳥 | niǎo | bird |
扭 | niǔ | tweak |
濃 | nóng | dense; thick |
弄 | nòng | deal with |
女人 | nǚrén | woman |
女士 | nǚshì | lady; madam |
暖 | nuǎn | warm |
暖氣 | nuǎnqì | central heating |
怕 | pà | afraid |
排 | pái | platoon; row; line |
排 | pái | discharge; exclude |
牌 | pái | tablet; board |
盤 | pán | plate; dish |
盤子 | pánzi | tray; plate; dish |
盼望 | pànwàng | hope for; look forward to |
判斷 | pànduàn | judge; decide; judgement |
旁 | páng | near; beside |
胖 | pàng | fat |
炮 | pào | big gun; canon |
賠 | péi | compensate; pay for |
陪 | péi | accompany |
配合 | pèihé | coordinate; cooperation; concert |
噴 | pēn | spray; gush |
盆 | pén | basin; tub; pot |
捧 | pěng | hold or carry in both hands |
碰見 | pèng jiàn | meet unexpectedly; run into |
批 | pī | batch |
批判 | pīpàn | criticize |
批准 | pīzhǔn | ratify; approve |
披 | pī | drape over one's shoulder |
脾氣 | píqi | temperament; temper |
疲勞 | píláo | exhausted; tired |
皮 | pí | skin; peel; tegument |
皮膚 | pífū | skin |
匹 | pǐ | measure word for cloth |
偏 | piān | inclined to one side |
片面 | piànmiàn | unilateral; one-sided |
騙 | piàn | cheat |
飄 | piāo | float |
拼命 | pīn mìng | risk one's life; defy death |
品種 | pǐnzhǒng | breed; variety |
乒乓球 | pīngpāngqiú | table tennis |
平 | píng | flat |
平安 | píng'ān | safe and sound |
平常 | píngcháng | generally; usually; ordinary; common |
平等 | píngděng | equal; equality |
平方 | píngfāng | square |
平靜 | píngjìng | calm; quiet; tranquil |
平均 | píngjūn | share out equally; mean; average |
平時 | píngshí | at ordinary times; in normal times |
平原 | píngyuán | plain |
瓶子 | píngzi | bottle |
坡 | pō | slope |
破壞 | pòhuài | destroy; week |
迫切 | pòqiè | pressing; urgent |
撲 | pū | throw oneself on; pounce on |
鋪 | pū | lay |
樸素 | pǔsù | simple; plain |
普遍 | pǔbiàn | universal; general; widespread |
普通 | pǔtōng | ordinary; common; average |
期 | qī | period; phase |
期間 | qījiān | time; period |
欺騙 | qīpiàn | deceive; cheat; dupe |
妻子 | qīzi | wife |
其次 | qícì | next; secondary |
其他 | qítā | other (people) |
其它 | qítā | other (things) |
其餘 | qíyú | the others; the rest; the remainder |
其中 | qízhōng | among |
奇怪 | qíguài | strange; surprising |
齊 | qí | gather; neat; uniform |
旗子 | qízi | banner; flag |
企圖 | qǐtú | try; attempt |
企業 | qǐyè | enterprise; business |
啟發 | qǐfā | arouse; inspire; enlighten; illumination |
氣 | qì | get angry |
氣候 | qìhòu | climate |
氣溫 | qìwēn | air temperature |
氣象 | qìxiàng | meteorology |
汽油 | qìyóu | gasoline; gas |
牽 | qiān | lead; pull |
千萬 | qiānwàn | must; be sure to |
簽訂 | qiāndìng | conclude and sign |
前進 | qiánjìn | go forward |
前面 | qiánmian | ahead; in front |
前年 | qiánnián | the year before yesteryear |
前天 | qiántiān | the day before yesterday |
前途 | qiántú | prospect; future |
欠 | qiàn | owe |
槍 | qiāng | gun; spear |
強 | qiáng | powerful; strong |
強大 | qiángdà | big and powerful; formidable |
強盜 | qiángdào | robber; bandit |
強調 | qiángdiào | underline; emphasize; stress |
強度 | qiángdù | intensity |
強烈 | qiángliè | intense; strong; violent |
搶 | qiǎng | snatch; grab |
敲 | qiāo | knock |
悄悄 | qiāoqiāo | quietly; on the quiet |
橋梁 | qiáoliáng | bridge |
瞧 | qiáo | look; see |
巧 | qiǎo | skillful |
巧妙 | qiǎomiào | clever; ingenious |
切 | qiē | chop; cut |
且 | qiě | just; for the time being; but also |
侵略 | qīnlüè | aggress |
親愛 | qīn'ài | dear; beloved |
親戚 | qīnqi | relative |
親切 | qīnqiè | cordial; kind |
親自 | qīnzì | personally |
青 | qīng | blue; green |
輕鬆 | qīngsōng | relaxed |
清 | qīng | unmixed; clear; clear up |
情景 | qíngjǐng | scene; sight |
情形 | qíngxīng | circumstance; condition; situation |
情緒 | qíngxù | morale; feeling; mood |
請客 | qǐng kè | invite to dinner; give a dinner party |
請求 | qǐngqiú | request; ask |
慶祝 | qìngzhù | celebrate |
窮 | qióng | poor |
球場 | qiúchǎng | playground; play field |
求 | qiú | beg; ask for |
區 | qū | region; district |
區別 | qūbié | difference; distinguish; differ |
渠 | qú | watercourse; trench |
取 | qǔ | get; take |
取消 | qǔxiāo | cancel; abolish; call off |
圈 | quān | circle |
全面 | quánmiàn | overall; all-round; comprehensive |
勸 | quàn | persuade |
缺 | quē | lack of |
缺點 | quēdiǎn | shortcoming; defect; weakness |
缺乏 | quēfá | be short of; lack |
缺少 | quēshǎo | lack; be short of |
卻 | què | but; yet |
確定 | quèdìng | make certain; make sure; define; determine |
裙子 | qúnzi | skirt |
群 | qún | group |
群眾 | qúnzhòng | the masses |
然而 | ránr | but; however |
燃燒 | ránshāo | burn; kindle |
染 | rǎn | dye |
嚷 | rǎng | shout |
繞 | rào | reel; roll |
惹 | rě | cause; provoke |
熱愛 | rè'ài | ardently love; have deep love |
熱烈 | rèliè | warm; ardent; enthusiastic |
熱鬧 | rènao | lively; busy; liven up; enliven |
熱水瓶(暖水瓶) | rèshuǐpíng(nuǎnshuǐpíng) | thermos |
熱心 | rèxīn | enthusiastic; ardent |
人才(人材) | réncái | talent |
人工 | réngōng | man-made; artificial |
人家 | rénjiā | others |
人口 | rénkǒu | population |
人類 | rénlèi | mankind; humanity |
人民幣 | rénmínbì | the name of China's currency |
人物 | rénwù | figure; personage |
人員 | rényuán | personnel; staff |
人造 | rénzào | man-made; artificial |
忍 | rěn | bear; suffer |
任務 | rènwu | mission; task; job |
認 | rèn | admit; recognize |
認得 | rènde | recognize; know |
扔 | rēng | throw |
仍 | réng | still |
仍然 | réngrán | still; yet |
日常 | rìcháng | day-to-day; everyday; daily |
日程 | rìchéng | schedule |
日記 | rìjì | diary |
日期 | rìqī | date |
日用品 | rìyòngpǐn | daily necessaries |
日元 | rìyuán | Japanese yen |
如 | rú | according to |
如 | rú | if |
如果 | rúguǒ | if; in case; in the event of |
如何 | rúhé | how; what |
如今 | rújīn | nowadays; now |
入 | rù | go into |
軟 | ruǎn | soft |
弱 | ruò | weak |
撒 | sā | cast; let go |
灑 | sǎ | sprinkle |
賽 | sài | contest; compete |
傘 | sǎn | umbrella |
嗓子 | sǎngzi | throat; larynx; voice |
掃 | sǎo | sweep; whisk |
嫂子 | sǎozi | sister-in-law |
色 | sè | color |
森林 | sēnlín | forest |
殺 | shā | kill |
沙發 | shāfā | sofa |
沙漠 | shāmò | desert |
沙子 | shāzi | sand; grit |
傻 | shǎ | foolish |
曬 | shài | shine upon; dry in the sun |
山脈 | shānmài | mountain range |
山區 | shānqū | a mountainous area |
閃 | shǎn | flash |
善於 | shànyú | be good at; be adept in |
傷 | shāng | hurt; wound |
傷心 | shāng xīn | sad; grievous; brokenhearted |
商場 | shāngchǎng | market; bazaar |
商量 | shāngliang | consult; discuss; talk over |
商品 | shāngpǐn | commodity; goods |
商業 | shāngyè | commerce; trade business |
上班 | shàng bān | go to work; be on duty |
上當 | shàng dàng | be fooled; be taken in |
上級 | shàngjí | higher level; higher authority |
上面 | shàngmian | above; over; on the surface of |
上衣 | shàngyī | coat; upper outer garment |
稍 | shāo | a little |
稍微 | shāowēi | a little; a bit; slightly |
燒 | shāo | burn |
勺子 | sháozi | scoop; spoon |
少數 | shǎoshù | minority; few |
少年 | shàonián | early youth; juvenile |
蛇 | shé | snake |
舌頭 | shétou | tongue |
射 | shè | shot |
設備 | shèbèi | equipment; facilities |
設計 | shèjì | design; plan |
伸 | shēn | stretch |
身 | shēn | body; measure word for clothes |
深 | shēn | deep; solid |
身邊 | shēnbiān | with one; at one's side |
深刻 | shēnkè | deep; profound |
深入 | shēnrù | penetrate into; go deep into |
什麼的 | shénmede | and so on |
神 | shén | god; deity |
神經 | shénjīng | nerve |
生 | shēng | give birth to; bear; get |
生 | shēng | raw; uncooked; unripe |
生動 | shēngdòng | vivid; lively |
生命 | shēngmìng | life |
生氣 | shēng qì | get angry; take offence |
生物 | shēngwù | living thing; organism |
生意 | shēngyi | business; trade |
生長 | shēngzhǎng | grow; grow up |
升 | shēng | rise up |
繩子 | shéngzi | string; rope |
省 | shěng | save |
勝 | shèng | win |
失敗 | shībài | be defeated; lose |
失去 | shīqù | lose |
失望 | shīwàng | lose hope; disappointed |
失業 | shī yè | lose one's job; unemployment |
獅子 | shīzi | lion |
施工 | shī gōng | construct; build; construction |
濕 | shī | wet |
詩 | shī | poem |
石頭 | shítou | stone |
石油 | shíyóu | petroleum |
拾 | shí | pick up |
時代 | shídài | times; age; era; epoch |
時刻 | shíkè | moment |
時期 | shíqī | period |
食品 | shípǐn | foodstuff; food |
食物 | shíwù | food |
實際 | shíjì | reality; practice; actual |
實事求是 | shí shì qiú shì | be practical and realistic |
實行 | shíxíng | put into practice; carry out |
實驗 | shíyàn | experiment; test |
實用 | shíyòng | practical; pragmatic |
實在 | shízài | true; real; honest |
使 | shǐ | use; employ |
始終 | shǐzhōng | from beginning to end |
世紀 | shìjì | century |
事件 | shìjiàn | incident; event |
事實 | shìshí | fact |
事物 | shìwù | thing; object |
事先 | shìxiān | in advance; beforehand |
事業 | shìyè | cause; undertaking |
適當 | shìdàng | suitable; proper |
適合 | shìhé | suit; fit |
適應 | shìyìng | adapt; fit |
適用 | shìyòng | applicable; suitable |
市場 | shìchǎng | market |
室 | shì | room |
試卷 | shìjuàn | examination paper |
試驗 | shìyàn | test; experiment |
收穫 | shōuhuò | gain; harvest |
收入 | shōurù | take in; include; income; earning |
收音機 | shōuyīnjī | radio (receiver) |
手段 | shǒuduàn | means; measure; method |
手工 | shǒugōng | handwork; handicraft |
手絹 | shǒujuàn(shǒupà) | handkerchief |
手術 | shǒushù | operation; surgical operation |
手套 | shǒutào | glove |
手續 | shǒuxù | procedure |
手指 | shǒuzhǐ | finger |
首 | shǒu | head; first; leader; measure word for songs |
首先 | shǒuxiān | first; above all; first of all |
受 | shòu | accept |
瘦 | shòu | thin |
蔬菜 | shūcài | vegetable; greens |
叔叔 | shūshu | father's younger brother; uncle |
舒適 | shūshì | comfortable; cozy; snug |
書包 | shūbāo | schoolbag |
書店 | shūdiàn | bookshop; bookstore |
書記 | shūjì | secretary |
書架 | shūjià | bookshelf |
熟練 | shúliàn | skilled; practiced; proficient |
熟悉 | shúxī | be familiar with; know well |
暑假 | shǔjià | summer vacation |
屬於 | shǔyú | belong to; be a part of |
樹林 | shùlín | woods; grove |
數 | shù | number |
數量 | shùliàng | quantity; amount |
數字 | shùzì | figure; digit |
刷 | shuā | brush |
摔 | shuāi | fall; tumble |
甩 | shuǎi | move back and forth; throw |
率領 | shuàilǐng | lead; head; command |
雙方 | shuāngfāng | both sides; the two parties |
水稻 | shuǐdào | rice; paddy |
水泥 | shuǐní | cement |
順 | shùn | along |
順便 | shùnbiàn | conveniently; in passing |
順利 | shùnlì | go smoothly; successful |
撕 | sī | tear up |
思想 | sīxiǎng | thought; thinking; idea; ideology |
私 | sī | private |
私人 | sīrén | private; personal; one's own man; |
司機 | sījī | driver |
絲 | sī | silk |
似乎 | sìhū | it seems; as if; seemingly |
鬆 | sōng | loose; loosen |
送行 | sòngxíng | see sb. off; give a send-off party |
速度 | sùdù | speed |
塑料 | sùliào | plastics |
算了 | suàn le | forget it |
隨 | suí | with; follow |
隨便 | suíbiàn | informal; random |
隨時 | suíshí | at any time; at all time |
碎 | suì | broken |
損失 | sǔnshī | lose; damage; loss |
縮 | suō | contract; shrink; draw back |
所 | suǒ | place; measure word for buildings |
所 | suǒ | used in a passive voice sentence |
所謂 | suǒwèi | so called |
塔 | tǎ | tower |
臺/檯 | tái | (臺) platform; measure word for theatrical plays; (檯) table; desk |
太太 | tàitai | wife; Madame; Lady; Mrs. |
談話 | tán huà | conversation; talk |
談判 | tánpàn | negotiate |
彈 | tán | flip; shoot; pluck |
毯子 | tǎnzi | blanket |
探 | tàn | explore |
趟 | tàng | measure word for times |
燙 | tàng | scald; burn; iron; perm |
掏 | tāo | draw out; pull out |
逃 | táo | escape |
討厭 | tǎoyàn | disagreeable; disgusting; hate |
套 | tào | cover with; measure word for sets of things |
特此 | tècǐ | here by |
特點 | tèdiǎn | characteristic |
特殊 | tèshū | special; peculiar; exceptional |
提倡 | tíchàng | advocate; promote |
提供 | tígōng | provide; supply; furnish; offer |
提前 | tíqián | ahead of time; advance |
題 | tí | topic; problem; title |
題目 | tímù | title; subject |
體會 | tǐhuì | realize; know through experience; experience |
體積 | tǐjī | volume |
體系 | tǐxì | system; setup |
體育場 | tǐyùchǎng | stadium |
體育館 | tǐyùguǎn | gymnasium |
替 | tì | take the place of; replace; for; on behalf of |
天真 | tiānzhen | naïve; innocent |
添 | tiān | add |
填 | tián | fill |
田 | tián | farmland |
田野 | tiányě | field; open country |
甜 | tián | sweet |
挑 | tiāo | choose; pick |
條約 | tiáoyuē | treaty; pact |
調整 | tiáozhěng | adjust; regulate; revise |
貼 | tiē | glue; stick |
鐵 | tiě | iron |
鐵路 | tiělù | railway; railroad |
聽講 | tīng jiǎng | listen to (teacher); attend a lecture |
停止 | tīngzhǐ | stop |
通訊 | tōngxùn | communication |
同 | tóng | same |
同 | tóng | with; and |
同情 | tóngqíng | sympathize |
同屋 | tóngwū | be as a roommate; roommate |
同樣 | tóngyàng | similar; same; equal; similarly |
銅 | tóng | copper |
桶 | tǒng | tub; bucket |
統一 | tǒngyī | unify; unite; unified |
統治 | tǒngzhì | rule; dominate |
痛 | tòng | feel painful; agonize; ache |
痛苦 | tòngkǔ | painful; suffering |
偷 | tōu | steal |
偷偷 | tōutōu | covertly; secretly; stealthily |
投 | tóu | throw; cast |
投入 | tóurù | put into; throw into; invest; investment |
頭 | tóu | first; leading |
頭髮 | tóufa | hair |
透 | tòu | penetrate; transparent; thorough |
突出 | tūchū | outstanding; stand out |
突擊 | tūjī | make a sudden attack; assault |
圖 | tú | graph; map |
塗 | tú | paint; smear |
土 | tǔ | earth; soil |
土地 | tǔdì | land; soil; territory |
土豆 | tǔdòu | potato |
吐 | tǔ | spit |
吐 | tù | vomit |
兔子 | tùzi | hare; rabbit |
團 | tuán | group; ball; measure word for ball-like things |
推動 | tuīdòng | push forward; promote |
推廣 | tuīguǎng | popularize; spread |
拖 | tuō | tug; drag; pull |
托 | tuō | hold in the palm |
脫離 | tuōlí | break away from |
挖 | wā | dig |
哇 | wa | used to denote sigh or certainty |
歪 | wāi | askewed; crooked; awry |
外地 | wàidì | places other than the local place |
外交 | wàijiāo | diplomacy; foreign affairs |
外面 | wàimian | outside |
彎 | wān | curve |
完整 | wánzhěng | complete; intact |
網球 | wǎngqiú | tennis ball; tennis |
往往 | wǎngwǎng | often; more often than not |
望 | wàng | watch; look |
忘記 | wàngjì | forget |
微笑 | wēixiào | smile |
危害 | wēihài | endanger; jeopardize; harm |
危機 | wēijī | crisis |
違反 | wéifǎn | violate; run counter to |
圍 | wéi | beleaguer; enclose; surround |
圍繞 | wéirào | round; surround; revolve around |
維護 | wéihù | safeguard; defend |
委員 | wěiyuán | committee member |
尾巴 | wěiba | tail; tail-like part |
未 | wèi | not yet |
未來 | wèilái | future |
味道 | wèidao | taste; flavor |
胃 | wèi | stomach |
喂 | wèi | feed; breed |
位置 | wèizhi | place; position |
衛生 | wèishēng | hygiene; health; sanitary; hygienical |
衛星 | wèixīng | satellite |
溫度 | wēndù | temperature |
溫暖 | wēnnuǎn | warm |
文件 | wénjiàn | document |
文明 | wénmíng | civilization; civilized |
文物 | wénwù | culture relic |
文字 | wénzì | character |
聞 | wén | smell |
穩 | wěn | stable |
穩定 | wěndìng | stable; steady |
問候 | wènhòu | send one's regards to |
握 | wò | hold; grasp |
污染 | wūrǎn | pollute; contaminate |
屋 | wū | room |
無 | wú | not have; there is not; not |
無論 | wúlùn | no matter what |
無數 | wúshù | innumerable; countless |
無限 | wúxiàn | infinite; limitless; boundless |
武器 | wǔqì | weapon; arms |
武術 | wǔshù | martial arts |
霧 | wù | fog |
物價 | wùjià | price |
物質 | wùzhì | matter; substance; material |
誤會 | wùhuì | misunderstand; mistake; misunderstanding |
西北 | xīběi | northwest |
西部 | xībù | west |
西餐 | xīcān | Western-style food |
西方 | xīfāng | the West |
西瓜 | xīguā | watermelon |
西紅柿 | xīhóngshì | tomato |
西南 | xīnán | southwest |
西面 | xīmiàn | west |
吸 | xī | inhale; breathe in; suck up; absorb |
吸收 | xīshōu | absorb; suck up; admit; incorporate |
吸煙(抽煙) | xī yān (chōu yān) | smoke |
吸引 | xīyǐn | attract; draw |
犧牲 | xīshēng | die a martyr's death; sacrifice |
洗衣機 | xǐyījī | washing machine |
系統 | xìtǒng | system |
戲 | xì | play; opera |
細菌 | xìjūn | germ; bacterium |
細心 | xìxīn | careful; attentive |
下班 | xià bān | get off work |
下面 | xiàmian | lower part |
嚇 | xià | frighten |
掀 | xiān | lift; take off |
先後 | xiānhòu | order; early or late; in sequence |
先進 | xiánjìn | advanced |
鮮 | xiān | fresh |
鮮花 | xiānhuā | fresh flower |
纖維 | xiānwéi | fiber |
閑 | xián | free; idle; not busy |
顯得 | xiǎnde | look; seem; appear |
顯然 | xiǎnrán | obviously |
顯著 | xiǎnzhù | notable; marked; remarkable |
現代化 | xiàndàihuà | modernize; modernization |
現實 | xiànshí | reality; actuality |
現象 | xiànxiàng | appearance; phenomenon |
獻 | xiàn | contribute |
縣 | xiàn | county |
羡慕 | xiànmù | admire; envy |
限制 | xiànzhì | confine; restrict; limit; restriction |
線 | xiàn | thread; string; wire |
相 | xiāng | each other; mutually |
相當 | xiāngdāng | rather; be equal to |
相反 | xiāngfǎn | opposite; contrary |
相互 | xiānghù | mutual; reciprocal; each other |
相似 | xiāngsì | similar; alike |
相同 | xiāngtóng | identical; same; alike |
香腸 | xiāngcháng | sausage |
香皂 | xiāngzào | perfumed soap; toilet soap |
箱子 | xiāngzi | box; case; chest |
鄉 | xiāng | village |
鄉下 | xiāngxia | village; country side |
詳細 | xiángxì | detailed |
想法 | xiǎngfa | idea; opinion |
想念 | xiǎngniàn | remember with longing; miss |
想象 | xiǎngxiàng | imagine; fancy; visualize |
響應 | xǐngyìng | respond; answer |
享受 | xiǎngshòu | enjoy; enjoyment |
項 | xiàng | item |
項目 | xiàngmù | item; project |
象 | xiàng | elephant |
消費 | xiāofèi | consume |
消化 | xiāohuà | digest |
消滅 | xiāomiè | eliminate; perish; wipe out |
消失 | xiāoshī | disappear; vanish |
曉得 | xiǎode | know |
小伙子 | xiǎohuǒzi | young fellow; lad |
小麥 | xiǎomài | wheat |
小朋友 | xiǎopéngyǒu | child |
小說 | xiǎoshuō | novel; fiction |
小心 | xiǎoxīn | careful; be careful |
小學 | xiǎoxué | primary school |
校長 | xiàozhǎng | headmaster; schoolmaster |
笑話 | xiàohua | joke; jest; laugh at; mock |
效果 | xiàoguǒ | effect; result |
效率 | xiàolǜ | efficiency |
歇 | xiē | rest |
斜 | xié | tilted; slanting |
血 | xiě/xuè | blood |
新鮮 | xīnxiān | fresh; new; strange |
心得 | xīndé | something personal acquired from study |
心情 | xīnqíng | mood; state of mind |
心臟 | xīnzàng | heart |
信 | xìn | trust; believe |
信心 | xìnxīn | confidence |
星星 | xīngxing | star |
興奮 | xīngfèn | excited |
形成 | xíngchéng | take shape; form |
形容 | xíngróng | describe |
形式 | xíngshì | form; format; shape |
形勢 | xíngshì | situation; circumstances |
形象 | xíngxiàng | appearance; image; vivid; expressive; graphic |
形狀 | xíngzhuàng | shape; figure; form |
行 | xíng | walk; travel |
行動 | xíngdòng | move; act; action |
行李 | xíngli | luggage; baggage |
醒 | xǐng | wake |
興趣 | xìngqù | interest |
性(積極性) | xìng(jījíxìng) | quality (the quality of being active) |
性格 | xìnggé | nature; disposition; temperament |
性質 | xìngzhì | quality; nature; character |
姓名 | xìngmíng | surname and given name; full name |
兄弟 | xiōngdì | brothers |
胸 | xiōng | chest |
雄 | xióng | male |
雄偉 | xióngwěi | grand; magnificent |
熊貓 | xióngmāo | panda |
修 | xiū | fix; mend |
修改 | xiūgǎi | revise; modify; revision; modification |
修理 | xiūlǐ | repair; mend; fix |
虛心 | xūxīn | modest; open-minded |
許 | xǔ | allow; permit; perhaps; maybe |
宣布 | xuānbù | declare; announce |
宣傳 | xuānchuán | propagate; propaganda |
選 | xuǎn | choose; select; choose |
選舉 | xuǎnjǔ | elect; election |
選擇 | xuǎnzé | select; choose; opt |
學(社會學) | xué(shèhuìxué) | -ology (sociology) |
學費 | xuéfèi | tuition; tuition fee |
學期 | xuéqī | school term; semester |
學術 | xuéshù | systematic learning; science |
學問 | xuéwen | learning; knowledge; scholarship |
血液 | xuèyè | blood |
尋找 | xúnzhǎo | look for; seek |
訓練 | xùnliàn | train; drill |
迅速 | xùnsù | rapid; speedy; quick |
壓 | yā | press |
壓迫 | yāpò | oppress; repress |
牙 | yá | tooth |
牙刷 | yáshuā | toothbrush |
鹽 | yán | salt |
嚴格 | yángé | strict; rigorous; rigid |
嚴肅 | yánsù | serious; solemn; earnest; enforce |
嚴重 | yánzhòng | grave; critical; serious |
研究所 | yánjiūsuǒ | research institute |
延長 | yáncháng | lengthen; prolong; extend |
沿 | yán | by; along |
眼 | yǎn | eye |
眼鏡 | yǎnjìng | eyeglasses; spectacles |
眼淚 | yǎnlèi | tear |
眼前 | yǎnqián | before one's eyes; at present |
演 | yǎn | act; perform |
演員 | yǎnyuán | actor; performer |
咽 | yàn | swallow |
陽光 | yángguāng | sunlight; sunshine |
仰 | yǎng | face upward |
養 | yǎng | provide for; raise; give birth to; rest |
樣 | yàng | kind; type |
邀請 | yāoqǐng | invite; invitation |
腰 | yāo | waist |
搖 | yáo | sway; shake |
咬 | yǎo | bite |
要緊 | yàojǐn | important; essential |
爺爺 | yéye | grandfather |
業務 | yèwù | business; professional work |
業餘 | yèyú | amateur; not professional |
葉子 | yèzi | leaf |
夜裡 | yèli | at night |
夜晚 | yèwǎn | night |
一 | yī | once; as soon as |
一半 | yíbàn | one half |
一邊 | yìbiān | one side |
一道 | yídào | together |
一方面…一方面… | yī fāngmiàn … yī fāngmiàn … | on one hand … on the other hand … |
一齊 | yìqí | at the same time; in unison |
一生 | yìshēng | lifetime; all one's life |
一時 | yīshí | a short period of time; moment |
一同 | yìtóng | together; at the same time and place |
一下子 | yíxiàzi | all at once; in an instant |
一致 | yízhì | identical; unanimous; consistent |
一…也 | yī … yě … | as soon as … then … |
醫務室 | yīwùshì | clinic |
醫學 | yīxué | medicine; medical science |
依靠 | yīkào | rely on; depend on; backing; support |
移到 | yídào | move; shift |
移動 | yídòng | move; remove; shift |
儀器 | yíqì | instrument; apparatus |
疑問 | yíwèn | doubt; query; question |
已 | yǐ | already |
以 | yǐ | with; because of; so as to; in order to |
以及 | yǐjí | as well as; along with; and |
以來 | yǐlái | since |
以內 | yǐnèi | within; less than |
以上 | yǐshàng | more than; above; the foregoing |
以外 | yǐwài | beyond; outside |
以下 | yǐxià | below; under; the following |
意外 | yìwài | accidental; unexpected; accident |
意志 | yìzhì | will; volition |
議論 | yìlùn | discuss; comment on |
異常 | yìcháng | unusual; abnormal |
因此 | yīncǐ | therefore; thus; consequently |
因而 | yīn'ér | thus; as a result |
因素 | yīnsù | factor; element |
銀 | yín | silver |
引起 | yǐnqǐ | give rise to; lead to; cause |
印 | yìn | print; engrave |
印刷 | yìnshuā | print |
印象 | yìnxiàng | impression |
英雄 | yīngxióng | hero |
英勇 | yīngyǒng | heroic; valiant; brave; gallant |
應 | yīng | should; ought to |
應當 | yīngdāng | should; ought to; must |
營養 | yíngyǎng | nutrition; nourishment |
營業 | yíngyè | be open for business |
迎接 | yíngjiē | welcome; greet; receive |
影子 | yǐngzi | shadow |
應用 | yìngyòng | apply; use |
硬 | yìng | hard; rigid; tough |
擁抱 | yōngbào | embrace; hug |
擁護 | yōnghù | support; uphold |
勇敢 | yǒnggǎn | brave; courageous |
勇氣 | yǒngqì | courage |
用不著 | yòng bu zháo | have no use for |
用處 | yòngchu | use |
用功 | yòng gōng | hardworking; diligent |
用力 | yòng lì | exert one's strength |
優點 | yōudiǎn | merit; advantage; strong point |
優良 | yōuliáng | fine; good |
優美 | yōuměi | fine; graceful |
優秀 | yōuxiù | excellent; fine; outstanding |
悠久 | yōujiǔ | long; age-old; longstanding |
由 | yóu | by; from |
由於 | yóuyú | owing to; due to; because of |
油 | yóu | oil |
游覽 | yóulǎn | visit; tour; go sightseeing |
游泳池 | yóuyǒngchí | swimming pool |
有的是 | yǒudeshì | there's no lack of |
有(一)點兒 | yǒu(yì)diǎnr | a little bit |
有關 | yǒuguān | concern; relate to |
有利 | yǒulì | advantageous; beneficial |
有力 | yǒulì | strong; powerful |
有趣 | yǒuqù | interesting |
有時 | yǒushí | sometimes; at times |
有效 | yǒuxiào | effective; efficacious |
有用 | yǒu yòng | useful |
右邊 | yòubian | the right side; the right |
於 | yú | at; on |
於是 | yúshì | as a result; thereupon |
雨衣 | yǔyī | raincoat |
與 | yǔ | with; and; together with |
語調 | yǔdiào | intonation |
語氣 | yǔqì | tone; manner of speaking; mood |
語音 | yǔyīn | pronunciation |
羽毛球 | yǔmáoqiú | badminton |
玉米 | yùmǐ | maize; corn |
遇 | yù | meet |
遇見 | yù jiàn | meet; come across |
預備 | yùbèi | get ready; prepare; reserve |
員(服務員) | yuán(fúwùyuán) | -er; -or; etc. (waiter, waitress) |
原料 | yuánliào | raw material |
原因 | yuányīn | cause; reason |
原則 | yuánzé | principle |
圓珠筆 | yuánzhūbǐ | ball pen |
願望 | yuànwàng | desire; wish; aspiration |
院 | yuàn | courtyard; yard |
院長 | yuànzhǎng | the head of a college, institute, hospital, etc. |
院子 | yuànzi | courtyard; yard |
約 | yuē | make an appointment; about; around |
約會 | yuēhuì | appointment; date; engagement |
越…越… | yuè … yuè … | more … more … |
越來越… | yuèláiyuè | more and more |
閱讀 | yuèdú | read |
閱覽室 | yuèlǎnshì | reading-room |
允許 | yǔnxǔ | permit; allow |
運 | yùn | transport; carry |
運動會 | yùndònghuì | sport meet; games |
運動員 | yùndòngyuán | athlete; player |
運輸 | yùnshū | carry; transport; conveyance |
運用 | yùnyòng | utilize; apply |
雜 | zá | mixed; miscellaneous; mix; mingle |
雜技 | zájì | acrobatics |
災 | zāi | disaster; calamity |
災害 | zāihài | calamity; disaster |
暫時 | zànshí | temporary; transient |
贊成 | zànchéng | agree with; approve of; favor |
遭到 | zāodào | suffer; encounter; meet with |
遭受 | zāoshòu | suffer; be subjected to |
糟糕 | zāogāo | terrible; bad |
造 | zào | make; build; create; invent |
造句 | zào jù | make a sentence |
責任 | zérèn | duty; responsibility |
則 | zé | then; in that case |
增長 | zēngzhǎng | enrich; enhance; grow |
扎 | zhā | prick; push a needle into |
摘 | zhāi | cull; pick; pluck; take off |
窄 | zhǎi | narrow; petty |
粘 | zhān | glue; paste |
展出 | zhǎnchū | put on display; exhibit |
展開 | zhǎn kāi | spread out; unfold; open up |
展覽會 | zhǎnlǎnhuì | exhibition |
戰鬥 | zhàndòu | fight; battle; combat; action |
戰勝 | zhànshèng | defeat; triumph over; overcome |
戰士 | zhànshì | soldier; fighter |
戰爭 | zhànzhēng | warfare; war |
章 | zhāng | chapter; section |
漲 | zhǎng | go up; rise |
丈 | zhàng | 1 zhàng = 3.33 meters |
丈夫 | zhàngfu | man; husband |
招待 | zháodài | receive; entertain |
招待會 | zhāodàihuì | reception |
招呼 | zhāohu | call; greet; say hello to |
著 | zháo | burn;touch; be affected by |
照 | zhào | shine; illuminate; according to |
照常 | zhàocháng | as usual |
照片(相片) | zhàopiàn(xiàngpiàn) | photo; photograph |
召開 | zhàokāi | convene; convoke |
折 | zhé | break; fold; convert into |
哲學 | zhéxué | philosophy |
這邊 | zhèbiān | here; this side |
真理 | zhēnlǐ | truth |
真實 | zhēnshí | true; real; authentic |
針 | zhēn | needle; stitch; injection |
針對 | zhēnduì | be aimed at; be directed against |
陣 | zhèn | period; measure word for wind |
睜 | zhēng | open (the eyes) |
徵求 | zhēngqiú | ask for; seek; solicit |
爭 | zhēng | vie; contend; strive; argue; dispute |
爭論 | zhēnglùn | dispute; debate; controvert |
爭取 | zhēngqǔ | strive for; fight for; win over |
整個 | zhěnggè | whole; entire |
整理 | zhěnglǐ | put in order; straighten out; sort out |
正 | zhèng | straight; main; upright; honest; right |
正常 | zhèngcháng | normal; regular |
正好 | zhènghǎo | just in time; just right; just enough |
正式 | zhèngshì | formal; official; regular |
政策 | zhèngcè | policy |
證明 | zhèngmíng | prove; testify; proof; certificate |
支持 | zhīchí | support; back; espouse |
支援 | zhīyuán | support; aid; assist; assistance; help |
…之後 | zhī hòu | after |
…之前 | zhī qián | before |
…之上 | zhī shàng | on; above |
…之下 | zhī xià | under; below |
…之一 | zhī yī | one of |
…之中 | zhī zhōng | among; in; in the process of |
織 | zhī | weave; knit |
職工 | zhígōng | staff; worker; employee |
職業 | zhíyè | occupation; profession |
直 | zhí | straighten; straight |
直 | zhí | direct; straight; continuously |
直到 | zhídào | until; up to |
直接 | zhíjiē | direct; immediate |
植物 | zhíwù | plant |
執行 | zhíxíng | carry out; execute |
值得 | zhíde | be worth; deserve |
指出 | zhǐchū | point out |
指導 | zhǐdǎo | direct; guide |
指揮 | zhǐhuī | command; direct; conductor |
指示 | zhǐshì | instruction; order; indicate; point out |
止 | zhǐ | stop |
只是 | zhǐshì | only; merely; simply; but |
只要 | zhǐyào | so long as; provided |
只有 | zhǐyǒu | alone; only |
至 | zhì | till; to; until |
至今 | zhì jīn | up to now; to this day; so far |
至少 | zhìshǎo | at least |
制定 | zhìdìng | establish; lay down; stipulate |
制訂 | zhìdìng | draw up; work out; formulate |
制度 | zhìdù | system; institution |
製造 | zhìzào | make; manufacture; fabricate |
秩序 | zhìxù | order; orderly state |
質量 | zhìliàng | quality |
治 | zhì | treat; manage; control; govern |
中餐 | zhōngcān | Chinese food; Chinese meal |
中心 | zhōngxīn | center; heart |
中央 | zhōngyāng | center; central authorities |
中藥 | zhōngyào | Chinese medicine |
終於 | zhōngyú | at last; finally; in the end |
種子 | zhǒngzi | seed |
種 | zhòng | grow; plant; cultivate |
重大 | zhòngdà | great; important; major; significant |
重點 | zhòngdiǎn | focal point; stress; emphasized |
重量 | zhòngliàng | weight |
重視 | zhòngshì | attach importance to; pay attention to |
周到 | zhōudào | thoughtful; considerate |
株 | zhū | measure word for individual plants |
逐步 | zhúbù | step by step; gradually |
逐漸 | zhújiàn | gradually; by degrees |
竹子 | zhúzi | bamboo |
煮 | zhǔ | cook; boil |
主動 | zhǔdòng | active; initiatory |
主觀 | zhǔguān | subject; subjective thinking; subjective |
主人 | zhǔrén | master; host; owner |
主任 | zhǔrèn | director; head; chief |
主席 | zhǔxí | chairman |
主張 | zhǔzhāng | advocate; idea; view; proposition |
著名 | zhùmíng | famous; well-known |
著作 | zhùzuǒ | work; book; writing |
住院 | zhù yuàn | be in hospital |
祝賀 | zhùhè | congratulate; congratulation |
抓 | zhuā | seize; grab; catch; scratch; stress |
抓緊 | zhuā jǐn | firmly grasp; pay close attention to |
專家 | zhuānjiā | expert; specialist |
專門 | zhuānmén | special; specialized |
專心 | zhuānxīn | be absorbed; attentive; concentrating |
專業 | zhuānyè | specialty; specialized field |
轉 | zhuǎn | change; pass on; transfer |
轉變 | zhuǎnbiàn | change; transform |
轉告 | zhuǎngào | pass on |
轉 | zhuàn | turn; rotate; revolve |
莊稼 | zhuāngjia | crops |
莊嚴 | zhuāngyán | solemn; dignified |
裝 | zhuāng | pretend; play the part (role) of |
撞 | zhuàng | collide; bump against; run into |
狀況 | zhuàngkuàng | state of affairs; condition |
狀態 | zhuàngtài | state; condition |
追 | zhuī | run after; pursue; trace; go after |
準/准 | zhǔn | (準) accurate; exact; (准) allow; permit |
準確 | zhǔnquè | precise; accurate; exact |
準時 | zhǔnshí | on time; punctual |
捉 | zhuō | catch; capture |
資料 | zīliào | data; material; means |
資源 | zīyuán | resources; natural resources |
紫 | zǐ | purple |
仔細 | zǐxì | careful; attentive |
自 | zì | from; since |
自從 | zìcóng | since |
自動 | zìdòng | automatic |
自費 | zìfèi | at one's own expense |
自覺 | zìjué | be aware of; conscious; conscientious |
自然 | zǐrán | nature; natural; spontaneous |
自我 | zìwǒ | self; oneself |
自學 | zìxué | self-study; self-taught; study independently |
自由 | zìyóu | freedom; liberty; free; unrestrained |
綜合 | zōnghé | synthesize; colligate; integrate |
總結 | zǒngjié | summarize; sum up; summary |
總理 | zǒnglǐ | premier; prime minister |
總統 | zǒngtǒng | president (of a republic) |
走道 | zǒu dào | walk |
組 | zǔ | team up; group; team |
鑽 | zuān | drill; bore; get into; dig into; study |
鑽研 | zuānyán | study in depth; dig into |
醉 | zuì | become drunk; be tipsy |
最好 | zuìhǎo | had better; it would be best |
尊敬 | zūnjìng | respect; esteem |
遵守 | zūnshǒu | observe; abide by |
左邊 | zuǒbian | the left side; the left |
左右 | zuǒyòu | about; approximate; influence; control |
做法 | zuòfǎ | method of work; practice |
做客 | zuò kè | be a guest |
做夢 | zuò mèng | dream; have a dream |
作家 | zuòjiā | writer |
作品 | zuòpǐn | works (of literature and art) |
作為 | zuòwéi | regard as; take for; as |
作文 | zuò wén | write a composition; composition |
作用 | zuòyòng | action; function; act on; affect |
作者 | zuòzhě | author; writer |
坐班 | zuò bān | work in the office in office hours |
座談 | zuòtán | have an informal discussion |
座位 | zuòwèi | seat; place |