HSK 3 Vocabulary - Simplified

Hanzi (Simplified)	Pinyin	English
哎哟	āiyō	oh; ah
哎	āi	alas
挨	ái	suffer; endure
癌	ái	cancer; carcinoma
安	ān	settle; stabilize; settled; stable
安定	āndìng	stable; stabilize
安装	ānzhuāng	install; erect
按期	ànqī	on schedule; on time
暗暗	àn'àn	secretly
熬	áo	decoct; boil; endure; hold out
奥秘	àomì	mystery; enigma
扒	bā	push aside; hold on to; strip off; dig up
把	bǎ	hold; grasp; control
把握	bǎwò	grasp; hold; certainty; assurance
坝	bà	dam; dyke; embankment
罢	bà	dismiss; cease; stop
罢工	bà gōng	strike; walk out
白白	báibái	for nothing; in vain; to no purpose
百货	bǎihuò	general merchandise
柏树	bǎishù	cypress
摆脱	bǎituō	free oneself from; get rid of
拜访	bàifǎng	pay a visit; call on
拜会	bàihuì	pay an official visit; call on
般	bān	kind; sort; way; -like
瓣	bàn	valve; petal; segment; section
半岛	bàndǎo	peninsula
办理	bànlǐ	handle; conduct; deal with
帮	bāng	gang; band; group; secret society
绑	bǎng	bind; tie up
棒	bàng	bar; stick; club
棒	bàng	good; strong
镑	bàng	pound
包袱	bāofu	a bundle wrapped in cloth; burden
包含	bāohán	contain; embody; include
包围	bāowéi	surround; encircle
剥	bāo	shell; peel; skin
保管	bǎoguǎn	keep; take care of; storekeeper
保密	bǎo mì	keep secret; maintain secrecy
保守	bǎoshǒu	guard; keep; conservative
保险	bǎoxiǎn	safe; be sure; insurance
保障	bǎozhàng	ensure; guarantee; protection
宝	bǎo	precious things; treasure
宝石	bǎoshí	precious stone; gem
报	bào	report; announce; declare
报仇	bàochóu	revenge; avenge
报酬	bàochou	reward; pay
报复	bàofù	retaliate; revenge; retaliation; reprisal
报刊	bàokān	newspapers and periodicals; the press
报社	bàoshè	newspaper office
暴露	bàolù	expose; lay bare; divulge; undress
暴雨	bàoyǔ	rainstorm; downpour
爆发	bàofā	erupt; burst out; break out
爆炸	bàozhà	explode; blow up
悲哀	bēi'āi	sad; sorrowful; grieved
悲观	bēiguān	pessimistic
辈	bèi	generation
背包	bēibāo	knapsack; backpack; rucksack
背景	bèijǐng	background; backdrop
背诵	bèisòng	recite
背心	bèixīn	vest; jersey; tank
被动	bèidòng	passive
被迫	bèi pò	be compelled; be forced
奔	bēn	run; rush
奔跑	bēnpǎo	run; run about
本人	běnrén	I; me; myself; oneself
本身	běnshēn	itself; in itself
奔	bèn	go straight towards; approach; go about doing sth.
甭	béng	don't; needn't
比方	bǐfang	instance; analogy
笔试	bǐshì	written examination
彼此	bǐcǐ	each other; one another
毕竟	bìjìng	after all; when all is said and done; in the end
闭幕	bìmù	close; conclude
必	bì	certainly; surely; definitely; necessarily
必定	bìdìng	undoubtedly; certainly; surely
必修	bìxiū	compulsory; required; obligatory
必需	bìxū	necessarily need; be essential
壁	bì	wall
边疆	biānjiāng	border area; borderland; frontier
边界	biānjiè	bound; boundary; border
边缘	biānyuán	edge; fringe; brink
编辑	biānjí	edit; compile; editor; compiler
编制	biānzhì	weave; plait; braid; work out; draw up; size of staff
便利	biànlì	convenient; easy; facilitate
便于	biànyú	be easy; be convenient
变动	biàndòng	alter; change; alteration
变革	biàngé	change; transform; transformation
辩论	biànlùn	argue; debate; argument
标语	biāoyǔ	slogan; poster
标志	biāozhì	indicate; mark; sign; symbol
表情	biǎoqíng	expression
别	bié	stick in; fasten with a pin or clip; leave; part
别处	biéchù	another place; elsewhere
别字	biézì	wrongly written or mispronounced character
冰棍儿	bīnggùnr	popsicle
柄	bǐng	handle of sth.
丙	bǐng	the third of the ten Heavenly Stems; third
饼	bǐng	round flat cake
病床	bìngchuáng	hospital bed; sickbed
病情	bìngqíng	state of an illness; patient's condition
剥削	bōxuē	exploit; exploitation
播	bō	sow; seed; broadcast; spread
播送	bōsòng	broadcast; beam
拨	bō	move sth. with hand, foot, or stick; turn; dial; assign
波浪	bōlàng	water wave
菠菜	bōcài	spinach
博士	bóshì	one who holds the degree of doctor
博物馆	bówùguǎn	museum
薄弱	bóruò	weak; frail
不安	bù'ān	uneasy; disturbed
不比	bùbǐ	be unlike
不曾	bùcéng	have never done sth.
不对	bú duì	not right; wrong; incorrect
不够	búgòu	not enough; insufficient; inadequate
不顾	búgù	have no consideration for; have no regard for
不见	bújiàn	vanish; disappear; not see; not meet
不见得	bù jiàndé	not necessarily; not likely
不禁	bùjīn	cannot help; cannot refrain from.
不觉	bújué	unknowingly; unawares
不可	bùkě	cannot; should not; must not
不利	búlì	disadvantageous; unfavorable
不料	búliào	unexpectedly; to one's surprise
不满	bùmǎn	be dissatisfied; be unsatisfied; unsatisfied
不免	bùmiǎn	inevitably; would naturally
不是	búshi	mistake; fault; blame
不是而是	bùshì … érshì …	not … but …
不是就是	bùshì … jiùshì …	either … or …
不停	bùtíng	ceaselessly; constantly; on and on
不象话	búxiànghuà	unreasonable; outrageous; shocking
不由得	bùyóude	can't help; cannot but
不在乎	bù zàihu	not mind; not care
不怎么样	bù zěnmeyàng	not so good; not particularly good; pretty bad
不止	bùzhǐ	be not limited to; be more than; not stop
不只	bùzhǐ	not only; not merely
不足	bùzú	not enough; insufficient; inadequate
布告	bùgào	notice; bulletin; edict
步骤	bùzhòu	step; move; measure
部署	bùshǔ	dispose; deploy; deployment; plan
猜想	cāixiǎng	suppose; speculate; guess; supposition
裁缝	cáifeng	dressmaker; tailor
裁判	cáipàn	judge; umpire; act as referee; referee
才	cái	talent; ability
才能	cáinéng	talent; ability; capacity
财产	cáichǎn	property; possessions
财富	cáifù	riches; wealth
财政	cáizhèng	government finance; public economy
餐车	cānchē	dinning car; restaurant car
参考	cānkǎo	refer to; consult
参谋	cānmóu	give advice; brain man; advisor
蚕	cán	silkworm
残酷	cánkù	cruel; brutal
惭愧	cánkuì	ashamed
惨	cǎn	miserable; tragic; cruel; inhumane
灿烂	cànlàn	bright; splendid; brilliant; magnificent
苍白	cāngbái	pale; wan; pallid
苍蝇	cāngying	fly; housefly
舱	cāng	cabin; hold
仓库	cāngkù	storehouse; warehouse
操心	cāo xīn	bother; worry about; take pains
操纵	cāozòng	handle; control; operate; manipulate; rig
操作	cāozuò	operate; manipulate
草案	cǎo'àn	protocol; draft (of a plan, decree, regulation, etc.)
侧	cè	side; turn sideways; incline to one side
测	cè	measure; survey; fathom; test; exam
测量	cèliáng	measure; survey; gauge
测试	cèshì	test; examine; trial; testing
插秧	chā yāng	transplant rice seedlings
差别	chābié	difference; disparity; distinction
茶馆	cháguǎn	teahouse
茶话会	cháhuàhuì	tea party
茶叶	cháyè	tea leaf; tea
铲	chǎn	spade; shovel
产物	chǎnwù	outcome; result; product
产值	chǎnzhí	output value; value of output
颤动	chàndòng	vibrate; quiver; shake
颤抖	chàndǒu	tremble; shiver; shake
常识	chángshí	common sense; general knowledge
长度	chángdù	length
长久	chángjiǔ	long-lasting; long time; prolonged
长远	chángyuǎn	long-distant; long-term; long-range
肠	cháng	intestine; sausage
厂长	chǎngzhǎng	director of a factory
场地	chǎngdì	space; place; site; ground
场合	chǎnghé	occasion; situation
场面	chǎngmiàn	scene; spectacle; occasion; appearance
超额	chāo'é	exceed the quota
钞票	chāopiào	bill; note; paper currency
潮	cháo	tide; tidewater; upheaval; current
潮湿	cháoshī	wet; humid; damp; moist
吵架	chǎo jià	quarrel; wrangle; bicker; squabble
炒	chǎo	stir-fry; fry; sauté; speculate illegally
车辆	chēliàng	vehicles; automobiles
车厢	chēxiāng	railway carriage; railroad car
扯	chě	tear; pull; drag; chat; chitchat
撤	chè	evacuate; withdraw; remove; dismiss
尘土	chéntǔ	dust
沉	chén	sink; heavy
沉思	chénsī	muse; ponder; meditate; contemplate
沉重	chénzhòng	heavy
陈列	chénliè	display; exhibit; show
撑	chēng	support; prop up; pole; open; unfurl; endure
称呼	chēnghu	call; address; name; term of address
成	chéng	one tenth; one out of ten
成本	chéngběn	cost
成千上万	chéng qiān shàng wàn	thousands of; large quantity of
成天	chéngtiān	all day long; all the time
成语	chéngyǔ	idiom; concise and meaningful set phrase
成员	chéngyuán	member
乘客	chéngkè	passenger
盛	chéng	fill; ladle; hold; contain
程序	chéngxù	procedure; process; program
承包	chéngbāo	contract (with); assume full responsibility
承担	chéngdān	undertake; bear
吃苦	chī kǔ	bear hardships; suffer
吃亏	chī kuī	suffer losses; be in an unfavorable situation
吃力	chīlì	strenuous; painstaking; tiring; wearing
持久	chíjiǔ	enduring; lasting; persistent
池	chí	pool; pond; moat
迟	chí	late; slow; tardy
尺寸	chǐcun	size; dimensions
尺子	chǐzi	ruler; rule
赤道	chìdào	equator
充实	chōngshí	substantial; rich; substantiate; enrich; fill
冲击	chōngjī	impact; shock; pound; attack; interfere
冲突	chōngtū	collide; conflict; clash; collision
冲	chòng	face; be towards; towards; to; because of
仇	chóu	hatred; enmity
仇恨	chóuhèn	hate; hatred; animosity; rancor
丑	chǒu	ugly; unsightly; bad-looking; detestable; shameful
初期	chūqī	beginning period; early days; initial stage
初中	chūzhōng	junior middle school; junior high school
出路	chūlù	way out; outlet
出卖	chūmài	betray; sell out; sell
出门	chū mén	go out; leave home for a long journey
出难题	chū nántí	raise a tough question; present a difficult problem
出身	chūshēn	be born into; origin; family background
出事	chū shì	have an accident; meet with a mishap
出息	chūxi	prospect; aspiration; promise
出洋相	chū yángxiàng	make a laughing stock of oneself
出租	chūzū	hire out; rent out; let
除	chú	besides; in addition to; except
除非	chúfēi	unless; barring; only if
处于	chǔyú	be in (a certain situation, state, or condition)
处处	chùchù	everywhere; in all respects
传达	chuándá	convey; transmit; communicate
传染	chuánrǎn	infect; be contagious
传说	chuánshuō	pass on (a story); people say; legend; folk tale
喘	chuǎn	pant; breathe heavily
串	chuàn	string together; mix up; bunch; cluster
窗口	chuāngkǒu	window
窗帘	chuānglián	window curtain
窗台	chuāngtái	windowsill
床单	chuángdān	bed sheet
创立	chuànglì	found; establish; initiate
创新	chuàngxīn	innovate; innovation; creativity; fresh idea
垂	chuí	droop; hang downward; hand down; approach
垂直	chuízhí	be vertical; be perpendicular
春季	chūnjì	spring season; spring; season of spring; spring time
纯	chún	pure; unmixed
纯洁	chúnjié	pure; unadulterated; purify; cleanse
瓷	cí	porcelain; china
词汇	cíhuì	vocabulary; words and phrases
此刻	cǐkè	this moment; at this moment
刺激	cìjī	stimulate; irritate; provoke; stimulus; provocation
次	cì	not good; inferior; second; next
次要	cìyào	secondary; less important; subordinate; minor
伺候	cìhou	wait upon; serve
匆忙	cōngmáng	hurried; hasty
从容	cóngróng	leisurely; calm; plentiful; sufficient; enough
丛	cóng	clump; tussock; thicket; grove; crowd; collection
凑	còu	move close to; gather together; collect; pool
粗心	cūxīn	careless; thoughtless
粗心大意	cūxīn dàyì	careless; inadvertent; negligent
促使	cùshǐ	urge; impel; push; spur
窜	cuàn	flee; scurry; change (wording)
摧毁	cuīhuǐ	destroy; smash; wreck; knock out; devastate
村庄	cūnzhuāng	village; hamlet
村子	cūnzi	village; hamlet
搓	cuō	twist; twine; rub; scrub
挫折	cuòzhé	setback; reverse; defeat; frustration
错字	cuòzì	wrong character
答复	dáfù	reply; answer
达	dá	extend; reach; attain; understand; express
达成	dá chéng	reach (agreement); conclude (negotiation)
打	dǎ	from; since
打败	dǎ bài	defeat; beat; be defeated
打击	dǎjī	strike; hit; attack; pound; frustrate
打架	dǎ jià	fight; scuffle; fistfight; tussle
打交道	dǎ jiāodao	come into contact with; have dealings with
打量	dǎliàng	look up and down; check out; examine with the eye
打破	dǎ pò	break; smash
打扫	dǎsǎo	clean; sweep
打仗	dǎ zhàng	go to war; make war; fight
打招呼	dǎzhāohu	notify; warn; greet sb.; say hello
大半	dàbàn	over half; majority; most likely; probably
大便	dàbiàn	excrement; stool; feces; shit
大大	dàdà	greatly; enormously
大道	dàdào	wide street; thoroughfare; boulevard; broad way
大地	dàdì	earth; mother earth; ground
大都	dàdū	almost all; mostly; for the most part
大队	dàduì	group; production brigade; battalion; regiment
大方	dàfāng	of good taste; generous; natural and poised
大哥	dàgē	eldest brother; elder brother
大力	dàlì	in great force; forcefully; vigorously
大脑	dànǎo	cerebrum
大嫂	dàsǎo	sister-in-law; eldest brother's wife; elder sister
大使	dàshǐ	ambassador
大意	dàyì	main idea; general idea; gist; main points
大致	dàzhì	general; rough; overall
大众	dàzhòng	masses; general public; common people
大自然	dǎzìrán	nature
带儿	dàir	string; ribbon; belt; strap
带动	dàidòng	lead; drive
带领	dàilǐng	lead; guide; direct
带头	dài tóu	be the first; take the lead
代	dài	take the place of; be in place of
代办	dàibàn	agency; commission; act for another
代价	dàijià	cost; price; expense
代理	dàilǐ	act as an agent; deputize
待遇	dàiyù	treatment; compensation; pay; wage; salary
逮捕	dàibǔ	arrest; apprehend; capture; nab
耽误	dānwu	fail or delay sth. because of unplanned events
担	dān	carry on a shoulder pole; undertake; shoulder
担负	dānfù	shoulder; take on; undertake
单纯	dānchún	simple; pure; uncomplicated
单独	dāndú	alone; lone; solitary
胆	dǎn	gallbladder; courage; nerve; bladder
诞生	dànshēng	be born; come into being; be founded
蛋白质	dànbáizhì	protein
当	dāng	should; ought to; must
当初	dāngchū	in the beginning; at that time; originally
当代	dāngdài	present time; contemporary age; nowadays
当家	dāng jiā	manage household matters; keep house
当面	dāng miàn	face to face; in sb.'s presence
当中	dāngzhōng	(in the) center; (in the) middle
党派	dǎngpài	party groupings; factions; cliques; clans;
党委	dǎngwěi	Party committee
档案	dàng'àn	files; archives; records; dossiers
倒霉	dǎo méi	be unlucky; have bad luck
倒腾	dǎoteng	move around; rummage; buy low and sell high
岛屿	dǎoyǔ	islands and islets
导弹	dǎodàn	guided missile
导师	dǎoshī	teacher; tutor; supervisor; mentor; adviser
导演	dǎoyǎn	director; direct
导致	dǎozhì	lead to; bring about; result in; cause
到…为止	dào … wéizhǐ	up to …; up till …; until …
得病	dé bìng	get sick; fall ill; contract a disease
得了	dé le	a remark made for an all-right situation
得意	dé yì	complacent; conceited; pleased with oneself
灯火	dēnghuǒ	lights
灯笼	dēnglong	lantern
蹬	déng	pedal; step on; press with the foot
等到	děngdào	by the time; when
等候	děnghòu	wait; await; expect
瞪	dèng	stare; glare with displeasure
凳子	dèngzi	stool; bench
堤	dī	dike; embankment
滴	dī	drip; drop
抵	dǐ	support; set off; be equal to; compensate; reach
抵抗	dǐkàng	resist; stand up to; counteract; withstand
底	dǐ	bottom; base; end; background; draft; record
底片	dǐpiàn	negative
地板	dìbǎn	wooden floor; floor board
地步	dìbù	condition; plight; extent; degree;
地道	dìdao	genuine; real; authentic; pure; up to standard
地理	dìlǐ	geography; the natural and social features of a place
地势	dìshì	terrain; topography in terms of strategic significance
地毯	dìtǎn	carpet; rug
地形	dìxíng	terrain; landform; the shape of land surface
地震	dìzhèn	earthquake; seism
地质	dìzhì	geology
地主	dìzhǔ	landlord; landowner; host
弟兄	dìxiong	brothers
典礼	diǎnlǐ	ceremony; celebration; ritual; rite
典型	diǎnxíng	typical case; model; typical; representative
电池	diànchí	battery; electric cell
电力	diànlì	electric power
电铃	diànlíng	electric bell
电流	diànliú	electric current; electric current intensity
电炉	diànlú	electric stove; hot plate; electric furnace
电脑	diànnǎo	computer
电器	diànqì	electric appliance; electric device
电线	diànxiàn	electric wire; electric cord
电压	diànyā	voltage; electric potential difference
电子	diànzǐ	electron
惦记	diànjì	be concerned about; keep thinking about
垫	diàn	underlay; pay for sb. and expect to be paid back later
奠定	diàndìng	establish; found; build up (a foundation)
雕刻	diāokè	carve; engrave; sculpt; work of carving
调动	diàodòng	transfer; move; redeploy; mobilize; arouse; actuate
爹	diē	dad; daddy; pa; father
叠	dié	fold; pile up
丁	dīng	the fourth of the ten Heavenly Stems; fourth
盯	dīng	gaze at; stare at; fix one's eyes on
钉	dīng	follow closely; tail behind; urge; press
钉子	dīngzi	nail
顶	dǐng	very; most; extremely; highly; greatly
顶	dǐng	measure word for caps, hats, tents, etc.
定期	dìngqī	regular schedule; at regular intervals; periodical
订婚(定婚)	dìng hūn	engage (to get married); be betrothed to
冬季	dōngjì	winter season; winter; season of winter; winter time
懂事	dǒng shì	be intelligent; be sensible; be understanding
动机	dòngjī	motive; intention; motivation; inner drive
动静	dòngjìng	sound and movement; activity; happening
动力	dònglì	motivity; driving force; motive power; impetus
动摇	dòngyáo	waver; vacillate; shake
抖	dǒu	tremble; quiver; shake; jerk; expose; rouse
陡	dǒu	steep; precipitous
斗	dòu	fight; contest with; make animals fight; denounce
豆浆	dòujiāng	soya-bean milk
豆子	dòuzi	bean; pea; pulse; legume
毒	dú	poisonous; toxic; malicious; cruel; poison
毒	dú	poison; toxin; narcotics
独特	dútè	unique; distinctive; original
独自	dúzì	alone; by oneself
读物	dúwù	reading material; books, magazines, etc.
端	duān	extremity; end; beginning; reason; cause
端正	duānzhèng	upright; regular; balanced; correct; rectify
堆	duī	pile; stack; heap; crowd
堆积	duījī	pile up; heap up; accumulate
兑换	duìhuàn	exchange; convert (currencies)
队员	duìyuán	team member
对…来说	duì … láishuō	as far as … be concerned; to … (someone)
对得起	duìdeqǐ	not let down; treat sb. fairly; be worthy of
对了	duìle	by the way; oh yes
对立	duìlì	oppose; counter; go against
对门	duìmén	opposite building or room
顿时	dùnshí	immediately; at once; suddenly
哆嗦	duōsuo	shiver; tremble; quiver
多半	duōbàn	most likely; probably
多亏	duōkuī	be lucky to; it is fortunate that; thanks to; luckily
多劳多得	duō láo duō dé	more pay for more work
多余	duōyú	unnecessary; needless; uncalled for; surplus
夺取	duóqǔ	seize; capture; wrest; strive for
俄语(俄文)	éyǔ	Russian language
恶心	ěxin	feel like vomiting; feel sick; be disgusted
恶	è	bad; evil; criminal; wicked; vicious; ruthless
恶化	èhuà	worsen; deteriorate; exacerbate
恶劣	èliè	very bad; vile; abominable; odious; disgusting
儿女	érnǚ	sons and daughters; children
发电	fā diàn	generate electricity
发觉	fājué	become aware; sense; realize; discover; detect
发射	fāshè	launch; discharge; shoot; fire; transmit
发行	fāxíng	distribute; publish; issue; release
发育	fāyù	develop; grow (especially in puberty)
罚	fá	punish; penalize; discipline
法令	fǎlìng	laws and decrees; collection of statutes
法院	fǎyuàn	court; court of law; court of justice; tribunal
法制	fǎzhì	legal system; legal institutions
法子	fǎzi	way; method; solution
番	fān	time; kind; sort; measure word for abstract things
翻身	fān shēn	roll over; turn over (in bed); emancipate oneself
繁殖	fánzhí	propagate; breed; reproduce
凡是	fánshì	every; any; all; without exception
烦	fán	vexed; annoyed; trouble; be tired of; be fed up
反	fǎn	opposite; rebellious; oppose; return; reverse; rebel
反	fǎn	on the contrary; instead
反而	fǎn'ér	on the contrary; instead
反击	fǎnjī	counter-attack; fight back; strike back; beat back
反问	fǎnwèn	raise a rhetorical question; ask (a question) in reply
返	fǎn	return; come or go back
犯人	fànrén	prisoner; convict; (convicted) criminal
犯罪	fàn zuì	commit a crime
饭馆	fànguǎn	restaurant; eatery; luncheonette
泛滥	fànlàn	flood; overflow; spread unchecked
方	fāng	square; direction; side; party; place
房屋	fángwū	houses and rooms; buildings
防守	fángshǒu	defend and keep; guard
防御	fángyù	defend and resist; guard
防治	fángzhì	prevent and treat (diseases)
妨碍	fáng'ài	hinder; hamper; obstruct; impede; make difficult
纺	fǎng	spin; make thread by drawing out and twisting
放手	fàng shǒu	let go; relinquish; give a free hand, go all out
放松	fàngsōng	loosen; relax; slacken; become less attentive
放学	fàng xué	classes are over; students leave school after classes
放映	fàngyìng	show (a film); present images through projection
非	fēi	not; must; have to; simply; it is imperative that
非	fēi	wrong; mistaken; erroneous; non-
飞快	fēikuài	swiftly; very fast; rapid; extremely sharp
飞行	fēixíng	fly (a plane, a spacecraft, etc.); travel by air
飞跃	fēiyuè	leap; bound; jump; fast and great progress
肥料	féiliào	fertilizer; manure
肥皂	féizào	soap
废	fèi	useless; disused; waste; abandon; abolish; ruin
废除	fèichú	abolish; annul; abrogate; disestablish
废话	fèihuà	nonsense; superfluous words; foolish discourse
废墟	fèixū	ruins; remains of a place destroyed
沸腾	fèiténg	boil; reach ebullition; seethe with excitement
费力	fèi lì	be strenuous; use or need to use a lot of effort
分布	fēnbù	be distributed; be scattered; be dispersed
分割	fēngē	separate; cut apart; carve up; divide up
分工	fēn gōng	division of labor; divide up the work
分解	fēnjiě	decompose; resolve; break down; recount
分离	fēnlí	dissociate; separate; sever; part; leave
分裂	fēnliè	split; break up; divide; separate
分泌	fēnmì	secrete
分明	fēnmíng	clear; distinct; obvious; plain
分散	fēnsàn	distract; divert; decentralize; disperse; distribute
分数	fēnshù	score; mark; grade; point; fractional number
分子	fēnzǐ	molecule; numerator
坟	fén	tomb; grave
粉	fěn	powder; face powder; vermicelli made from starch
粉碎	fěnsuì	break into pieces; grind; smash; shatter; crush
分量	fènliàng	weight
分子	fènzǐ	member; element
粪	fèn	excrement; feces; shit; droppings; dung
丰产	fēngchǎn	yield abundantly; produce plentifully
丰收	fēngshōu	reap a bumper harvest; have a good harvest
封	fēng	seal; cap; close down; blockade
封锁	fēngsuǒ	blockade; seal off; cut off from the outside world
风格	fēnggé	style; character; integrity
风气	fēngqì	social atmosphere; common practice; ethos
疯	fēng	crazy; mad; insane; deranged
疯狂	fēngkuáng	crazy; maniac; mad; wild; frenzied; unbridled
缝	féng	sew; stitch
讽刺	fěngcì	satirize; ridicule; mock
佛教	fójiào	Buddhism
夫妻	fūqī	husband and wife; couple
服	fú	take (medicine); obey; be convinced; convince
俯	fǔ	bow one's head; bend over, forward, or down
腐蚀	fǔshí	erode; corrode; corrupt; pervert
腐朽	fǔxiǔ	rotten; decayed; moldering; degenerate; decadent
复活节	fùhuójié	Easter
复制	fùzhì	reproduce; copy; duplicate
负	fù	shoulder; bear; rely on; suffer; betray; lose; owe
负担	fùdān	shoulder; bear; carry; burden; load; weight
富有	fùyǒu	wealthy; rich; affluent; be rich in; be full of
富裕	fùyù	prosperous; well-to-do; well-off; rich
妇人	fùrén	woman; married woman
改编	gǎibiān	adapt; transcribe; revise; reorganize; recompose
改良	gǎiliáng	improve; better; reform; amend;
盖子	gàizi	lid; cover; cap; top; shell
干旱	gānhàn	arid; droughty; dry
干扰	gānrǎo	interfere; disturb; obstruct; interference; disturbance
干涉	gānshè	interfere; intervene; intermeddle
甘	gān	sweet; pleasant
赶忙	gǎnmáng	hurriedly; hastily
赶上	gǎn shàng	catch up with; be in time for
感受	gǎnshòu	be affected by; taste; feel; experience; feeling
敢于	gǎnyú	have the courage to; dare to; be bold in
干劲	gànjìn	vigor; drive; enthusiasm; energy
缸	gāng	jar; vat; big container made of pottery, porcelain, etc.
纲领	gānglǐng	guiding principle; program; platform
岗位	gǎngwèi	post; station
港币	gǎngbì	Hong Kong dollar; currency of Hong Kong
港口	gǎngkǒu	port; harbor
高潮	gāocháo	high tide; upsurge; climax
高等	gāoděng	higher; advanced
高峰	gāofēng	peak; pinnacle; acme; apex; zenith
高级	gāojí	higher-grade; high-quality; advanced; high-ranking
高粱	gāoliang	Chinese sorghum
高尚	gāoshàng	noble; lofty; sublime
高速	gāosù	high-speed; express; rapid
高压	gāoyā	high-pressure; high-voltage; oppressive
高中	gāozhōng	senior high school
稿	gǎo	draft; sketch; manuscript; original text; article
告辞	gàocí	say good-bye; bid farewell; take leave
歌唱	gēchàng	sing; praise through singing
歌剧	gējù	(Western-style) opera
歌曲	gēqǔ	song
歌颂	gēsòng	sing the high praises of; extol; eulogize
鸽子	gēzi	pigeon; dove
革新	géxīn	innovate; improve; innovation
格外	géwài	especially; particularly; all the more
隔阂	géhé	estrangement; misunderstanding; gulf; barrier
个儿	gèr	height; stature; size; physical dimensions
个体户	gètǐhù	self-employed worker
个性	gèxìng	personality; individuality; character
各式各样	gè shì gè yàng	of all styles and types; all kinds of
各自	gèzì	each; respective
给以	gěiyǐ	give (sth.); grant (sth.)
根源	gēnyuán	origin; root; source
耕地	gēngdì	arable land; cultivated land
工地	gōngdì	construction site; building site
工龄	gōnglíng	years of employment; seniority
工钱	gōngqian	pay; charge for a service; money paid for odd jobs
工序	gōngxù	working procedure; process
攻	gōng	attack; take the offensive; accuse; diligently study
攻击	gōngjī	accuse; vilify; assume the offensive; attack; onset
攻克	gōngkè	capture; take; seize; overcome
功课	gōngkè	school work; homework; assignment
功劳	gōngláo	credit; contribution; outstanding service
功能	gōngnéng	function; functionality; feature
供应	gōngyìng	supply; provide; accommodate
公	gōng	public; common; fair; public affairs; official business
公安	gōng'ān	public security
公布	gōngbù	make public; promulgate; announce; publicize
公民	gōngmín	citizen
公顷	gōngqǐng	hectare
公式	gōngshì	formula; any established or conventional method
公用	gōngyòng	for public use; public; communal; shared
宫	gōng	imperial palace; place for cultural activities; uterus
宫殿	gōngdiàn	imperial palace
弓	gōng	bow; bend; arch
共和国	gònghéguó	republic
共青团	gòngqīngtuán	Communist Youth League
钩	gōu	hook; crochet
钩子	gōuzi	hook; hook-like object; tick; check mark
勾结	gōujié	collude; collaborate; gang up
沟	gōu	ditch; channel; trench; rut; waterway; gully; ravine
购	gòu	buy; purchase
购买	gòumǎi	buy; purchase
辜负	gūfù	let down; fail to live up to; be unworthy of; disappoint
孤立	gūlì	isolated; isolate
鼓动	gǔdòng	fan; flap; arouse; agitate; incite; stir up
古典	gǔdiǎn	classical
骨干	gǔgàn	backbone; mainstay; key member
谷子	gǔzi	millet
股	gǔ	strand; stream; burst; section; share; group;
雇	gù	employ; hire; rent
顾问	gùwèn	consultant; adviser
固定	gùdìng	fixed; regular; predetermined; fix; fasten; regularize
固然	gùrán	it is true; admittedly; no doubt; indeed; certainly
固体	gùtǐ	solid; solid body
瓜	guā	melon; gourd
瓜子	guāzi	melon seed
寡妇	guǎfu	widow
乖	guāi	obedient; well-behaved; good; clever; shrewd; lovely
拐弯	guǎi wānr	turn a corner; make a turn; change direction
怪	guài	blame; complain; accuse; impute
怪	guài	quite; rather; very
怪不得	guài bu de	no wonder; so that's why; put no blame on
关	guān	col; pass; juncture; barrier; difficulty; critical part
关怀	guānhuái	care for; show solicitude for; be concerned about
关头	guāntóu	juncture; key moment; critical point
官僚主义	guānliáozhǔyì	bureaucracy
观测	guāncè	observe and survey; observe; watch
观看	guānkàn	watch; see; view; observe; spectate
观念	guānniàn	concept; idea; thought; sense; ideology
管子	guǎnzī	pipeline; piping; conduit; tubing
管道	guǎndào	tube; pipe; hose
罐	guàn	pot; jar; pitcher; jug
惯	guàn	used to; conditioned to; habitual; indulge; spoil
灌	guàn	fill; pour; irrigate; record
灌溉	guàngài	irrigate
光	guāng	bare; be naked; wear nothing; glorify; bring honor to
光彩	guāngcǎi	luster; splendor; brilliance; gloss; honorable; glorious
光滑	guānghuá	smooth; sleek; glossy; slippery
光临	guānglín	visit as an honorable guest
广	guǎng	wide; broad; vast; extensive; numerous
规划	guīhuà	plan; program; layout; project; blueprint
规矩	guīju	rule; manner; custom; decent; conforming to norms
规则	guīzé	rule; law; regulation; regular; orderly
归	guī	return; come or go back; give back; belong to
轨道	guǐdào	track; rail; orbit; trajectory
柜台	guìtái	counter; bar
柜子	guìzi	cupboard; cabinet; closet; dresser; chest
贵宾	guì bīn	honored guest; distinguished guest
棍子	gùnzi	stick; rod; wand
锅炉	guōlú	boiler
国防	guófáng	national defense
国籍	guójí	nationality; citizenship; national identity
国旗	guóqí	national flag
国庆节	guóqìngjié	National Day
国务院	guówùyuàn	State Council (in China); State Department (in the US)
国营	guóyíng	state-run; state-owned; state-operated
果实	guǒshí	fruit; fruits; gains
果树	guǒshù	fruit tree
裹	guǒ	wrap; bind; mix and carry
过	guò	exceedingly; unduly; excessively
过渡	guòdù	change from one state or stage to another
过分	guòfèn	excessive; undue; extravagant
咳	hāi	an interjection to express sadness, regret, or surprise
海拔	hǎibá	elevation; altitude; height above sea level
海军	hǎijūn	navy; naval force
海面	hǎimiàn	sea surface
海峡	hǎixiá	strait; channel
害虫	hàichóng	injurious insect; vermin; pest
含糊	hánhu	ambiguous; vague; unsure; careless; perfunctory
含量	hánliàng	content; quantity of an ingredient in a substance
喊叫	hǎnjiào	shout; cry out; scream
旱	hàn	dry; droughty; not related to water
焊	hàn	solder; weld
行	háng	line; row; trade; profession; trading company
行列	hángliè	procession; rows and columns; ranks and files
行业	hángyè	trade; business; industry
航行	hángxíng	sail; fly; travel by boat, plane, or spacecraft
毫米	háomǐ	millimeter
好	hǎo	so that
好比	hǎobǐ	be just like; may be compared to; can be likened to
耗	hào	cost; consume; use
好奇	hàoqí	curious; inquisitive
呵	hē	oh; ah (to express surprise)
核	hé	nucleus; atomic nucleus; pit; stone
何必	hébì	why is it necessary to; there is no need to
何况	hékuàng	let alone (used in rhetorical questions)
合唱	héchàng	sing in chorus; chorus
合成	héchéng	synthesize; compound; join to form
合法	héfǎ	legal; lawful; legitimate; rightful
合格	hégé	qualified; up to standard; up to grade
合金	héjīn	alloy
合算	hésuàn	worthwhile; be worth the cost; pay
河流	héliú	rivers (in general)
黑夜	hēiyè	night; dark night
痕迹	hénjì	trail; mark; trace; vestige
狠	hěn	ruthless; cruel; savage
恨不得	hèn bu de	hate that one cannot; really want to
横	héng	traverse; place sth. horizontally; crosswise; horizontal
宏伟	hóngwěi	grand; grandiose; magnificent
洪水	hóngshuǐ	flood; floodwater
喉咙	hóulóng	throat; pharynx and larynx
吼	hǒu	roar; howl; shout; yell; generate loud sound
后代	hòudài	offspring; descendant; posterity; later generation
后方	hòufāng	rear; rearward
后果	hòuguǒ	consequence; aftermath; (negative) outcome
后头	hòutou	at the back; in the rear; behind; later
后退	hòutuì	back up; draw back; fall back; retreat
呼呼	hūhū	onomatopoetic word for strong wind or heavy panting
忽视	hūshì	ignore; overlook; neglect; disregard
胡说	húshuō	talk nonsense; drivel
胡同	hútòng	alley; lane
蝴蝶	húdié	butterfly
护	hù	protect; guard; shield; be partial to
互助	hùzhù	help each other; provide mutual help
花朵	huāduǒ	flower
花生	huāshēng	peanut
哗哗	huāhuā	onomatopoetic word for noisy running water
华侨	huáqiáo	overseas Chinese
华人	huárén	Chinese; Foreign citizen of Chinese descent
滑雪	huá xuě	ski
画家	huàjiā	painter; artist
画蛇添足	huà shé tiān zú	ruin by adding superfluous
化工	huàgōng	chemical industry
化合	huàhé	combine; compound; synthesize
化石	huàshí	fossil
化验	huàyàn	chemically examine; conduct a lab test; assay
话剧	huàjù	modern drama; stage play
怀	huái	keep in mind; think of; be pregnant; bosom; mind
怀念	huáiniàn	cherish the memory of; think of; miss
怀疑	huáiyí	suspect; doubt; be skeptical about
坏蛋	huàidàn	villain; bad person; bad egg
欢呼	huānhū	hail; cheer; acclaim
欢乐	huānlè	happy; joyous; gay; delighted; cheerful
欢喜	huānxǐ	happy; joyous; gay; delighted; cheerful
缓和	huǎnhé	assuage; ease up; mitigated; relaxed
缓缓	huǎnhuǎn	slowly
缓慢	huǎnmàn	slow; sluggish; tardy
患	huàn	get (a disease); contract; suffer from
幻灯	huàndēng	slide; slide presentation; slide projector
幻想	huànxiǎng	fantasize; dream; fancy; fantasy; illusion
唤	huàn	call out; summon
荒	huāng	waste; desolate; barren; unreasonable
慌忙	huāngmáng	hurried; hasty; rash; flustered and busy
黄昏	huánghūn	twilight; dusk; sundown; sunset
黄色	huángsè	yellow color
晃	huàng	wigwag; sway; rock; shake
灰	huī	ash; dust; lime; grey color
灰尘	huīchén	dust; dirt
灰心	huī xīn	lose heart; be disheartened; be discouraged
辉煌	huīhuáng	splendid; brilliant; glorious
回想	huíxiǎng	recall; recollect; think back; reminisce
毁	huǐ	destroy; ruin; damage; demolish
汇	huì	converge; transfer funds through a post office or bank
汇报	huìbào	give an account of, report
汇款	huì kuǎn	transfer funds through a post office or bank; remittance
昏	hūn	lose consciousness; muddle; muddled; dark; dim
浑身	húnshēn	from head to toe; everywhere in one's body
混合	hùnhé	mix; blend; mingle
混乱	hùnluàn	disorderly; chaotic; unorganized; promiscuous
混凝土	hùnníngtǔ	concrete; cement
混淆	hùnxiáo	confound; confuse; mix up
活	huó	lifelike; living; alive; vivid; lively; movable; flexible
活该	huógāi	deserve (sth. undesirable); serve one right
伙	huǒ	group; gang; crowd; band
伙伴	huǒbàn	fellow; partner; mate; pal; friend
火箭	huǒjiàn	rocket
火力	huǒlì	firepower; thermal power; one's ability to stand cold
火焰	huǒyàn	flame; tongue of fire; blaze
火药	huǒyào	gunpowder; powder
获	huò	seize; catch; get; gain; acquire; harvest; reap
或多或少	huò duō huò shǎo	more or less
货币	huòbì	money; currency
货物	huòwù	cargo; freight; goods; commodity; merchandise
基层	jīcéng	grassroots level; bottom level in an organization
基地	jīdì	base
机	jī	machine; aircraft; crucial point; opportunity; intention
机动	jīdòng	engine-driven; power-driven; motorized
机构	jīgòu	mechanism; setup; organ; government organization
肌肉	jīròu	muscle
饥饿	jī'è	hungry; starving
激素	jīsù	hormone
极端	jíduān	utter; extreme; extremity
集团	jítuán	group; clique; circle; bloc
急躁	jízào	impatient; impetuous; irritable; irascible
疾病	jíbìng	illness; sickness; disease
即将	jíjiāng	soon; right away; in a second
即使	jíshǐ	even; even if; even though; though; although
级别	jíbié	rank; level; grade; class
给予	jǐyǔ	give; render; offer; present
技能	jìnéng	skill; technical ability
技巧	jìqiǎo	technique; artifice; knack; acrobatic gymnastics
季	jì	season
寂寞	jìmò	lonely; lonesome; quiet; still; silent
计	jì	measuring device; idea; plan; consider; count
计算机	jìsuànjī	computer
记载	jìzǎi	record; put down in writing; chronicle
继承	jìchéng	inherit; succeed; carry on; carry forward
夹子	jiāzi	clamp; clip; tongs; folder; wallet
佳	jiā	excellent; good; fine; beautiful
家伙	jiāhuo	guy; fellow; animal; thing; tool; weapon; utensil
家属	jiāshǔ	family member; (family) dependent
加紧	jiājǐn	press on with; step up; speed up; intensify
加入	jiārù	join; enter; accede to; affiliate; add; mix; put in
加速	jiāsù	speed up; quicken; expedite; accelerate
加油	jiā yóu	oil; lubricate; refuel; add more gas; try harder; cheer
甲	jiǎ	the first of the ten Heavenly Stems; first
假如	jiǎrú	if; supposing; in case; in the event that
假若	jiǎruò	if; supposing; in case; in the event that
假使	jiǎshǐ	if; supposing; in case; in the event that
价	jià	price; value; valence
价钱	jiàqian	price
架	jià	put up; erect; support; prop; help; fend off; kidnap
架子	jiàzi	shelf; frame; stand; rack; skeleton; outline; haughtiness
驾驶	jiàshǐ	drive; pilot; steer; astrogate; navigate
假	jià	holiday; vacation; leave of absence; furlough
假期	jiàqī	holiday; vacation; period of leave
嫁	jià	take as a husband; (of a woman) marry (a man); shift
歼灭	jiānmiè	wipe out; destroy; annihilate
监督	jiāndū	supervise; superintend
监视	jiānshì	keep watch on; keep a lookout over; oversee
监狱	jiānyù	prison; jail
坚固	jiāngù	solid; firm; sturdy; strong; impregnable
坚硬	jiányìng	hard; stony; solid
尖子	jiānzi	best of its kind; cream of the crop; top class talent
煎	jiān	fry in shallow oil without stirring
兼	jiān	hold (two or more jobs, positions) concurrently
艰难	jiānnán	hard; difficult; arduous
检讨	jiǎntǎo	make a self-criticism; self-criticism
检验	jiǎnyàn	check; test; examine; inspect
碱	jiǎn	alkali; soda
简便	jiǎnbiàn	simple and convenient; easy
简直	jiǎnzhí	simply; utterly; totally; at all; virtually
鉴定	jiàndìng	authenticate; appraise; identify; determine
贱	jiàn	cheap; inexpensive; lowly; humble; despicable; base
见解	jiànjiě	view; opinion; understanding; idea; perspective
健全	jiànquán	healthy and complete; sound; perfect
渐	jiàn	gradually; little by little; by degrees
溅	jiàn	spatter; splash
建造	jiànzào	build; construct; make; manufacture
僵	jiāng	stiff; rigid; inflexible; numb; deadlocked
将军	jiāngjūn	general; high-ranking military officer
奖金	jiǎngjīn	monetary award; prize; bonus; premium
奖励	jiǎnglì	encourage with some incentive; reward; award
讲究	jiǎngjiu	be particular about; exquisite; tasteful; elegant
讲课	jiǎng kè	teach; lecture; prelect
讲义	jiǎngyì	teaching materials; lecture sheets
酱	jiàng	jam; spread made of nuts or fruit; thick sauce
焦急	jiāojí	anxious; worried; agitated; impatient
胶卷	jiāojuǎn	film; roll of camera film
交待	jiāodài	tell; exhort; explain; make clear; confess; hand over
交谈	jiāotán	talk; chat; converse;
交易	jiāoyì	transaction; deal; trade; business
浇	jiāo	water; irrigate; pour; sprinkle; cast
搅	jiǎo	mix; stir; disturb; mess up
脚步	jiǎobù	footstep; footfall; step; pace; way of walking
狡猾	jiǎohuá	sly; cunning; tricky; foxy; crafty
角度	jiǎodù	angle; perspective; point of view
角落	jiǎoluò	corner; nook; remote place
教导	jiàodǎo	teach; indoctrinate
教练	jiàoliàn	coach; instructor; drill master
教堂	jiàotáng	church; cathedral; temple; synagogue
教研室	jiàoyánshì	teaching and research section; teaching staff office
觉	jiào	sleep
揭	jiē	peel off; tear off; uncover; lift; expose; disclose; raise
揭露	jiēlù	uncover; disclose; unmask; expose; unveil; lay bare
接连	jiēlián	one after another; in succession; in a row
阶层	jiēcéng	social stratum
结	jié	bear (fruit or seed); produce
截	jié	cut; sever; block; stop; intercept; hold up
节	jié	save; economize; refrain; abstain; abridge
竭力	jiélì	as best one can; with all one's power and energy
洁白	jiébái	pure white; spotlessly white
结	jié	congeal; form; end; knit; weave; tie; knot
结果	jiéguǒ	result; outcome; ending
解放军	jiěfàngjūn	liberation army; Chinese People's Liberation Army
解剖	jiěpōu	dissect; analyze; criticize
界线	jièxiàn	boundary line; demarcation line; dividing line
借口	jièkǒu	excuse; pretext; alibi; pretense
金鱼	jīnyú	goldfish
今日	jīnrì	today; this day; present; now
紧急	jǐnjí	urgent; pressing; exigent
紧密	jǐnmì	close and dense; close; inseparable
紧俏	jìnqiào	sought-after; in shortage due to great demand
谨慎	jǐnshèn	cautious; prudent; circumspect; careful; mindful
进军	jìnjūn	march; advance
近代	jìndài	modern times
浸	jìn	soak; steep; immerse; seep
尽力	jìn lì	try one's best; do all one can
惊	jīng	be frightened; start; startle; alarm; stampede; shy
惊动	jīngdòng	alarm; alert; disturb; interrupt
惊奇	jīngqí	amazed; astonished; surprised; shocking strange
惊人	jīngrén	astonishing; amazing; alarming; shocking
惊讶	jīngyà	surprised; astonished; astounded; amazed
惊异	jīngyì	surprised; astonished; astounded; amazed
精	jīng	perfect; excellent; refined; selected; smart; intensive
精神	jīngshén	vigorous; spirited; lively; spunky; smart
精细	jīngxì	fine; meticulous; careful; precise and detailed
精致	jīngzhì	fine; exquisite; delicate; refined
鲸鱼	jīngyú	whale
经费	jīngfèi	money for regular expenses; funds; expenses; outlay
经营	jīngyíng	manage; run; operate; plan and organize
警告	jǐnggào	warn; admonish; caution; warning
警惕	jǐngtì	be alert; be vigilant; be on guard against; watch out for
景色	jǐngsè	scenery; view; prospect; landscape
景物	jǐngwù	objects and background seen in a view; environment
景象	jǐngxiàng	scene; sight; picture
境	jìng	border; boundary; place; territory; condition; situation
敬酒	jìng jiǔ	propose a toast
竟	jìng	unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to
竟然	jìngrán	unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to
竞争	jìngzhēng	compete; rival; competition; rivalry
净	jìng	clean; net
净	jìng	only; nothing but; all; all the time
揪	jī	hold tight; seize; haul
酒店	jiǔdiàn	hotel; inn; wine shop; liquor store
舅舅	jiùjiù	mother's brother; maternal uncle
舅母	jiùmu	wife of mother's brother; maternal uncle's wife
就	jiù	with regard to; come near
就是…也	jiùshì … yě …	even if … still …; even though … yet …
就是说	jiù shì shuō	that is to say; in other words, that means
居民	jūmín	resident; inhabitant
居然	jūrán	unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to
居住	jūzhù	live; reside; dwell
局	jú	bureau; office; administration; shop; part; portion
局部	júbù	part; portion
局面	júmiàn	situation
举办	jǔbàn	hold; conduct; run; have
聚	jù	gather; get together; assemble; congregate
聚集	jùjí	gather; get together; congregate; convene; collect
聚精会神	jù jīng huì shén	with complete concentration; with rapt attention
据	jù	occupy; hold; rely on; depend on; according to
距	jù	from
剧	jù	theatrical work; drama; play; opera
剧烈	jùliè	acute; violent; severe
剧院	jùyuàn	theater; playhouse; troupe
卷	juǎn	roll; reel; spool
觉	jué	be conscious; think; feel; sense; wake; awake
决口	jué kǒu	(of a dike; dam, etc.) be breached
决议	juéyì	resolution; formal statement passed by an assembly
绝	jué	unique; superb; desperate; hopeless; exhausted
均	jūn	equal; even
均匀	jūnyún	even; uniform; well-distributed; regularly-paced
军备	jūnbèi	armament; arms; military organization and armament
军官	jūnguān	military officer; army officer
军舰	jūnjiàn	warship; naval vessel
军人	jūnrén	soldier; serviceman
开办	kāibàn	set up and run; open; start; operate
开除	kāichú	dismiss; discharge; expel
开动	kāidòng	start; set in motion; move; march
开发	kāifā	develop; exploit
开饭	kāi fàn	it's meal time; start to serve meals; start to eat (meal)
开口	kāi kǒu	open one's mouth; start to talk; make a cutting edge
开幕	kāi mù	raise the curtain; open; start; inaugurate
开设	kāishè	set up; open up; provide; offer
开水	kāishuǐ	boiled water; boiling water
开夜车	kāi yèchē	work overtime or study at night; burn the midnight oil
刊物	kānwù	publication; periodical; journal; magazine
看	kān	guard; keep under surveillance; look after; tend
抗议	kàngyì	express objection; remonstrate; protest; objection
考察	kǎochá	inspect; investigate; observe and study; research
考验	kǎoyàn	test and prove; test; try; trial
靠近	kàojìn	get close to; draw near; approach
科技	kējì	science and technology
科普	kēpǔ	popular science; science popularization
壳	ké	shell; hull; carapace; shuck
可不是	kě bu shì	exactly; right; cannot agree more; tell me about it
可见	kějiàn	it is thus obvious that; we can see that; it shows that
可巧	kěqiǎo	it happened that; by a happy coincidence
可惜	kěxī	regrettable; it's a pity that; it's too bad that
可笑	kěxiào	laughable; ridiculous; absurd; funny
可行	kěxìng	be practicable; be feasible; be viable
渴望	kěwàng	long for; yearn for; thirst for; hanker for
客	kè	guest; visitor; passenger; customer; client
客观	kèguān	objectivity; objective
客厅	kètīng	living room; drawing room; parlor
课堂	kètáng	class; classroom; schoolroom
坑	kēng	pit; hole; hollow; entrap; cheat; bury alive
空军	kōngjūn	air force
恐怖	kǒngbù	fearful; horrifying; horrible; terrifying; terrible
空	kòng	vacate; leave empty or blank; vacant; unoccupied
口气	kǒuqì	manner of speaking; tone; connotation; implication
口试	kǒushì	oral test; oral examination
口头	kǒutóu	oral; spoken; verbal
枯	kū	withered; shriveled; faded; wilted; dried-up
窟窿	kūlong	hollow; hole; cavity; loophole; flaw
夸	kuā	praise; laud; commend; overstate; exaggerate; boast
垮	kuǎ	collapse; fall; break down
快餐	kuàicān	fast food; quick meal; snack
快活	kuàihuo	cheerful; happy; merry
宽阔	kuānkuò	wide; broad
款待	kuǎndài	entertain cordially; treat cordially
筐	kuāng	basket
狂	kuáng	overbearing; mad; wild; violent; unconstrained
狂风	kuángfēng	fierce wind; gale; force 10 gale
矿石	kuàngshí	ore; galena; iron pyrites
况且	kuàngqiě	in addition; moreover; besides
昆虫	kūnchóng	insect; hexapod
阔	kuò	wide; broad; vast; rich; wealthy; extravagant
喇叭	lǎba	trumpet; horn; suona horn; loudspeaker; speaker
蜡烛	làzhú	candle
辣	là	spicy; hot; peppery; pungent; vicious; ruthless
辣椒	làjiāo	hot pepper; chili; chili pepper
来宾	láibīn	visitor; guest
来客	láikè	back and forth; to and fro; round trip
来回	láihuí	visitor; guest
来往	láiwǎng	come and go; associate; association
来源	láiyuán	source; origin
篮子	lánzi	basket
朗诵	lǎngsòng	read aloud with expression; recite; declaim
牢	láo	firm; fast; durable; secure
牢固	láogù	solid; strong; firm; secure
牢骚	láosāo	whine; complaint; grumble; grievance
老年	lǎonián	old age; agedness
老婆	lǎopo	wife
老人家	lǎorenjia	elderly; old person; old parent
老乡	lǎoxiāng	fellow-townsman; fellow-villager; farmer buddy
姥姥	lǎolao	maternal grandmother; grandma
乐	lè	joy; laugh; love to; be happy to; enjoy
类似	lèisì	similar; analogous
类型	lèixíng	type; category
冷静	lěngjìng	quiet; calm; sober; cool
冷却	lěngquè	cool; make cool; lower temperature
冷饮	lěngyǐn	cold drink
楞	lèng	be startled out of one's wit; rash; brash; imprudent
黎明	límíng	dawn; daybreak
理	lǐ	put in order; tide up; manage; run; pay attention to
理	lǐ	reason; truth; logic
里头	lǐtou	inside; interior; within
礼	lǐ	gift; present; propriety; courtesy; etiquette; manners
礼拜	lǐbài	religious service; week; Sunday
历年	lìnián	over the past years
利	lì	benefit; profit; interest
利润	lìrūn	profit
力求	lìqiú	make every effort to; strive to; try one's best to
力争	lìzhēng	do one's best to; strive for; contend vigorously
联络	liánluò	contact; communicate with; make liaison with
联盟	liánméng	alliance; coalition; league; union
连接	liánjiē	connect; join; link
脸色	liǎnsè	complexion; look; facial expression
炼	liàn	refine; smelt; burn; try to find the best (word)
凉水	liángshuǐ	cold water; un-boiled water
两旁	liǎngpáng	both sides; either side
量	liàng	quantity; amount; volume; capacity
谅解	liàngjiě	renounce anger or resentment through understanding
料	liào	suppose; expect; manage; material; (grain) feed
列车	lièchē	train
裂	liè	split; crack; break up
烈士	lièshì	martyr; person of heroic ambitions
猎人	lièrén	hunter; huntsman
淋	lín	sprinkle; shower; drench; pour; spray; drizzle
零件	língjiàn	part; component
灵魂	línghún	soul; spirit; conscience; guiding and decisive factor
领会	lǐnghuì	understand; comprehend; grasp
领土	lǐngtǔ	territory
领域	lǐngyù	field; sphere; domain; realm; area
令	lìng	make; cause; order; command
溜	liū	slide; glide; slip away; sneak off
留学	liú xué	study abroad
流传	liúchuán	spread; circulate; hand down; pass down
流动	liúdòng	flow; run; circulate; move
流氓	liúmáng	hooligan; hoodlum; ruffian; gangster; thug
流水	liúshuǐ	running water; turnover (of a shop)
流行	liúxíng	prevail; be in vogue; popular; fashionable; prevalent
流域	liúyù	river valley; river basin; drainage area
柳树	liǔshù	willow
笼子	lóngzi	cage; coop
拢	lǒng	approach; sum up; bring together; close; comb (hair)
垄断	lǒngduàn	monopolize
笼罩	lǒngzhào	envelop; shroud
楼道	lóudào	corridor; passageway within a storied building
楼房	lóufáng	storied building
搂	lǒu	hug; embrace; hold in one's arms
露面	lòu miàn	show one's face; make an appearance; show up
喽	lou	modal particle to suggest the completion of an action
炉子	lúzi	stove; oven; furnace
路过	lùguò	pass by (a place); pass through (a place)
路口	lùkǒu	entrance to a road; crossing; intersection; crossroads
露	lù	uncover; expose; reveal; show
陆地	lùdì	land; dry land
陆军	lùjūn	ground force; land force; army
驴	lǘ	donkey; ass
铝	lǚ	aluminum
旅游	lǚyóu	travel for pleasure; tour
卵	luǎn	ovum; egg; spawn
掠夺	luèduó	plunder; rob; pillage
轮廓	lúnkuò	outline; contour; profile; silhouette; general situation
轮流	lúnliú	take turns; do sth. in turn; rotate; alternate
轮子	lúnzi	wheel
论	lùn	discuss; explain; mention; decide on; theory; opinion
逻辑	luóji	logic; order of thinking; objective law
锣	luó	gong
骆驼	luòtuo	camel
马克思主义	mǎkèsīzhǔyì	Marxism
瞒	mán	hide the truth from; keep sb. in the dark about sth.
满腔	mǎnqiāng	full bosom (of emotion)
漫长	màncháng	very long; endless
盲目	mángmù	blind; lack of knowledge, understanding, and so on
毛笔	máobǐ	Chinese writing and painting brush
毛线	máoxiàn	knitting wool; woolen yarn
毛泽东思想	máozédōngsīxiǎng	Mao Zedong Thought
茅台酒	máotáijiǔ	maotai (liquor)
梅花	méihuā	plum flower
没说的	méi shuō de	flawless; really good; it goes without saying; no doubt
眉毛	méimao	eyebrow; brow
眉头	méitóu	eyebrows; the area where one's brows are
美观	měiguān	pleasing to the eye; artistic; (of things) beautiful
闷	mèn	stuffy; cover tightly; keep silent; shut oneself in
门诊	ménzhěn	outpatient service
闷	mèn	bored; depressed; in low spirits; muffled
蒙	méng	cover; blindfold; suffer
猛	měng	brave; violent; fierce; energetic; vigorous
猛烈	měngliè	fierce; violent; vigorous
猛然	měngrán	suddenly; abruptly
梦想	mèngxiǎng	dream of; hope vainly; dream; wishful thinking
眯	mī	narrow (one's eyes)
迷	mī	charm; fascinate; be crazy about; be lost
迷糊	míhu	confused; dazed; muddle-headed; unconscious
迷信	míxìn	have blind faith in; be superstitious; superstition
谜语	míyǔ	conundrum; riddle
秘书	mìshū	secretary
蜜	mì	honey
免得	miǎnde	so as not to; so as to avoid
勉强	miǎnqiǎng	barely enough; reluctant; force sb. to do sth.; manage
面对	miànduì	face; confront; meet
面粉	miànfěn	flour; wheat flour
面孔	miànkǒng	face; look; facial expression
面临	miànlín	be faced with; be confronted with; be up against
苗	miáo	seedling; offspring; (some) baby animals; vaccine
灭亡	mièwáng	be destroyed; perish; become extinct; die out
民兵	mínbīng	militia; militiaman; militia-woman
民间	mínjiān	among the people
民用	mínyòng	civil; for civil use
敏捷	mǐnjié	quick; nimble; agile
明白	míngbai	clear; plain; explicit; sensible; understand; see; know
明明	míngmíng	obviously; plainly; undoubtedly
明信片	mīngxìnpiàn	postcard
鸣	míng	chime; ring; sound; air; express; chirp; cry; sing
命	mìng	life; life-span; fate; destiny; order; command; assign
模范	mófàn	exemplary thing or person; fine example; exemplary
模糊	móhu	blurred; indistinct; dim; vague; unclear
模型	móxíng	model; mold; matrix; pattern; die
摩托车	mótuōchē	motorcycle; motorbike; motor bicycle
抹	mò	apply; put on; smear; plaster; wipe; cross out; erase
末	mò	end; tip; unimportant part; last stage; powder; dust
墨	mò	Chinese ink; ink stick; ink; handwriting or painting
陌生	mòshēng	strange; unfamiliar
某些	mǒuxiē	some; certain
幕	mù	act; curtain; veil; screen
墓	mù	tomb; grave; mausoleum
木材	mùcái	wood; timber; lumber
目光	mùguāng	sight; view; vision; gaze; look
牧场	mùchǎng	ranch; livestock farm; pastureland; grazing land
牧民	mùmín	herdsman; herder
拿…来说	ná … láishuō	take … for example
奶	nǎi	milk; breast
耐	nài	stand; be able to bear or endure
耐烦	nàifán	patient; composed
男子	nánzǐ	man; male
难得	nándé	difficult to get; hard to come by; rare; seldom
难怪	nánguài	it's difficult to blame; it's hardly a surprise; no wonder
难题	nántī	difficult problem; tough question; hot potato
难以	nányǐ	difficult to; hard to
脑筋	nǎojīn	brains; mind; thinking capacities; ideas; concepts
脑力	naolì	mental power; thinking ability; intelligence
闹笑话	nào xiàohuà	make a fool of oneself; make a silly mistake
闹着玩儿	nàozhe wánr	frolic; be just kidding; tease; act in a frivolous manner
内科	nèikē	internal medicine; department of internal medicine
嫩	nèn	tender; delicate; rare; underdone; light; pale; callow
能	néng	capable; able
能	néng	energy; gift; ability; faculty
能歌善舞	néng gē shàn wǔ	be good at both singing and dancing
能量	néngliàng	energy; ability; capacity; capability
泥土	nítǔ	mud; earth; dirt; soil
念书	niànshū	read; study (lessons); attend a school or university
娘	niáng	ma; mom; mother; woman
捏	niē	hold using a thumb and other fingers; knead; mould
拧	nǐng	screw; twist; disagree; discord
宁可	nìngkě	would rather
扭转	niǔzhuǎn	turn round; turn back; reverse; remedy; rectify
农场	nóngchǎng	farm
农具	nóngjù	farm tools; farm implements
农贸市场	nóngmào shìchǎng	market of farm produce
农田	nóngtián	farmland; cultivated land; cropland; field
农药	nóngyào	agricultural chemicals; farming chemicals; pesticide
农作物	nóngzuòwù	crops; cultivated plants
奴隶	núlì	slave
怒	nù	angry; raging; forceful; vigorous; dynamic; vehement
女子	nǚzǐ	woman; female
噢	ō	oh (I have just noticed; I have just realized)
哦	ò	oh (that's why; now I understand)
偶尔	oǒu'ěr	once in a while; occasionally; sometimes
偶然	ǒurán	accidental; fortuitous; unexpected
趴	pā	lie on one's stomach; grovel; bend over; lean on
拍摄	pāishè	shoot (a photograph, movie, video clip, etc.); film
拍子	pāizi	bat; racket; swatter; beat; time; rhythm
排斥	páichì	ostracize; repulse; repel; exclude; reject
排列	páiliè	arrange; put in order; align; line up
牌子	páizi	billboard; plate; sign; brand; trademark; cí title
攀	pān	climb; grab; seek connection in high places; implicate
攀登	pāndēng	climb; clamber; scale
盘	pán	coil; twist; wind; examine; look into; move; transfer
盼	pàn	yearn for; hope for; expect; look
畔	pàn	side; border of a river, lake, road, field, etc.
抛	pāo	throw; toss; leave behind; desert; expose; show; dump
炮弹	pàodàn	(artillery) shell
泡	pào	soak; steep; infuse; hang out; bubble; blister
培养	péiyǎng	train; groom; foster; develop; cultivate
培育	péiyù	cultivate; nurture; breed; foster
赔偿	péicháng	compensate; pay for sb. else's damage or loss
陪同	péitóng	accompany; sb. who accompanies; company
配	pèi	make a couple; find sth. to fit; mix; blend; be worthy of
佩服	pèifú	admire; have a high opinion of
盘地	péndì	basin; area surrounded by land of higher elevation
蓬勃	péngbó	vigorous; flourishing; burgeoning
棚	péng	cote; shed; shack; makeshift shelter; ceiling
膨胀	péngzhàng	expand; extend in length; swell in size; inflate
碰钉子	pèng dīngzi	be rebuffed; hit a snag; encounter hostility
批	pī	criticize; write comments on documents submitted
疲倦	píjuàn	tired and sleepy; weary; fatigued
屁股	pìgu	buttocks; bottom; rear; rump; hindquarters; end; butt
譬如	pìrú	for example; for instance; such as
偏	piān	inclined to one side; off-center; off-target; off-standard
偏偏	piānpiān	against sb.'s wish; contrary to expectations; only; just
飘扬	piāoyáng	wave in the wind; flutter in the wind; fly
拼	pīn	piece together; join together; achieve sth. at all costs
贫苦	pínkǔ	poor and bitter; destitute; lacking living materials
贫穷	pínqióng	poor; impoverished; lacking a means of production
品德	pǐndé	moral character
品质	pǐnzhì	character; quality (of a person, product, etc.)
平凡	píngfán	common; commonplace; ordinary; trivial
平衡	pínghéng	balanced; balance; equilibrium
平行	píngxíng	parallel; simultaneous; concurrent; at the same level
凭	píng	rely on; depend on; lean on; with
评	píng	comment; criticize; review; assess; judge; evaluate
评介	píngjiè	evaluate; assess; appraise; evaluation; assessment
评论	pínglùn	comment; remark; review; commentary
泼	pō	splash; spill; sprinkle; throw a fluid in flying masses
破产	pò chǎn	go bankrupt; go broke; come to nothing; fall through
破烂	pòlàn	broken and rotten; ragged; worn-out; tattered
迫害	pòhài	persecute; treat sb. with cruelty; oppress cruelly
葡萄	pútáo	grape
普及	pǔjí	popularize; make sth. a commonplace; prevalent
普通话	pǔtōnghuà	common speech (of the Chinese language)
欺负	qīfu	bully; intimidate; bluster; coerce; tease;
漆	qī	paint; lacquer
其	qí	it; they; she; he; its; their; her; his; that; such
其实	qíshí	in fact; actually; as a matter of fact
棋	qí	chess; board game; chessman; (chess) piece
奇迹	qíjì	miracle; marvel; wonder
旗袍	qípáo	close-fitting lady's dress originating from the Manchu
旗帜	qízhì	flag; banner; streamer; role model; leading idea
起初	qǐchū	at first; in the beginning; originally
起飞	qǐfēi	(of aircraft, rocket, economy, business, etc.) take off
起义	qǐyì	revolt; uprise; rebel; insurrection; uprising; rebellion
起源	qǐyuán	origin; genesis; originate; stem; start
器材	qìcái	equipment and material
器官	qìguān	organ; apparatus
气	qì	gas; air; breath; weather; smell; spirits; manner; insult
气氛	qìfèn	atmosphere; ambience
气愤	qìfèn	angry and resentful; indignant; furious
气概	qìgài	mettle; (heroic, masculine, etc.) spirit; lofty quality
气体	qìtǐ	gas; substance in the gaseous state
气味	qìwèi	smell; odor; favor; taste; reek; smack
气压	qìyā	air pressure; atmospheric pressure
汽船	qìchuán	steamship; steamboat; motorboat
恰当	qiàdàng	suitable; proper; appropriate
恰好	qiàhǎo	happen to
恰恰	qiàqià	just; exactly; precisely
铅	qiān	(of metal) lead; graphitic substance in pencils
千方百计	qiān fāng bǎi jì	by every possible means; by hook or crook
千克	qiānkè	kilogram
谦虚	qiānxū	modest; self-effacing; make modest remarks
前方	qiánfāng	front; in front; ahead; at the head; forward
前后	qiánhòu	in front of and behind; around; about; altogether
前头	qiántou	in front; ahead; forward; above; proceeding; forepart
歉意	qiànyì	regret; apology; apologetic feeling
墙壁	qiángbì	wall
强迫	qiǎngpò	force; compel; coerce
翘	qiào	raise; hold up; curl up
切实	qièshí	realistic; practical; based on reality; in real earnest
侵犯	qīnfàn	intrude upon; encroach on; violate; invade
侵入	qīnrù	invade; make incursions into; enter by force
亲	qīn	close; intimate; dear; related by blood
亲热	qīnrè	intimate; warm; affectionate; loving
亲人	qīnrén	family member; relative; someone dear
亲眼	qīnyǎn	(see) with one's own eyes; (witness) personally
琴	qín	general name for certain musical instruments
勤劳	qínláo	hardworking; diligent; industrious; assiduous
青菜	qīngcài	green vegetables; plant similar to Chinese cabbage
青春	qīngchūn	youth; youthfulness; youthful age
青蛙	qīngwā	frog
轻视	qīngshì	look down upon; despise; belittle; underestimate
轻易	qīngyì	lightly and easily; lightly; easily
倾向	qīngxiàng	lean towards; be inclined to; tendency; inclination
清晨	qīngchén	early morning
清除	qīngchú	clear away; eliminate; get rid of; purge; remove
清洁	qīngjié	clean; unpolluted
清晰	qīngxī	clear; distinct
清醒	qīngxǐng	clear-headed; sober; regain consciousness; come to
晴天	qíngtiān	sunny day; fine day
情	qíng	feeling; emotion; love; passion; lust; condition; reason
情报	qíngbào	intelligence; information; tip-off
请教	qǐngjiào	consult; ask for advice; seek advice
请示	qǐngshì	ask for instructions
穷人	qióngrén	poor person; have-not; pauper; the poor; the destitute
秋季	qiūjì	autumn season; autumn; fall; season of autumn
丘陵	qiūlíng	hills; undulating topography
区域	qūyù	region; area; district
曲折	qūzhé	zigzag; winding; tortuous; meandering; complicated
渠道	qúdào	ditch; trench; channel; way; means
娶	qǔ	marry (a woman); take a wife
趣味	qùwèi	interest; delight; fun; palate; taste
圈子	quānzi	circle; ring; clique
权利	quánlì	right
权力	quánlì	power; authority; jurisdiction
全局	quánjú	general or overall situation; situation as a whole
拳头	quántou	fist
劝告	quàngào	persuade; advise; exhort; urge; advice; exhortation
群岛	qúndǎo	group of scattered islands; archipelago
燃料	ránliào	inflammable material; fuel
染料	rǎnliào	dye; dyestuff
饶	ráo	forgive; spare; let off; throw in; make an extra free offer
热带	rèdài	torrid zone; tropics
热量	rèliàng	quantity of heat
人家	rénjia	everyone else; he; him; she; her; they; them; I; me
人间	rénjiān	human world; this world
人力	rénlì	manpower; physical labor; ability of human beings
人群	rénqún	human throng; crowd
人士	rénshì	personage; person with certain social influence
人体	réntǐ	human body; nude
人心	rénxīn	people's heart; the will of the people; popular feeling
忍不住	rěn bu zhù	cannot help; unable to bear
忍耐	rěnnài	forbear; restrain oneself; exercise patience
忍受	rěnshòu	bear; endure; tolerate; put up with (pain, hardship, etc.)
任	rèn	at will; at discretion; no matter (how, what, etc.)
任	rèn	assign to a post; assume a post; bear; endure
任性	rènxìng	self-willed; self-indulgent; headstrong; wayward
任意	rènyì	arbitrarily; willfully; at will; at discretion
仍旧	réngjiù	still; yet
日报	rìbào	daily paper; daily
日夜	rìyè	day and night; round the clock
日益	rìyì	more and more each day; increasingly
日用	rìyòng	of daily use; of everyday use
荣幸	róngxìng	honored and fortunate
溶液	róngyè	liquid solution; liquor
容	róng	contain; hold; tolerate; forgive; allow; permit
容器	róngqì	container; vessel
容许	róngxǔ	allow; permit
揉	róu	knead; roll; crumple; rub; massage
柔软	róuruǎn	soft; supple; lithe; limber
如此	rúcǐ	that be like this; that be so
如同	rútóng	be like; be the same as
如下	rú xià	as follows
软弱	ruǎnruò	soft and weak; weak; feeble; wishy-washy; infirm
若	ruò	if
若干	ruògān	a certain number of; some; several; a few
塞	sāi	fill in; stuff
散	sǎn	come loose; fall apart; scattered; disintegrated
散文	sǎnwén	prose; literary works including scribbles; essays, etc.
散	sàn	break up; disperse; distribute; give out; dispel
散布	sànbù	scatter; disseminate; spread; sow
丧失	sàngshī	lose; forfeit
色彩	sècǎi	color; hue; flavor; appeal
纱	shā	yarn; sheer; gauze; name of certain textile products
删	shān	delete; strike out; expunge
山地	shāndì	mountainous area; hilly topography
山峰	shānfēng	mountain peak
山谷	shāngǔ	mountain valley
闪电	shǎndiàn	lightning
闪烁	shǎnshuò	twinkle; glimmer; glitter; hum and haw; equivocate
扇子	shànzi	fan (that can create airflow through waving)
伤害	shānghài	hurt; harm; damage; injure; wound
伤口	shāngkǒu	wound; cut; laceration
伤脑筋	shāng nǎojīn	troublesome; knotty; bothersome
商人	shāngrén	merchant; business person; trader
上帝	shàngdì	God; the ruler in heaven
上升	shàngshēng	rise; go up; ascend; move upward
上述	shàngshù	aforementioned; above-mentioned; aforesaid
上头	shàngtou	the higher authorities; foregoing; above; on top of
上下	shàngxià	up and down; high and low; old and young
上旬	shàngxún	period of the first ten days of a month
上游	shàngyóu	upper reaches (of a river); advanced position
少女	shàonǚ	young girl; unmarried girl; teenage girl
少先队	shàoxiānduì	Young Pioneers
哨兵	shàobīng	sentinel; sentry; guard
舍不得	shě bu de	hate to part with, spend, or use; grudge; begrudge
舍得	shěde	be willing to part with, spend, or use; not grudge
摄氏	shèshì	Celsius; centigrade
摄影	shè yǐng	take a photo; shoot a film
射击	shèjī	shoot; fire
社会主义	shèhuìzhǔyì	socialism
社论	shèlùn	editorial
设	shè	set up; establish; work out; suppose
设法	shèfǎ	work out a way; try; do what one can
设想	shèxiǎng	imagine; have consideration for; idea; tentative plan
申请	shēnqǐng	apply for; file an application for
身材	shēncái	stature; figure
身分(身份)	shēnfen	identity; status; capacity; honorable position; dignity
身子	shēnzi	body; pregnancy
深度	shēndù	depth degree; depth; profundity; higher level
深夜	shēnyè	late at night; period around midnight
神话	shénhuà	mythology; myth; fairy tale; preposterous theory
神秘	shénmì	mysterious; mystical
神气	shénqì	expression; manner; spirited; vigorous; proud; cocky
神情	shénqíng	expression; look; air; mien
神圣	shénshèng	sacred; holy
审查	shěnchá	check; inspect; examine; investigate; censor
婶子	shěnzi	aunt; wife of father's younger brother
甚至	shènzhì	even; and even
甚至于	shènzhìyú	and even; it goes so far that
慎重	shènzhòng	careful; cautious; prudent; discreet
声明	shēngmíng	state; declare; proclaim; statement; declaration
生	shēng	life; all one's life; livelihood; existence
生病	shēng bìng	get sick; fall ill; contract a disease
生存	shēngcún	live and persist; subsist; exist; survive
生理	shēnglǐ	physiology
省得	shěngde	so as to avoid; so as to save
省长	shěngzhǎng	governor of a province; premier of a province
圣诞节	shèngdànjié	Christmas; Christmas Day
剩余	shèngyú	remain; have a surplus; surplus; remainder; residue
师范	shīfàn	teacher training; person of exemplary virtue
失掉	shīdiào	lose; no longer possess; miss; let slip
失眠	shīmián	lose sleep; be unable to sleep; suffer from insomnia
湿润	shīrùn	moist; damp; humid
诗人	shīrén	poet
时常	shícháng	time and again; often; frequently
时机	shíjī	moment of opportunity; opportunity; opportune time
时节	shíjié	season; time
时时	shíshí	time and time again; constantly; very often
实话	shíhuà	truthful words, truth
实况	shíkuàng	actual situation; what is actually happening
实施	shíshī	put into effect; implement; carry out; enforce; execute
实习	shíxí	practice; praxis; exercise and learn in the real world
实质	shízhì	essence; substance; gist
使得	shǐde	cause; render; make
使劲	shǐ jìn	use strength; exert all one's strength; make efforts
驶	shǐ	drive; sail; speed; move or pass quickly
示威	shìwēi	demonstrate; put on a show of strength and prowess
士兵	shìbīng	rank-and-file soldier; private; rank and file
…似的	… shìde	as if; -like; as … as
事故	shìgù	event that is unforeseen; accident; mishap
事迹	shìjì	praiseworthy act; deed; achievement; merit
事务	shìwù	work; routine; affair; transaction
逝世	shìshì	pass away; die
势力	shìli	(political, economic or military) force; power; influence
是的	shìde	right and wrong; dispute; conflict over trivialities
是非	shìfēi	yes; right; that's it
是否	shìfǒu	yes or no; whether or not; if
事宜	shìyí	suitable; fit; appropriate; just right
市长	shìzhǎng	mayor
收割	shōugē	gather and cut; reap; harvest
收集	shōují	collect; gather
收缩	shōusuō	contract; shrink; reduce; concentrate one's forces
手枪	shǒuqiāng	handgun; pistol
手势	shǒushì	gesture; sign; signal
守	shǒu	guard; defend; keep watch; observe; be close to
寿命	shòumìng	life-span; life; life time
售	shòu	sell
售货	shòu huò	sell goods
梳	shū	comb
梳子	shūzi	comb
舒畅	shūchàng	comfortable and happy; pleased and satisfied
书本	shūběn	(general term for) book
书籍	shūjí	(collective term for) books; works; literature
树立	shùlì	(of abstract good things) set up; establish
树木	shùmù	(collective term for) trees
束	shù	bunch; bundle; sheaf
束缚	shùfù	tie down; bind down; constrain; fetter
数据	shùjù	data
数目	shùmù	number; amount
刷子	shuāzi	brush
耍	shuǎ	play with; perform; make fun of; give full play to
衰弱	shuāiruò	weak; feeble; weakened
拴	shuān	tether; tie; fasten; tie down; bind up
霜	shuāng	frost; frost-like substance; white color; hoary color
双	shuāng	two; both; twin; dual; double; twofold; even
水分	shuǐfèn	water element; moisture content; untruthful information
水库	shuǐkù	reservoir
水利	shuǐlì	water resources; water conservancy
水力	shuǐlì	waterpower; hydraulic power
睡眠	shuìmián	sleep
税	shuì	tax; duty; tariff
顺	shùn	smooth; put in order; be agreeable to; yield to
顺手	shùnshǒu	smooth and handy; convenient; without difficulty
说不定	shuōbudìng	cannot say for sure; maybe; perhaps
说法	shuōfa	wording; way to put it; argument; saying; parlance
说服	shuō fú	talk to convince; talk over; persuade; convince;
思考	sīkǎo	think over; ponder over; reflect upon; consider
思念	sīniàn	miss; think of; long for
思索	sīsuǒ	think and seek solutions; think in depth; ponder
思维	sīwéi	thinking; thought
私有	sīyǒu	privately owned; private
司令	sīlìng	commander; commanding officer
丝毫	sīháo	very little; of the slightest amount or degree
死	sǐ	dead; fixed; rigid; deadly; implacable; impassable
死亡	sǐwáng	die; expire
四处	sìchù	four places; all around; hither and thither; everywhere
四面八方	sì miàn bā fāng	four sides and eight directions; in every direction
四周	sìzhōu	surround in four directions; on all sides; all around
饲养	sìyǎng	raise; rear (domestic animals)
松树	sōngshù	pine-tree; pine tree; pine
送礼	sòng lǐ	give-gift; give a gift; present a gift to sb.
搜集	sōují	seek-gather; collect; hunt high and low for (things)
艘	sōu	measure word for ships or boats
俗话	súhuà	popular-saying; folk adage; colloquialism
速成	sùchéng	rapidly-master; quickly accomplish; crash (course)
算是	suànshì	can be counted as; can be regarded as
算术	suàn shù	count-number; count; hold; be valid
虽	suī	although; though; even if; even though
虽说	suīshuō	although-say; although it can be said that; although
随后	suíhòu	following-rear; afterward; shortly after; in a minute
随即	suíjí	following-moment; right afterward; immediately afterward
随手	suíshǒu	following-hand; without extra trouble
岁数	suìshù	age-figure; age; years
孙女	sūnnǚ	grandchild-daughter; son's daughter; granddaughter
孙子	sūnzi	grandchild-son;son's son; grandson
损害	sǔnhài	damage-harm; harm; injure; hurt
损坏	sǔnhuài	damage-break; damage; break; spoil
缩短	suōduǎn	shrink-shorter; shorten; curtail; cut short;
缩小	suōxiǎo	shrink-smaller; reduce; lessen; deflate
锁	suǒ	lock; padlock
锁	suǒ	lock (up); lockstitch
所在	suǒzài	where-be; place; location; where sth. or sb. is
塌	tā	fall down; collapse; crumple; sink; slump; calm down
踏实	tāshi	step-solid; down-to-earth; anxiety-free
踏	tà	step; tread; stamp; stomp; trample
摊	tān	spread out; unfold; lay out; share; (of sth. bad) befall
摊	tān	booth; stall; stand; measure word for pools of liquid
滩	tān	beach; shoal
谈话	tánhuà	talk; chat; statement issued in the form of an interview
谈论	tánlùn	talk-comment; talk about; discuss; chat
坦克	tǎnkè	tank
探索	tànsuǒ	feel-seek; try to find (information); explore; probe
叹气	tàn qì	sigh (a breath); sigh; have a sigh
倘若	tǎngròu	supposing; if; in case
桃	táo	peach; sth. resembling a peach; walnut
逃避	táobì	escape-avoid; evade; shirk
特	tè	special; particular; extraordinary
特务	tèwu	special-task; special-task agent; secret agent; spy
特征	tèzhēng	distinctive-sign; characteristic; feature; trait
提包	tíbāo	carrying-bag; handbag; shopping bag; valise
提纲	tígāng	lifting-rope; lifting-in-hand head-rope of a net; outline
提问	tíwèn	ask-question; raise a question (in a class or meeting)
提醒	tíxǐng	prompt-awareness; remind; call attention to
提议	tíyì	raise-idea; propose; move; proposal; motion
蹄	tí	hoof
体操	tǐcāo	body-exercise; gymnastics
体力	tǐlì	physical-strength; physical power; thews
体面	tǐmiàn	decent-face; dignity; honorable; creditable; handsome
体温	tǐwēn	body-temperature; body temperature
体现	tǐxiàn	bodily-express; embody; incarnate
天才	tiāncái	heavenly-talent; genius; gift; endowment; gifted person
天空	tiānkōng	sky-space; sky; heavens
天然	tiānrán	naturally-formed; naturally-developed; natural
天然气	tiānránqì	naturally-formed-gas; natural gas
天上	tiānshàng	heavenly-above; in the sky
天文	tiānwén	celestial-phenomena; astronomy
天下	tiānxià	under-sky; world; rule; domination
天主教	tiānzhǔjiào	heavenly-lord-religion; Catholicism
田地	tiándì	field-land; cropland; farmland; plight; pitiful situation
挑选	tiāoxuǎn	pick-choose; select; pick out
条例	tiáolì	itemized-rules; regulations; ordinances; rules
调节	tiáojié	adjust-regulate; adjust; regulate
调皮	tiáopí	playful-naughty; mischievous; disobedient; tricky
跳动	tiàodòng	jump-move; jump up and down; beat; pulsate
厅	tīng	hall; department in a large government organization
停留	tíngliú	stop-remain; stay for a period of time;
亭子	tíngzi	pavilion-thingpavilion; kiosk
挺	tǐng	straighten up; stick out; erect; endure; put up with
通常	tōngcháng	common-frequent; usual; general; normal
通顺	tōngshùn	logical-smooth; clear and coherent
通信	tōng xìn	communicate-letter; correspond; communicate by letter
同伴	tóngbān	accompanying-partner; companion; mate; comrade
同胞	tóngbàn	same-afterbirth;sibling; compatriot
同盟	tóngméng	same-vow;alliance; league; ally
筒	tǒng	thick bamboo segment; tube-shaped container
统计	tǒngjì	totally-count; tally; collect statistic data; statistics
统统	tǒngtǒng	totally-totally; all; entirely; completely; wholly
投机	tóujī	invest-chance; congenial; opportunistic; speculate
投降	tóuxiáng	join-surrender; surrender; capitulate; give up resistance
头脑	tóunǎo	head-brain; brains; intellectual power; mind; wit
透明	tòumíng	penetrating-brightness;transparent; lucid
突破	tūpò	charge-breach; break through; breakthrough
图画	túhuà	drawing-painting; composition of lines and colors
徒弟	túdì	apprenticing junior; apprentice
途径	tújìng	route and path; way; approach; avenue; channel
土	tǔ	local; indigenous; native; crude; rustic; unfashionable
土壤	tǔrǎng	earth-and-soil; soil
团体	tuántǐ	group-entity; group; organization; team; society; circle
团员	tuányuán	group-member; delegation member; League member
团长	tuánzhǎng	regiment-commander; colonel; head of a delegation
推迟	tuīchí	push-later; put off; postpone; delay; defer
推辞	tuīcí	push-decline; decline; refuse; turn down (an offer)
推翻	tuīfān	push-topple; overthrow; overturn; reverse; cancel
推荐	tuījiàn	push-commend; recommend
推进	tuījìn	push-progress; propel; advance; drive forward
退步	tuìbù	back-steps; regress; fall behind; retrogression
退休	tuìxiū	withdraw-rest; retire
吞	tūn	swallow; devour; gulp down; annex
拖拉机	tuōlājī	hauling-pulling-machine; tractor
托儿所	tuō'érsuǒ	entrust-child-place; nursery; child care center
驮	tuó	carry or bear on the back
妥当	tuǒdang	sound-appropriate; proper; suitable; appropriate
娃娃	wáwa	baby-baby; baby; child; doll
瓦	wǎ	tile
歪曲	wāiqū	slant-crook; distort; misrepresent; twist; contort
外部	wàibù	external-part; outside; exterior; surface
外界	wàijiè	external-world; outside
外科	wàikē	external-department; surgical department
外头	wàitou	outside-place; outdoor space; outside
外衣	wàiyī	outer-garment; outerwear; coat; apparel; jacket
外祖父	wàizǔfù	external-grandfather; maternal grandfather
外祖母	wàizǔmǔ	external-grandmother; maternal grandmother
弯曲	wānqū	curving-meandering; winding; zigzag; anfractuous
顽固	wángù	unyielding-firm; stubborn; obstinate; obdurate
顽强	wánqiáng	unyielding-firm; tenacious; indomitable
玩笑	wánxiào	play-laugh; joke; jest; prank
玩意儿	wányìr	play-thing; toy; thing; certain performing folk art forms
丸	wán	measure word for pills and boluses
完备	wánbèi	whole-complete; complete; entire; perfect
完善	wánshàn	whole-good; perfect; consummate; improve
挽	wǎn	roll up; pull; draw; reverse; retrieve
挽救	wǎnjiù	retrieve-save; get back and save; rescue; remedy
晚报	wǎnbào	evening-newspaperevening newspaper
万分	wànfēn	thousands-portions; very much; extremely
万古长青	wàn gǔ cháng qīng	thousands-age-ever-green; remain fresh forever
万岁	wàsuì	thousands-years; long live; Your Majesty
万万	wànwàn	thousands-thousandsin millions of cases; in any case
万一	wànyī	thousands-oneone in thousands; eventuality; in case
网	wǎng	net; netting; network; web; meshwork
往来	wǎnglái	come-go; be in contact with; have relations with
威胁	wēixié	menacingly-coerce; intimidate; threaten; menace; imperil
微小	wēixiǎo	micro-small; tiny; little; small; minute
违背	wéibèi	violate-disobey; go against; run counter to
围巾	wéijīn	enclosing-cloth; scarf; muffler; shawl; neckerchief
危难	wéinán	make-difficulties; feel awkward; make things difficult for
为首	wéishǒu	as-head; be headed by; be led by
为止	wéizhǐ	as-end; till; up to
维持	wéichí	maintain-preserve; keep; support; safeguard
维生素	wéishēngsù	maintain-life-element; vitamin
委屈	wěiqu	bent-distorted; grieved due to being mistreated
委托	wěituō	entrust-trust; consign; commission; delegate; devolve
未必	wèibì	not-necessarily; may not; perhaps not
味	wèi	taste; flavor; smell; odor; interest; food
位于	wèiyú	position-at; lie on; be located in; be situated in
慰问	wèiwèn	comfort-ask; express sympathy and solicitude
温	wēn	warm; lukewarm; mild; gentle; warm up; review
温带	wēndài	warm-belt; temperate zone
温和	wēnhé	warm-kind; temperate; moderate; mild; genial
蚊子	wénzi	mosquito
闻名	wénmíng	hear-name; know by reputation; be well-known
吻	wěn	lips; kiss; touch or caress with one's lips
翁	wēng	buzz; hum; drone
卧	wò	lie; take a prone position; (of certain animals) crouch
污	wū	dirty; filthy; foul; corrupt; smeared
诬蔑	wūmiè	slander-smear; slander; smear; vilify; libel
无比	wúbǐ	nothing-compare; incomparable; unsurpassed
无产阶级	wúchǎn jiējí	no-property-rank-level; proletariat; working class
无法	wú fǎ	no-way; have no way; be incapable; be unable
无可奈何	wú kě nàihé	nothing-could-make-what; be helpless
无论如何	wúlùn rúhé	no-matter-like-what; in any case; in any event; at any rate
无情	wúqíng	no-feeling; unfeeling; heartless; merciless; ruthless
无所谓	wúsuǒwèi	no-what-say; be indifferent; not care; cannot be called
无线电	wúxiàndiàn	wireless-electricity; radio
无疑	wúyí	no-doubt; undoubted; beyond doubt; unquestionable
武装	wǔzhuāng	military-equipment; weaponry; arm forces; arm; equip
舞蹈	wǔdǎo	move-step; move and step rhythmically; dance
舞会	wùhuì	dance-party; dance; ball
舞台	wǔtái	dance-platform; stage; arena
侮辱	wǔrǔ	bully-humiliate; insult; affront; humiliate; dishonor
物品	wùpǐn	substance-matter; article; goods; thing
物体	wùtǐ	substance-object; body; substance; object
物资	wùzī	substance material; goods and materials
误	wù	by mistake; by accident; miss; delay; harm; damage
西服	xīfú	Western-garment; Western-style garment; suit
西医	xīyī	Western-medicine; doctor trained in Western medicine
吸取	xīqǔ	absorb-get; absorb; draw; assimilate; extract
稀	xī	rare; uncommon; sparse; scattered; watery; thin
锡	xī	tin; stannum (Sn)
袭击	xíjī	raid-attack; assault by surprise; attack by surprise
媳妇	xífù	daughter-woman; son's wife; daughter-in-law
喜爱	xǐ'ài	like-love; like; love; be fond of; be keen on
喜悦	xǐyuè	happy-pleased; joyful; joyous; delighted; cheerful
戏剧	xìjù	opera-drama; drama; theater; play; play script
细胞	xìbāo	tiny-cell; cell
细致	xìzhì	meticulous-careful; attentive to detail; rich in detail
瞎	xiā	become blind; groundlessly; to no purpose; aimlessly
虾	xiā	shrimp; prawn; lobster
峡谷	xiágǔ	ravine-valley; gorge; canyon
下降	xiàjiàng	lower-descend; decline; get down; drop; fall
下列	xiàliè	below-listed; following; listed below
下旬	xiàxún	last 10 days; from the 21st to the last day of a month
下游	xiàyóu	lower reaches (of a river); backward position
夏季	xiàjì	summer season; summer; season of summer
鲜明	xiānmíng	with bright colors and clear; vivid; distinct; distinctive
鲜血	xiānxuè	fresh-blood; blood
鲜艳	xiānyàn	bright-colorful; bright-colored; gaily-colored
咸	xián	salty; salted
闲话	xiánhuà	idle words; gossip; claver; tattle; digression
嫌	xián	dislike; mind
显示	xiǎnshì	reveal-displaymake it obvious and show; manifest
险	xiǎn	dangerous; perilous; sinister; vicious; venomous
现	xiàn	appear; reveal; show; impromptu; extemporaneously
现成	xiànchéng	now-made; ready-made
县城	xiànchéng	county-town; county seat
宪法	xiànfǎ	constitutional-law; constitution
陷	xiàn	get stuck; get bogged down; sink; cave in; frame; fall
线路	xiànlù	wire-route; circuit; line; route; path; connection
相对	xiāngduì	mutually-face; face each other; be opposite; relative
香烟	xiāngyān	fragrant-smoke; cigarette; incense smoke
箱	xiāng	measure word for boxes, cases, chests, trunks, etc.
乡村	xiāngcūn	countryside-hamlet; rural area; countryside; village
响亮	xiǎngliàng	loud-bright; loud and clear; sonorous; resonant
巷	xiàng	alley; lane; narrow street
相声	xiàngshēng	comic dialogue; cross-talk
向导	xiàngdǎo	direction-guide; guide
向来	xiànglái	from beginning coming towards now; always; all along
象征	xiàngzhēng	symbol-sign; symbolize; signify; symbol; token
削	xiāo	pare; skive; peel (with a knife); cut
消除	xiāochú	eliminate-remove; clear up; get rid of; dispel
消毒	xiāo dú	remove-poison; disinfect; sterilize; sanitize
消耗	xiāohào	reduce-expend; consume; deplete; consumption
消极	ziāojí	eliminate-urgency; negative; passive; inactive
小便	xiǎobiàn	little-excrement; urine of human beings
小组	xiǎozǔ	small-team; team; group
笑容	xiàoróng	smiling-look; smiling expression; smile
协定	xiédìng	joint-decision; agreement; accord
协会	xiéhuì	cooperating-organization; association; union
协助	xiézhù	assist-help; lend a hand; assist; help
协作	xiézuò	jointly-work; cooperate; coordinate
写作	xiězuò	write-create; compose; write
卸	xiè	unload; discharge; remove; take off; unhitch; get rid of
欣赏	xīnshǎng	love-enjoy; appreciate; admire; like
辛勤	xīnqín	hardworking-diligent; industrious; hardworking
新生	xīnshēng	new-life; newborn; new; rebirth; regeneration
新式	xīnshì	new-style; new type; latest type; of a new form or rite
新型	xīnxíng	new-type; new model
心爱	xīn'ài	heartfelt-love; loved; treasured; precious; dear
心理	xīnlǐ	heart-mechanism; psychology; mentality; thought
心事	xīnshì	heart-thing; a load on one's mind; worry
心思	xīnsī	heart-thought; thought; idea; thinking; mind; mood
心意	xínyì	heart-intention; regard; kindly feelings; meaning
信号	xìnhào	information-signal; signal
信念	xìnniàn	believing-thought; belief; faith; conviction
信任	xìnrèn	believe-trust; trust; confide in; depend on; have faith in
信息	xìnxī	letter-message; information; news; message
形态	xíngtài	shape-state; form; shape; pattern; morphology
行人	xíngrén	walking-person; pedestrian; foot passenger
行使	xíngshǐ	move-drive; (of a boat, vehicle, etc.) go; travel; drive
行为	xíngwéi	action-doing; act; action; behavior; conduct
行星	xíngxīng	moving-star; planet
行政	xíngzhèng	do-affairs; administration
兴高采烈	xìng gāo cǎi liè	spirits-high-mood-ardent; be in high spirits; be raptured
幸亏	xìngkuī	luckily-fortunately; luckily; fortunately
性别	xìngbié	sexual-distinction; sex; gender
性能	xìngnéng	property-capability; performance; capability; property
凶	xiōng	inauspicious; vicious; fierce; ferocious; brutal; terrible
凶恶	xiōng'è	ferocious-vicious; fierce; ferocious; fiendish; vicious
修建	xiūjiàn	build-construct; build; construct; erect
修正	xiūzhèng	revise-rectify; correct; amend; revise
修筑	xiūzhù	build-construct; (of roads, dikes; etc.) build; construct
锈	xiù	rust; become rusty
绣	xiù	embroider
需	xū	need; want; require
须	xū	must; have to
叙述	xùshù	tell-state; narrate; relate; recount
宣告	xuāngào	propagate-declare; declare; proclaim
宣言	xuānyán	declare-words; declaration; manifesto; statement
悬	xuán	suspend; hang; feel anxious; be unsettled; disclose
悬崖	xuányá	hanging-cliff; overhanging cliff; steep cliff; precipice
旋转	xuánzhuǎn	revolve-turn; gyrate; rotate; spin; revolve; turn; whirl
选修	xuǎnxiū	elect-study; take as an elective course
学会	xuéhuì	learned-society; association; academy; institute
学科	xuékē	learning-subject; discipline; branch of learning; course
学年	xuénián	academic-year; school year
学时	xuéshí	study-hour; class hour; teaching period; period
学说	xuéshuō	academic-theory; doctrine; theory
学位	xuéwèi	academic-position; academic degree; degree
学员	xuéyuán	learning-member; trainee; student
学者	xuézhě	learned-person; person of learning; scholar
学制	xuézhì	school-system; education system; length of schooling
雪花	xuěhuā	snow-flower; snowflake
血汗	xuèhàn	blood-vessel; blood vessel
血管	xuèguǎn	blood-sweat; sweat and toil; industrious work
循环	xúnhuán	follow-cycle; circle; cycle; circulate
询问	xúnwèn	ask-question; ask about; inquire about; solicit opinions
寻	xún	look for; search; seek
押	yā	give as security; pawn; mortgage; detain; escort; bet
压力	yālì	pressure-force; pressure; overwhelming force; stress
压缩	yāsuō	press-shrink; compress; constrict; reduce; cut down
压制	yāzhì	oppress-control; suppress; stifle; inhibit; keep down
鸭子	yāzi	duck; drake; duckling
芽	yá	sprout; bud; shoot; sprout-like thing
牙齿	yáchǐ	tooth
牙膏	yágāo	tooth-paste; toothpaste
亚军	yàjūn	second-army; second place (in a contest); runner-up
烟	yān	smoke; tobacco; cigarette; opium
烟囱	yāncōng	smoke-hole; chimney; funnel; stovepipe
淹	yān	inundate; flood; submerge
严	yán	strict; stern; tight; close; severe; heavy; extreme
严禁	yánjìn	strictly-prohibit; forbid; prohibit;
严厉	yánlì	strict-severe; stern; severe; harsh; austere; stringent
严密	yánmì	close-tight; close; tight; well-conceived
研究生	yánjiūshēng	research student; postgraduate; graduate student
研制	yánzhì	research-produce; trail-make; develop
岩石	yánshí	rock-stone; rock; stone
沿海	yánhǎi	edge
沿儿	yánr	along-sea; coast; coastal area; seaboard
掩盖	yǎngài	cover-hide; cover up; conceal; hide; cloak
掩护	yǎnhù	cover-protect; shield; cover; screen
眼光	yǎnguāng	eye-sight; eye; vision; foresight; insight; point of view
眼看	yǎnkán	eye-see; look on helplessly; in a moment; very soon
演说	yǎnshuō	present-speech; make a speech; address; speech
燕子	yànzi	swallow; house swallow
厌恶	yànwù	hate-dislike; detest; abominate; abhor; be disgusted at
扬	yáng	raise; fly; throw up and scatter; spread; make known
洋	yáng	vast; multitudinous; foreign; Western; modern
氧化	yǎnghuà	oxygen-change; oxygenate; oxidize
氧气	yǎngqì	oxygen-gas; oxygen
养成	yǎngchéng	cultivate-succeed; form; acquire; cultivate
养料	yǎngliào	nutritional-material; nutriment; nourishment
摇摆	yáobǎi	rock-sway; sway; swing; rock; wigwag; vacillate
摇晃	yáohuàng	rock-shake; sway; shake; swing; rock
遥远	yáoyuǎn	distant-far; faraway; remote; distant; very far
窑	yáo	kiln; stove; oven; old-style coal pit; cave dwelling
谣言	yáoyán	rumor-words; rumor; canard; unfounded report; hearsay
药方	yàofāng	medicine-prescription; recipe; prescription
药品	yàopǐn	medicine-article; (general term for) medicines
药水	yàoshuǐr	medicinal-liquid; liquid medicine; lotion
药物	yàowù	medicine-substance; medicines; pharmaceuticals
要	yào	if; suppose; in case; or
要不	yàobù	if-not; otherwise; or else; or
要不然	yàoburán	if-not-so; otherwise; or else; or
要不是	yàobúshì	if-not-be; if the fact weren't that; hadn't; shouldn't
要点	yàodiǎn	important-point; main point; essential; gist; strongpoint
要好	yàohǎo	want-good; on good terms; friendly to each other
钥匙	yàoshi	key
野兽	yěshòu	wild-beast; wild animal
冶金	yějīn	smelt-metal; metallurgy
夜间	yèjiān	night-period; at night
液体	yètǐ	liquid-substance; liquid
一一	yīyī	one-one; one by one; one after another
一带	yídài	one-belt; area (nearby a place); (adjacent) zone
一路平安	yī lù píng ān	all-way-peace-safe; have a safe trip
一路顺风	yī lù shùn fēng	all-way-along-wind; have a good journey
一面…一面	yīmiàn … yīmiàn …	one-side … one-side …; at the same time
一系列	yīxìliè	one-system-line; a series of
一下儿	yīxià	one-time; in a short while; all of a sudden; all at once
一向	yīxiàng	all-along; always; consistently
一再	yīzài	always-again; time and again; again and again
一阵	yīzhèn	one-while; a short period of time; a burst; a fit; a gust
一口气	yīkǒuqì	one-mouth-breath; in one breath; at one go
一连	yīlián	in a row; in succession
一旁	yīpáng	one-side; aside; on one side; by
一心	yīxīn	one-heart; of one mind; wholeheartedly; heart and soul
一行	yīxíng	one-group; a group (traveling together)
医疗	yīliáo	cure-heal; medical treatment
依旧	yījiù	still-before; still like before; unchanged as before
依据	yījù	rely-base; be in line with; base … on; basis; grounds
依然	yīrán	still-so; as before; still
依照	yīzhào	comply-follow; according to; in the light of
伊斯兰教	yīsīlánjiào	Islam religion; Islam; Muslim religion
遗产	yíchǎn	left-property; heritage; legacy; inheritance
遗憾	yíhàn	remaining-regret; pity; regret
遗留	yíliú	leave-remain; leave behind; hand down; bequeath
仪表	yíbiǎo	instrument-meter; meter; instrument; appearance
仪式	yíshì	ceremony-ritual; ceremony; ritual; rite; function
疑心	yíxīn	doubtful-mind; suspicion; doubt; suspect;
姨	yí	aunt; maternal aunt; mother's sister; wife's sister
倚	yǐ	lean on or against; rest on or against; rely on; count on
乙	yǐ	the second of the ten Heavenly Stems; second
以便	yǐbiàn	so as to make it convenient to; so that; in order to
以至	yǐzhì	so-to; up to; down to; so … that …
以致	yǐzhì	so-incur; so that; as a result; consequently
抑制	yìzhì	restrain-control; restrain; control; repress; check; bate
易	yì	easy; amiable
意识	yìshí	think-realize; consciousness; be conscious of
意味着	yìwèizhe	mean-flavor-doing; signify; mean; imply
毅力	yìlì	perseverance
义务	yìwù	righteous-affair; duty; obligation; moral responsibility
议会	yìhuì	discussing-assembly; parliament; congress
音	yīn	sound; news; tidings; syllable
阴谋	yīnmóu	hidden-plot; plot; conspiracy; machination
阴天	yīntiān	cloudy-day; overcast day; gloomy day
银幕	yínmù	silver-screen; screen; projection screen
饮料	yǐnliào	drinking-stuff; drink; beverage
引	yǐn	draw; stretch; lead; guide; leave; induce; cause; quote
引导	yǐndǎo	lead-guide; lead; guide; show; direct
引进	yǐnjìn	lead-enter; introduce; import
隐约	yǐnyuē	latent-sketchy; indistinct; faint (to the eye or ear)
印染	yìnrǎn	print-dye; print and dye
英镑	yīngbàng	English-pound; pound sterling; pound
英明	yīngmíng	outstandingly-bright; brilliant; wise
婴儿	yīng'ér	baby-child; baby; infant; babe
迎	yíng	welcome; greet; go to meet; go against; go towards
影片	yǐngpiàn	image-film; movie; film
应	yìng	answer; reply; comply with; respond to; suit; deal with
应酬	yìngchou	respond-toast; be sociable; treat with courtesy
应付	yìngfu	cope-give; deal with; cope with; make do with
应邀	yìngyāo	accept-invitation; on invitation; at sb.'s invitation
硬	yìng	obstinately; stubbornly; forcibly
哟	yo	(used in a sentence to express an imperative tone)
拥挤	yōngjǐ	throng-squeeze; push; squeeze; press; shove
踊跃	yǒngyuè	jump-leap; vying with one another; enthusiastic; eager
涌	yǒng	gush; pour; surge; rise; spring; well; emerge
用品	yòngpǐn	use-article; articles for use
用途	yòngtú	use-way; use; purpose; application
用心	yòng xīn	use-heart; attentively; intently; diligently
优胜	yōushèng	superior-victorious; winning; victorious; superior
优势	yōushì	superior-situation; superiority; dominance; advantage
优越	yōuyuè	superior-surpassing; superior; advantageous
邮包	yóubāo	postal-parcel; parcel
犹豫	yóuyù	hesitant; irresolute; undecided; unsure
油田	yóutián	oil-field; oil field
游	yóu	swim; rove around; travel; tour; make friends with
游戏	yóuxì	tour-play; game; recreation
游行	yóuxíng	move-go; parade; march; procession; rove about
有机	yǒujī	have-organism; organic
有两下子	yǒu liǎng xiàzi	have-two-feats; know a few tricks of the trade
有限	yǒuxiàn	have-limit; limited; finite; not many in number
有(一)些	yǒu(yì)xiē	have-a-little; somewhat; rather; a little
有意	yǒuyì	have-mind; have a mind (to do); be attracted sexually
有益	yǒuyì	have-benefit; beneficial; profitable; useful; good
有爱	yǒu'ài	friendship-love; friendly and close; friendly affection
幼儿园	yòu'éryuán	young-child-garden; kindergarten; nursery school
幼稚	yòuzhì	young-childish; childish; puerile; immature; naive
愚蠢	yúchǔn	foolish-stupid; foolish; stupid; silly; unintelligent; dumb
余	yú	leave; remain; surplus; spare time; beyond; more than
渔民	yúmín	fishing-person; fisherman; fishing people
娱乐	yúlè	amuse-enjoy; amuse; entertain; entertainment; hobby
与其	yǔqí	with-such; rather than; better than
宇宙	yǔzhòu	space-time; universe; cosmos; metagalaxies
语文	yǔwén	speech-writing; language and literature; Chinese
浴室	yùshì	bath-room; bathroom; shower room; public bathhouse
愈…愈…	yù … yù …	the more … the more …
寓言	yùyán	implying-word; fable; allegory; parable
预报	yùbào	beforehand-report; predict; forecast; prediction
预防	yùfáng	beforehand-guard; prevent; take precautions against
预告	yùgào	fore-announce; announce in advance; advance notice
预先	yùxiān	beforehand-before; in advance; beforehand
预祝	yùzhù	beforehand-wish; wish; may
冤枉	yuānwang	wrong-mistreat; treat unjustly; wrong; not worthwhile
元旦	yuándàn	first-day; New Year' s Day
元素	yuánxiāo	basic-element; essential factor; element
元宵	yuánsù	Yuan-night; night of Shangyuan Festival; rice dumpling
原理	yuánlǐ	original-reason; theory; principle; principium
原始	yuánshǐ	original-initial; original; firsthand; primeval; primitive
原先	yuánxiān	original-earlier; former; original
原子	yuánzǐ	original-particle; atom
原子弹	yuánzǐdàn	original-particle-bomb; atom bomb; atomic bomb
援助	yuánzhù	rescue-help; aid; help; assist; support
园林	yuánlín	garden-grove; garden; park
圆满	yuánmǎn	round-full; perfect; satisfactory
猿人	yuánrén	ape-man; ape man; pithecanthropus
缘故	yuángù	reason-cause; reason; cause
愿	yuàn	hope; wish; desire; be willing
怨	yuàn	complain; blame; resentment; discontent; hatred
越	yuè	jump over; leap over; exceed; overstep; rob; loot
跃进	yuèjìn	leap-advance; leap forward; make a leap; jump
月光	yuèguāng	moon-light; moonlight; moonbeam
乐器	yuěqì	musical-instrument; musical instrument
运气	yùnqi	fortune-luck; fate; destiny; lot; odds; luck; fortune
运转	yùnzhuǎn	revolve-turn; revolve; turn round; run; operate; work
晕	yūn	swoon; faint; pass out; lose consciousness
砸	zá	pound; tamp; break; smash
杂文	záwén	extra-composition; essay; satirical essay
杂质	zázhì	mixed-record; magazine; journal; random notes;
杂志	zázhì	mixed-substance; impurity
栽	zāi	grow; plant; erect; insert; plant (stolen goods); tumble
灾难	zāinàn	disaster-catastrophe; calamity; disaster; suffering
载	zài	carry; hold; be loaded with; (of roads) be filled with
载重	zàizhòng	carry-load; carrying capacity; load
再三	zàisān	again-three; again and again; over and over again
再说	zàishuō	more-say; what's more; besides; talk about sth. later
在于	zàiyú	be-at; lie in; consist in; depend on; rest with
在座	zàizuò	be-seated; be present (at a meeting, banquet, etc.)
赞美	zànměi	eulogize-praise; eulogize; praise; glorify; laud
赞扬	zànyáng	praise-show; commend; praise; speak highly of
遭	zāo	meet with (sth. unfortunate); suffer; sustain
遭遇	zāoyù	encounter-meet; meet with (sth. unfortunate); encounter
糟	zāo	rotten; decayed; in a wretched state; in a mess
凿	záo	chisel; dig; cut a hole
早期	zǎoqī	early-period; early stage; early phase; initial period
早晚	zǎowǎn	early-late; morning and evening; sooner or later
早已	zǎoyǐ	early-already; long ago; (have done) for a long time
责备	zébèi	demand-integrity; accuse; blame; reproach; criticize
增产	zēng chǎn	increase-production; increase production
增进	zēngjìn	improve-advance; enhance; promote; further; improve
增强	zēngqiáng	reinforce-strengthen; enhance; strengthen; reinforce
赠送	zèngsòng	present-give; present as a gift; give as a gift
扎实	zhāshí	press-solid; sturdy; strong; robust; sound; firm
渣	zhā	residue; dregs; sediment; broken bits; crumb; dross
炸	zhá	fry in deep fat or oil; deep-fry
炸	zhá	explode; burst; bomb; fly into a rage; be disordered
债	zhài	debt
沾	zhān	soak; wet; be stained with; touch; gain by association
盏	zhǎn	measure word for lights
崭新	zhǎnxīn	very-new; nascent; brand new; completely new
占领	zhànlǐng	occupy-administer; seize; occupy; capture; possess
占有	zhànyǒu	take-possess; own; hold; have (a certain status); grasp
战场	zhànchǎng	battle-field; battlefield; battleground; battlefront
战略	zhànluè	war-strategy; strategy; stratagem; overall plan; tactic
战术	zhànshù	battle-method; (military) tactics; tactic; maneuver
战线	zhànxiàn	battle-line; battle lines; battlefront; battlefields; front line
战友	zhànyǒu	battle-fellow; battle companion; comrade in arms
张	zhāng	open; spread; stretch; lay out; display; show; look
张望	zhāngwàng	peep-look; peep (through a crack, etc.); look around;
长	zhǎng	chief; head; chief (secretary-general)
掌声	zhǎngshēng	palm-sound; applause
帐	zhàng	account; account book; debt; credit
胀	zhàng	expand; distend; swell; inflate; bulge; be bloated
障碍	zhàng'ài	block-stop; barrier; obstacle; hinder; block; obstruct
招	zhāo	confess; beckon; recruit; provoke; attract (sth. bad)
招手	zhāo shǒu	wave-hand; beckon; wave one's hand as a signal
着凉	zháo liáng	suffer-cold; catch a cold; catch a chill
照例	zhàolì	follow-rule; as usual; as a rule; usually
照相机	zhàoxiàngjī	take-photo-machine; camera
照样	zhàoyàng	follow-appearance; in the same old way; as before
照耀	zhàoyào	shine-illuminate; shine; illuminate; radiate; blaze
罩	zhào	envelop; wrap; cover; hood; casing; shade; chimney
召集	zhàojí	summon-gather; call together; convoke; convene
遮	zhē	cover; screen; conceal; hide from view; cloak; hinder
折合	zhéhé	convert-equal; convert into; amount to; be equivalent to
折磨	zhémo	torment-trouble; afflict; torture; gnaw; suffering; ordeal
者(爱好者)	zhě	one who; -er; -ist; (fan; fancier; lover; enthusiast)
这会儿	zhèhuìr	this-moment; now; at present; at the moment
这样一来	zhèyàng yī lái	this-way-ever-since; in this way; in such a case; thus
珍贵	zhēnguì	valuable-precious; valuable; precious
珍惜	zhēnxī	value-cherish; treasure; value; cherish
珍珠	zhēnzhū	valuable-pearl; pearl; genuine pearl
真是	zhēn shi	really-be; really; indeed; what a shame; too bad
针灸	zhēnjiǔ	acupuncture-moxibustion; acupuncture
枕头	zhěntou	pillow-thing; pillow
震	zhèn	shake; shock; vibrate; quake; be excited; be shocked
震动	zhèndòng	shock-move; quiver; vibrate; quake; shock; astonish
振动	zhèndòng	vibrate-move; vibrate; tremble; flutter; oscillate
镇	zhèn	town; garrison post; trading center
镇静	zhèngjìng	calm-tranquil; calm; cool; composed; poised; unruffled
镇压	zhènyā	suppress-repress; crackdown; put down; execute
阵地	zhèndì	position-place; battlefront; front; ground; position
蒸发	zhēngfā	evaporate-emanate; vaporize; evaporate
蒸汽	zhēngqì	evaporate-stream; water vapor; steam
挣扎	zhēngzhá	struggle-strain; struggle; battle; flounder
征	zhēng	levy; draft; recruit; call up; collect; ask for; solicit
征服	zhēngfú	go-conquer; conquer; subjugate; subdue
争夺	zhēngduó	fight-seize; fight for; contend for; scrabble for
整	zhěng	whole; entire; neat; tidy; put in order; do; repair; punish
整顿	zhěngdùn	organize-arrange; restructure; consolidate; reorganize
整风	zhěng fēng	rectify-style; rectify incorrect styles of work or thinking
整体	zhěngtǐ	whole-entity; whole; entirety; integer
正当	zhèng dāng	just-when; just when; just as; just the time for
正经	zhèngjing	upright-normal; decent; respectable; formal; serious
正面	zhèngmiàn	face-side; facade; the front; the right side; positive
正义	zhèngyì	righteous-justice; righteousness; justice; just; righteous
政党	zhèngdǎng	political-party; political party
政权	zhèngquán	political-authority; political (or state) power; regime;
症状	zhèngzhuàng	sick-condition; symptom
挣	zhèng	struggle to get free; try to break loose; earn; make
证件	zhèngjiàn	certificate-paper; credentials; certificate; papers
证据	zhèngjù	proof-evidence; proof; evidence; testimony
证实	zhèngshí	prove-true; confirm; verify; validate; bear out
证书	zhèngshū	certificate-document; certificate; credentials
枝	zhī	branch; twig; measure word for guns, pens, flowers, etc.
支	zhī	raise; put up; send away; order about; pay or withdraw
支配	zhīpèi	arrange-apportion; control; dominate; arrange
知	zhī	know; realize; be aware of; inform; notify; tell
知识分子	zhīshi fènzǐ	knowledge-realization-member-person; intellectual
之	zhī	(used to connect the modifier and the noun modified)
之	zhī	it; they; them; I; me; he; him; she; her; we; us; you
…之类	zhīlèi	(someone or sth.)'s-sort; and so on; and the like
…之内	zhīnèi	(sth.)'s-interior; inside of; interior of; within
…之外	zhīwài	(sth.)'s-exterior; outside of; exterior of; beyond
职员	zhíyuán	job-person; office worker; staff member; staffer; clerk
直达	zhídá	direct-reach; go straight (or nonstop) to the destination
直径	zhíjìng	straight-diameter; diameter
殖民地	zhímíndì	propagate-people-territory; colony
指头	zhǐtou	finger; toe
值	zhí	be worth; happen to; be on duty
指标	zhǐbiāo	pointing-mark; index; target; quota; norm; indicator
指点	zhǐdiǎn	point-direct; instruct; give directions; find fault with
指南针	zhǐnánzhēn	point-south-needle; compass; sth. that gives guidance
指引	zhǐyǐn	point-lead; show the way; direct; lead; guide
只得	zhǐdé	only-must; be obliged to; have to; have no choice but
志愿	zhìyuàn	aspiration-wish; aspiration; wish; ideal; will; desire
至于	zhìyú	go-to; (go) so far as to; to such an extent; as for; as to
致	zhì	extend; send; devote; concentrate; achieve; lead to
制	zhì	make; manufacture; work out; formulate; rule; control
制止	zhìzhǐ	control-stop; prevent; stop; curb; restrain; check; deter
制作	zhìzuò	make-do; produce; make; build; construct
智慧	zhìhuì	intelligence-wisdom; wisdom; wits; brightness; brains
质	zhì	quality; character; nature; matter; substance; material
治疗	zhìliáo	cure-heal; treat; cure; heal
中部	zhōngbù	central-part; central area; central section; middle part
中断	zhōngduàn	midway-break; interrupt; suspend; break off; intermit
中年	zhōngnián	middle-age; middle age; mid-life
中旬	zhōngxún	mid-period; period of the second ten days of a month
中医	zhōngyī	Chinese-doctor; traditional Chinese medical science
忠诚	zhōngchéng	loyal-honest; loyal; true; staunch; faithful
忠实	zhōngshí	loyal-dependable; faithful and trustworthy; truthful
衷心	zhōngxīn	inside-heart; wholehearted; heartfelt; hearty; cordial
终身	zhōngshēn	all-life; life-time; all one's life
种类	zhǒnglèi	sort-category; kind; type; sort; variety
肿	zhǒng	swell; bloat; distend; puff up; be swollen
中	zhòng	hit; be affected; get hit; suffer; fall into
种植	zhòngzhí	plant-grow; plant; grow; crop; put in
周末	zhōumò	week-end; weekend
周年	zhōunián	orbit-year; anniversary
粥	zhōu	porridge; congee; gruel
皱	zhòu	crinkle; wrinkle; furrow; shrivel; frown; knit
皱纹	zhòuwén	wrinkle-line; wrinkle; furrow; rimple; crumple; pucker
嘱咐	zhǔfù	enjoin-instruct; enjoin; exhort; advise; urge; tell
主持	zhǔchí	manage-control; direct; preside over; manage; uphold
主力	zhǔlì	main-force; main force; main strength; principal player
主权	zhǔquán	primary-right; sovereign rights; sovereignty
柱子	zhùzi	pillar-thing; pillar; post; column
助	zhù	help; assist; aid
助手	zhùshǒu	assisting-hand; assistant; helper; aide
铸	zhù	cast; found
住宅	zhùzhái	living-house; residence; residential building; dwelling
注射	zhùshè	pour-shoot; inject; shoot
注视	zhùshì	attentively-watch; look attentively at; gaze at; stare at
祝愿	zhùyuàn	wish-desire; call upon; invoke upon; wish; desire
驻	zhù	halt; stay; be stationed; encamp
专	zhuān	particular; special; narrow; specialty; specialization
专政	zhuānzhèng	monopolize-government; rule by violence; dictatorship
砖	zhuān	brick; sth. shaped like a brick
转播	zhuǎnbō	relaying-broadcast; relay; rebroadcast; broadcast live
转达	zhuǎndá	relaying-reach; pass on; convey; communicate
转动	zhuǎngdòng	turn-move; turn; move; turn around; change direction
转换	zhuǎnhuàn	turn-change; transform; change; translate; convert
转入	zhuǎnrù	turning-enter; change over to; shift to; transfer
转弯	zhuǎn wān	turn-corner; turn a corner; change one's point of view
转移	zhuǎnyí	transferring-move; transfer; divert; displace; change
赚	zhuàn	make money; earn; make a profit; profit; gain
转动	zhuàndòng	revolve-moving; turn; revolve; rotate; spin; gyrate
桩	zhuāng	stake; peg; picket; measure word for matters; piece
装备	zhuāngbèi	install-equip; fit out; equip; furnish; equipment; outfit
装饰	zhuāngshì	dress-adorn; decorate; adorn; ornament; accessory
装置	zhuāngzhì	install-establish; install; fit; installation; unit; apparatus
幢	zhuàng	measure word for buildings
壮	zhuàng	strong; robust; magnificent; grand; strengthen; augment
壮大	zhuàngdà	strengthen; grow in strength; expand; thick and strong
壮丽	zhuànglì	magnificent-beautiful; majestic; splendid; magnificent
追求	zhuīqiǔ	pursuing-seek; pursue; seek; woo; run after (a woman)
着手	zhuóshǒu	put-hand; put one's hand to; set about; begin; start
着重	zhuózhòng	place-weight; emphasize; stress; underline; highlight
资本	zīběn	money-principal; capital; asset
资本家	zīběnjiā	money-principal-person; capitalist
资本主义	zīběnzhǔyì	money-principal-main-meaning; capitalism
资产阶级	zīchǎnjiējí	money-asset-rank-level; capitalist class; bourgeoisie
资格	zīgé	qualification-standard; qualification; condition; seniority
资金	zījīn	money-fund; funds; money for business use; capital
姿势	zīshì	carriage-posture; posture; gesture; pose; carriage
姿态	zītài	carriage-attitude; carriage; bearing; attitude; gesture
子	zǐ	child; son; person; seed; egg; copper coin; bead
子弹	zǐdàn	ball-bullet; bullet; cartridge
自豪	zìháo	self-outstanding; proud
自来水	zìláishuǐ	self-come-water; tap water
自满	zìmǎn	self-satisfied; complacent; self-contented; conceited
自身	zìshēn	self-oneself; self; oneself
自始至终	zī shǐ zhì zhōng	from-beginning-to-end; from start to finish
自私	zìsī	self-favor; selfish; self-centered; self-concerned
自相矛盾	zì xiāng máodùn	self-mutually-spear-shield; self-contradiction
自信	zìxìn	self-trust; be self-confident; be self-assured; confident
自言自语	zì yán zì yǔ	self-talk-self-say; talk to oneself
自愿	zìyuàn	self-desire; volunteer; be willing to
自治	zìzhì	self-administer; exercise autonomy; self-govern
自治区	zìzhìqū	self-administer-area; autonomous region
自主	zìzhǔ	self-decide; decide for oneself; act on one's own
字典	zìdiǎn	character-classic; dictionary of characters; dictionary
字母	zìmǔ	character-origin; letter of an alphabet; letter
宗教	zōngjiào	god-teaching; religion
宗派	zōngpài	sect-faction; sect; faction
总	zǒng	put together; assemble; total; overall; general; chief
总得	zǒngděi	eventually-must; must; have to; be obliged to
总而言之	zǒng ér yán zhī	generalize-and-say-it; in short; in brief; in a nutshell
总共	zǒnggòng	overall-total; altogether; in all; in the aggregate; in total
总算	zǒngsuàn	totally-count; at long last; finally; in the end; on the whole
总之	zǒngzhī	generalize-it; in short; in brief; in a nutshell; to sum up
走后门儿	zǒu hòuménr	walk-back-door; gain advantages through connection
走廊	zǒuláng	walking-corridor; corridor; passage; passageway
走弯路	zǒu wānlù	walk-roundabout-way; go in a roundabout way; detour
租	zū	charter; let; lease; hire; rent;
足	zú	enough; sufficient; ample
足	zú	foot; leg
祖父	zǔfù	grandparent-father; (paternal) grandfather
祖母	zǔmǔ	grandparent-mother; (paternal) grandmother
祖先	zǔxiān	ancestor-forebear; forefather; forebear; ancestor
阻碍	zǔ'ài	hinder-stop; impede; hinder; block; obstacle; hindrance
阻力	zǔlì	resisting-force; resistance; drag; obstruction
阻止	zǔzhǐ	hinder-stop; prevent; preclude; stop; arrest; hold back
组成	zǔchéng	form-accomplish; form; compose; constitute; make
组长	zǔzhǎng	group-leader; team leader; head of a group
嘴唇	zuǐchún	mouth-lip; lip
罪	zuì	crime; guilt; sin; fault; blame; suffering; pain; hardship
罪恶	zuì'è	crime-evil; crime; evil; sin; villainy; maleficence; vice
罪行	zuìxíng	criminal-act; crime; guilt; offence; misdeed; maleficence
尊重	zūnzhòng	revere-respect; respect; value; esteem; honor
作风	zuòfēng	behaving-style; style; way; attitude; behavior; conduct
作物	zuòwù	cultivated-thing; crop; cultivated plant; farm produce
作战	zuò zhàn	do-battle; engage in a battle; fight; battle; campaign
座儿	zuòr	seat; place; stand; pedestal; base